福建省厦门市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

1、福建省厦门市2020年中考英语真题试题考试时间：120分钟）（满分：150分I.2.AS2AB4.ABB.Listentosomeshortdialoguesandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍）5. A.Eric.B.Brown.C.Zhang.6. A.Chocolatecookies.B.Lemonpies.C.Strawberrycakes.7. A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.8. A.Veryinteresti

2、ng.B.Quitesimple.C.Tooboring.9. A.Problemandadvice.B.Personalinformation.C.Schoollife.10. A.MartinLutherKing.B.ThomasEdison.C.MotherTeresa.III. ListentoalongdialogueandapassagethenchoosetherightanswerstoquestionsI1-16.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。听两遍）TextA11. ThemanwouldprobablybeaA. teacherB.rep

3、orterC.policeman12. Thelady'sT-shirtwas.A. blackB.brownC.red13. Themancollectsthelady'sinformationbecausehewantsther.A. interviewB.catchC.praiseTextB14. SteveworkedinaA.hotelB.cinemaC.restaurant15. ManypeopleaskedSteveabouttheeveryday.A.wayB.cityC.time16. Steveputupaonthewall.A.minorB.clockC

4、.picture注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listentoapassage,thenfillintheblankswiththerightwords.（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。听三遍）TimeAfter62.playmehfeicndifort-rePongRy6pmCfliiMbackhomeWliisrthavingdjnnerNotallowe-d.ioivntcliTVAfindbsKrHelpiht:disls6+.30pmFjnishhamcrwxffkaid即toAl伽色MayphyeoniipciLfr丁hutlessd

5、mn65.miEiufes&3chlimeFamilyforTflimny（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共30分）V. 选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子17. Couldyoupleasetellmehowtopronouncethewordk-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-eYes,It's.A.'nnldB.'nsol1I3C.nnl1I318. -Jenny,hownicetheskirtlooksonyou!A.Well,notgoodenoughB.IboughtityesterdayC.Thanksalot.19. Jeffw

6、illcometounderstandyouoneday.It'samatterof.A.pleasureB.valueC.time20. Lily,whatkindofmuseumsdoyoulike?IlikemuseumscanprovidevisitorswithfreeWiFi.A.whatB.thatC.who21. WelcometoDreamMusicClub.Canyouplaytheviolinorthepiano?.ButIcanplaytheguitar.A.EitherB.BothC.Neither22.Manyvolunteerswillhelptothec

7、ityparksnextFriday.A.giveupB.pickupC.cleanup23.doyouplaychess?Iplayatleasttwiceaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Howlong24. WhatwillhappenweholdthepartynextMondayevening?Mostofourclassmateswillnotcome.A.ifB.thoughC.since25. InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit,A. intohalfB.inhalfC.byhalf26. To

8、oursurprise,thewallsofthenewbookstorebooks.A.arelinedwithB.islinedwithC.havelinedwith27. HowbeautifulCatherinesings!Ihaveneverheardavoice.A.goodB.betterC.best28. Look!Someonetheiceboxbacktothecorner.Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.hasmovedB.ismovingC.wasmovingVII. 完形填空：从A,B,C中，选出一个最佳答案使短文意思完整H

9、enrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabouttwoyearsold.Hewantedto_29_hismother,forshecouldnotalwaysmakeenoughmoneytobuyfoodforherlittle_30_.Oneday,amangavehimadollarfor_31_awalletwhichhehadlost.Henrymighthavekeptallthemoney,fornoonesawhimwhenhefoundit._32_hi

10、smotherhadtaughthimtobehonest,andneverkeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Withthedollarheboughtabox,threebrushesandsomeblacking.He_33_wenttothecornerofthestreetandsaidtoeveryonewhoseboots（靴子）didnotlooknice,“_34_yourboots,sir,please?"Hewassopolitethatgentlemansoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimblacktheirboot

11、s.Thefirstdayhebroughthomefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shesaid,asshedroppedate泪水）of_35_,“Youareadear,goodboy,Henry.IdidnotknowhowIcouldmakeenoughmoneytobuybreadwith,butnowIthinkwecanmanageto_36_quitewell."Henryworkedalltheday,andwenttoschoolintheevening.H

12、emadealmostenoughmoneytosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.29.A.saveB.helpC.leave30.A.familyB.manC.sister31.A.buyingB.findingC.hiding32.A.ButB.SoC.For33.A.stillB.evenC.then34.A.EmptyB.BlackC.Dry35.A.fearB.regretC.joy36.A.dressupB.eatoutC.getalong（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）VII.阅读下面五篇文章，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题

13、。ATwomenweregoingthroughaforest.“Iamafraid,"saidone,“thatwemaymeetwithwildanimals"“Fearnothing,friendQuickwit,"criedtheother,whosenamewasBraggart.“Iftheycomeatus,weshallstandbyoneanotherlikemen.Ihaveastrongarm,astrongheart,and-"“Hark!"criedthefirstinfear,asalowsoundwasheardf

14、romsomewherenearby,Braggart,whowaslightandnimble,climbedupatreelikeasquirrel（松鼠），leavinghisfriend,whowasnotsoactive,tofacethedangeralone!Quckwitcoulddonothingbutthrowhimselfonthegroundandpretended（假装）tobedead;forhehadheardthatbearswouldnevertouchadeadbody.Innotimethebearcampuptohim,sniffe用鼻子吸气）athim

15、.Quickwitdidnotdaretomove;andthebear,thinkinghimdead,wentoffintothewoodagain,leavinghimquiteunharmed!WhenBraggartsawthatthedangerwasover,hecamedownfromthetreeandtriedtopassoffthematterwithajoke.“Well,myfriendQuickwit,"hesaid,“whatdidtHeearsaytoyouwhenheputhismouthclosetoyourear?"“Hetoldme,

16、"repliedQuickwit,“neveragaintotrustamanwhotalksbiglikeyou!"37. Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis.a. Twomenweregoingthroughaforestb. Quickwitthrewhimselfontheground.c. Braggartclimbedupatreelikeasquirrel.d. Alowsoundwasheardfromsomewherenearby.A. a,b,dcB.a,d,c,bC.d,a,c,b38. Theunderline

17、dword“nimble"isclosestinmeaningto“".A.nervousB.crazyC.active39. ThebearleftQuickwitbecauseit.A.washitbyBraggartB.feltpityforhimC.thoughthewasdead40. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A. atruefriendreachesforyourhandB. afriendtoallisafriendtononeC. agoodfriendisagoodlistener41. Thebesttitleforth

18、epassagewouldbe.A. AFightBetweenTwoTravelersB. TheTravelersandtheBearC. AKind-heartedBearBVisitingLondon?Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinLondonthroughouttheyear.1.ChangetheGuardatBuckinghamPalace2.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalChangingtheGuardorGuardMo

19、untingincludesanexchangeofguardduties换岗）atBuckinghamPalace.Watchtheceremonyaseachsetofguardsdressedintraditionalcoatsandhatstakesoverfromtheirbrothers-in-arms.Address：BuckinghamPalace,LondonSWIA1AAPublicTransport:GreenParkTubeStationOpeningHours：11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace,11.00am（10.00amonSunday

20、s）dailyatHorseGuardsParade.Tickets：FreetoenterTheBarclaycardBritishSummerTimeMusicFestivaltakeplaceeveryyearinCentralLondon'sHydePark.Theweek-longeventcoversmanymusicaltastes,frompoptorocktodance.Theactssofarconfirmed（确认）for2020includeTaylorSwift.TheWho,PaulWeller,EllieGoulding,KaiserChiefsandJo

21、hnNewman.Address：HydePark,London,W22UHPublicTransport：MarbleArch,HydeParkCorner,orGreenParkOpeningHours：26-27June2020Internet：Internet：3.TotallyThamesFestival4.NFLAmericanFootballInSeptember,London'sTotallyThamesFestivalcelebratesthecity'sfamousriverover30days,spreading42miles,andmorethan100

22、separateartsandculturalevents.In2020thefestivalwasfilledwithwalks,tours,rowing-boatraces,theatre,cinema,themanyotherexcitingwaystoenjoyLondon,alltakingplaceonornexttotheRiverThames.Address：DifferentlocationsalongtheriverOpeningHours：ThroughoutSeptemberInternet：London'sWembleySta

23、dium,seating90,000,willhostthreegamesintheNFLInternationalSeries.In2020theteamsthatwillbevisitingLondonfromtheUSAincludetheBuffaloBills,theJacksovilleJaguars,theDetroitLions,theKansasCityChiefs,theNewYorksJetsantheMiamiDolphins.Address：WembleyStadium,EmpireWay,Wembley,London,HA9OWSPublicTransport:We

24、mbleyParkOpeningHours：4Oct,25Octand1Nov2020Internet：42. YoucanenjoytheceremonyofChangingtheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceat.A.11.30ameverydayB.11.00ameverydayC.10.00amSundays43. InthelateJune,amusicfanwouldprobablygotoLondontowatch.A. BritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalB. London'sTotallyThamesFestivalC. NFL

25、AmericanFootball44. TheopeninghoursforTotallyThamesFestivalisNFLAmericanFootball.A.aslongasB.longerthanC.shorterthan45. The2020NFLAmericanFootballwillbeheldin.A.HydeB.WembleyParkC.WembleyStadium46. Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma.A.diaryB.geographybookC.guidebookC GoGreenEnjoytapwate(1) IT'STHERE

26、SPNSIBLECHOICE>Producingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources(资源)ttolandinthewaste!(2) ITSAVESMONEY>Bottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwaterisfreeforyou! GoGreenEatresponsibly49. (1)>Shorterdistance(距离)requireslesstransportfuels(燃料)andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.1（

27、2）EATLESSMEAT>Meatproductionneedsalotofresources.（3）AVOIDPACKING>Packagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewaste GoGreenKeepitonthescreenandifprintingcannotbeavoidedrememberto:>PRINTDOUBLE-SIDEDandinblack-white.>Settheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendone>REUSEsingle

28、-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocument内部文件）orasnotpaper GoGreenE-communicate>ReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas（温室效应气体）：insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,WEBMEETING,andthegoodoldphoneF.47. Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto.A.pro

29、tecttheenvironmentB.canceltravelingC.avoidprinting48. savemoneyforyou.A.ProducingplasticbottlesB.UsingbottledwaterC.Usingtapwater49. Themissing-partinGoGreenEatresponsiblyis.A.CHOOSEGREENFOODB.KEEPFOODFRESHC.SUPPORTLOCAL50. Itissuggestedthatprintedpapershouldbereusedfortakingnotes.A.doubled-sidedB.s

30、ingle-sidedC.colored51. Youcangetmoreinformationabout“GoGreen"by.A.visitingthewebsitegivenB.makingaphonecallC.havingameetingDPekingOpera（BeijingOpera）,isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,WuhangndLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekin

31、gOpera,therearefourmainrolesinittodaySheng,Dan,JingandChou.ShengMenRolesShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng.Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandhonestHongsheng,atype（种类）ofLaoshenghavearedface.ThereareonlytworolesknownsasHongsheng.

32、OneisGuanGongandtheotherisZhaoKuangyin.Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts（武术）.Xiaoshengareclean-shaven（没有胡须的）andhandsome.Wawashengarechildren'sparts.DanwomenRolesDanarewomenrolesthatcanbedividedintodifferenttypesLaodan,Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidanLaodanplayoldandcleverwomen.Qingyiarethe

33、mainwomenroles.Huashan,atypeofQingyi,wascreatedbyMeiLanfang,whoplayedanimportantroleinshapingPekingOpera.Huadanarelivelyandunmarriedwomenroles.Wudancharactersarewomanskilledinmartialarts.Caidanareclowns（小丑）infunnyplaysandcomedies.JinPaintedFaceMenRolesAJingroleisanimportantmancharacterwithstrikin吸弓丨

34、人的）looksandhighsocialposition.TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Jiazi,goodatactingwithlesssinging;andWujingamartialartsandacrobatics杂技）role.ChouComedyRolesChouarecomedyrolesinPekingOpera.ThereareWenchouwhospeak,actandsing,andWuchouwhobothspeakandfight.Whatmakesthistypeo

35、fpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch（块）ofwhitechalkaroundthenose.OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera.52. Thepassageismainlyabout.A.therolesinPekingOperaB.thedevelopmentofplaysC.differentformsofdramas53. arebothgoodatmartialarts.A.Wa

36、washengandwenchouB.WushengandWudanC.WuchouandCaidan54. belongtothesameroletypeinPekingOpera.A.WujingandHuadanB.TongchuiandJiaziC.LaoshengandLaodan55. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. MeiLanfangcreatedatypeofQingyiHongshengB. ZhaoKuangyinandGuanGongaretworolesknowasXiaoshen

37、g.C. TheMonkeyKinghasaspecialpositionamongPekingOperafans.56. Fromthepassage,weknowPictureisaChourole.iETonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTonyIthinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsodreasonsforthis.First,dogsarereallycute.It'snicetopithem

38、upandholdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbsimplybarking吠）hecankeepawayaburglar窃贼）whomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeafromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocarefothersandhowtorespect尊重）alllivingthingsbyKeepin

39、gpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJaneInmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatoapetdog.ckFirstly,petdogscreatesalotofmess.Theyleavefur毛）andhaironthefloor,onbedsonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.ySecondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheynotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisst，thheirneig

40、hborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmonumberofpetdogseenbite咬）people.Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareando)p；alkeepingapetdog.11hinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.goodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandvisitingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.57. Tonywouldprobablythinkittoputpetdogsonbeds.A.uncomfortableB.acceptableC.dangerous58. Theunderlinedword“they"inthepassagerefersto（扌旨）“A.bedsB.sofasC.petdogs59. Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet"means“".A.兽医B.宠物店C.驯兽师60. TonyandJanedisagreeon.A.thegrowt