广东省深圳市届高考英语二轮复习语言知识及应用（六）课件

1、第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 Many of the worlds pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further 1 by industry. If the rapid increase of world 2 continues at the present rate， there may be much greater 3 to human be

2、ings. 1. A. progress B. pollution C. education D. production2. A. agriculture B. Industry C. environment D. population3. A. danger B. harm C. benefit D. hardshipSome scientists 4 of the increase in numbers of people as “population pollution”. About 2, 000 years ago, the world population was about 25

3、0 million. It 5 a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is now six billion. It is 6 to double by the year 2020. 4. A. dream B. approve C. rid D. speak5. A. got B. took C. broughtD. reached 6. A. suggested B. hoped C. expectedD. saidIf the population 7 to grow at the same rate，

4、there will be 25 billion people in the 8 a hundred years from now. Man has been 9 the earths resources more and more 10 over the past years. 7. A. continues B. fails C. tries D. means8. A. world B. country C. star D. end9. A. discovering B. using C. diggingD. destroying10. A. seriouslyB. dangerously

5、 C. rapidlyD. steadily Some of them are almost gone. Now many people believe that mans 11 problem is how to control the 12 of the population. The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 13 the human population if the present rate of increase continues. 11. A. greatest B. easiest C.

6、 lightest D. simplest 12. A. existenceB. start C. growthD. birth13. A. increaseB. Decrease C. reportD. supportThere is already over-crowding in many cities and 14 in some countries. Many people believe that human survival in the future 15 on the answer to the question. 14. A. discussion B. starvatio

7、n C. constructionD. argument15. A. dependsB. Agrees C. savesD. passes本文论述了人口增长与污染的关系。本文论述了人口增长与污染的关系。1. B 根据本文第一句的根据本文第一句的Many of the worlds pollution problems可知。与可知。与pollution是原词是原词复现。复现。2. D 由下句中的由下句中的“population pollution”可知。可知。与与population是原词复现。是原词复现。3. B 根据下句内容可推出填根据下句内容可推出填harm。harm与与pollution

8、是词语同现。是词语同现。4. D 根据句意及搭配可推出填根据句意及搭配可推出填speak。speak ofas意为意为“把把说成说成”。5. D 根据句意可知填根据句意可知填reached(指人口达到这个指人口达到这个数目数目)。与后一句的。与后一句的was two billion是同义复是同义复现。现。6. C 由本句的时间状语由本句的时间状语by the year 2020可以推可以推出填出填expected(预计预计)。7. A 根据下段中的根据下段中的if the present rate of increase continues可知选可知选A。与。与continue是原词是原词复现

9、。复现。8. A 根据本段第一句的根据本段第一句的the world population可可知。与知。与world是原词复现。是原词复现。9. B 根据该空所接的宾语根据该空所接的宾语resources及句意可知及句意可知填填using。10. C 根据表结果的下句根据表结果的下句Some of them are almost gone可推出选可推出选rapidly。11. A 由上一段内容可知，控制人口增长是人由上一段内容可知，控制人口增长是人类最大的问题。类最大的问题。12. C 同上题一样，该空也是根据上段内容可同上题一样，该空也是根据上段内容可推出答案推出答案growth。当然也可根

10、据常识选出。当然也可根据常识选出。13. D 由本句句意及句中的主语可推出这里动由本句句意及句中的主语可推出这里动词是词是support(养活养活)。14. B 根据上句的根据上句的will be far from enough to可推出。可推出。starvation与与support是词语同现。是词语同现。15. A 根据搭配及句意可推出填根据搭配及句意可推出填depend。depend on意为意为“取决于取决于”。第二节第二节 语法填空语法填空 Life is short, limited and valuable. Besides, the time of 16 _ (die) is

11、 uncertain and we will never know for sure when our life will come to an end. Life is just like a boat. We move on when we paddle(划桨划桨) and stay in 17 _ same place if not. In fact, to find our place in life is easier than to occupy it. However, even 18 _ we fail, it does not mean the end of 19 _ liv

12、es. deaththeifour A childs life is like a piece of paper on which every passer-by 20 _ (leave) a mark, so if we want our children to have a peaceful life, allow them 21_ (suffer) a little hunger and a little coldness and encourage them to fight 22 _ (brave) for what they want. Also, we should set th

13、em a good example by showing them that we value time and consider each day of our lives 23 _ the last day while enjoying 24 _ . Those 25 _ waste time will feel sorry sooner or later. leavesto sufferbravelyasourselves who 生命是短暂且宝贵的，因此我们应该充分利用好生命是短暂且宝贵的，因此我们应该充分利用好每一天，敢于拼搏，奋勇前进，人生才会无悔。每一天，敢于拼搏，奋勇前进，人生

14、才会无悔。16. death 在介词在介词(of)要接名词或动名词，故填要接名词或动名词，故填die的名词形式的名词形式death。17. the 因因the same是固定搭配，是固定搭配，in the same place指指“在同样的地方在同样的地方”。18. if 因因even if是固定搭配，意为是固定搭配，意为“即使即使/就算就算”，引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句。19. our 在名词前应填限定词，由句意在名词前应填限定词，由句意“即使我们即使我们失败了，也不意味着我们末日的到来失败了，也不意味着我们末日的到来”可知，填可知，填形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词“我们的我们的(

15、our)”。20. leaves 在定语从句中作谓语，因全文都是用在定语从句中作谓语，因全文都是用一般现在时，该句的主语是一般现在时，该句的主语是every passer-by，是，是第三人称单数形式，主谓要一致，填第三人称单数形式，主谓要一致，填leaves。21. to suffer 由由allow sb. to do sth.可知，用不定可知，用不定式作宾补。式作宾补。22. bravely 修饰动词修饰动词fight(拼搏拼搏/搏斗搏斗)，要用副词，要用副词来，填来，填bravely。23. as 由由consideras (把把当作当作/看作看作)可知，填可知，填as。表示这一意思还可