(完整版)八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练_第1页
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1、八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空。A(Invent;ask;how;so;more;be;interest;play;safe;thankful;)ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways2.questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter3.harditwas,henevergaveup.YoungThomaswasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidn'tunderstandwhyhehad4.manystrange

2、questions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachTomany5.HeaskedTom'smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom'smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim6.averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery7.inscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboy8.ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascoming

3、nearquicklly,andtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboy9.Theboy'sfatherwasso10.thathetaughtEdisontosentmessagebytelegraph(电扌报机).1. ..10.B用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(enjoy,in,say,take,visit,decide,and,so,interesting,spend)MyparentsandIspentafewweeksinLondonlastyear.Wewentth

4、ereinautumn.Wethinkitisthebesttimeto1.England.Theweatherisusuallyverygood2.therearen'ttoomanyvisitorsinOctober.Westayed3.asmallvillageintheWestEnd.Wehadmostofoursight-seeings(观光)onfoot.Wewenttoseeallthe4.places.Wewentshoppingand5.toomuchmoney.Alotofpeople76.Englishfoodisawful.Wedidn'tthink7.

5、Infact,we8.ourvacationsomuch.Sowe9.togothereagainthisyear.Wewill10.ourumbrellas,too.Wewillusethemsometimes...9.10.C用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(most,I,with,interesting,wait,kilometer,because,restaurant,wonder,sun)Ifelttiredlastweek,soIdecidedtotakeatriptoYuntaishan,Henan.LastFriday,Itookthetrainto

6、Xinxiang_21_myclassmate,LiuFang.Itwasabout55_22_awayfromYuntaishan.ThetrainleftBeijingat9:35p.m.Thereweremanypeopleonthetrain._23_peopleonthetrainsleptatnight,butwetalkedhappily.ThetrainarrivedinXinxiangat4:21a.m.thenextday.Atthetrainstation,we_24_abouthalfanhourforthebustoYuntaishan.Whenwegotoffthe

7、bus,wefounda_25_andhadagoodbreakfast.ThenwewalkedintoYuntaishan.WevisitedTanpuxiainthemorning.Intheafternoon,wevisitedHongshixia.Everythingtherewas_26_Butwetookfewphotos_27_oftherain.Thenextdayitwas_28_.WewenttotheLongmenGrottoes龙门石窟)andShaolinTemple.Theywere_29_AtShaolinTemple,Iboughtsomethingfor_3

8、0_,andLiuFangboughtagiftforhisbrother.Wereallyenjoyedthistrip.1. ..10.D用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。(competition,successful,happen,usually,winner,from,appear,however,fourth,famous)Therealityshow(真人秀)isakindoftelevisionprogram._1_,arealityshowhasmanyseries(系列节目).AnditcanbeshownonTVformany

9、years.Therealityshowisquitedifferent_2_otherkindsofTVshows.Becauseitshowsthelifeofcommonpeople,andtherearenoactorsoractressesplayinit.Itoftenshowstruestoriesthat_3_inpeople'sdaily(日常的)life.Somanypeopleenjoywatchingrealityshows.Thefirstrealityshow_4_inthe1990sinAmerica.Atthattime,themost_5_andpop

10、ularrealityshowwasSurvivor(幸存者).ltwaspopulararoundtheworld.Realityshowsalsoshowdifferentkindsof_6_.Forexample,thereisaChineserealityshowcalledTheVoiceofChina.lnthisshow,thereare_7_Chinesesingers.Theirjobistofindtheirfavoritestudentsandhelpthembethe_8_.Theshowisvery_9_.Lotsofpeopleliketowatchit._10_,

11、somepeopledon'tliketowatchrealityshows.Theythinkthestoriesintheshowsaremadeup...9.10.E(other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friend)Youmaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottrue.lnthedesertwecan1.stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisa

12、littleraininthe2.,butitisnot3.formostplants.Theanimalsare4.tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5.shoes,waterbagsandeventents(帐篷).Theyusethecamels(骆驼)for6.things.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7.fromplacestoplaces.Theymustalwayslookforgra

13、ssordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals.theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8.place.Theydesertpeoplearevery9.Nomaninthedesertwouldevertorefusetohelppeoplein10.andgivethemfoodandwater...9.10.F(travel,make,flower,vacati

14、on,holiday,call,wear,make,borrow,take)MayDayiscoming.Weare(1)apreparationfortravelling.Ifwehaveaseven-day(2) ,we'llgoon(3)toHainanIsland.Myauntlivesthere.Ifshe(4) withus,we'llhaveagreattime.Forthistravel,myparentsworkhardto(5) money.Iworkhardtomakemyparentshappy.IhearSanyaisabeautifulcityinH

15、ainan.It'swarmaroundMay.Ifyougothere,you'llsee(6)everywhere.Girlscan(7)skirtsthere.Youcanseetheseathereandswiminthesea.IfI(8)acamera(相机)fromLiDong,Iwill(9)alotofphotos.Tomorrowmyparentswill(10)travelagencytobook(预定)theticketsforus.It'sreallywonderful...9.10.A1.inventor2.ask

16、erested8.playd9.safely10.thankfulB.1.eresting5.spent6.said7.so8.enjoyd9.decide10.takeC.1.eresting10.myselfD.petitons7.four8.winner9.famous10.However初中英语选词填空题4大解题技巧选词填空题占整个考试分值的10%

17、。选词填空题的文章长度在220250词左右,要求从给出的10个词选择适当的填入相应的空中。设计者一般遵循以下原则:首句不设空;一句话中不设两空;设空比较均匀,基本覆盖整个段落;设空不影响考生对文章大意的理解;选项所提供的词皆为实义词,包括:名词、动词、形容词、副词等,它们与文章的上下文紧密联系;因此,要做好选词填空题,必须要在熟悉选项、通读全文、把握文章结构与大意的前提下,根据所提供的词汇及句子的结构、语法和语篇等信息,通过逻辑推理、对比等手段最后确定答案。答题步骤及技巧:1.一、浏览全文和选项这一步是为了了解文章的大致内容和选项,做到心中有数。主要关注文章中涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因以及结

18、果。反复出现的词将会是帮助大家掌握文章大致内容的重要线索。二、确定选项的词性选项中的10个词是考查的关键,对于熟悉的单词标明词性和词义,不熟悉的单词或者不认识的单词只需标明词性。辨别词性要注意以下几点:1. 动词分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。非谓语动词包括:动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。过去分词有两种可能性(形容词和动词的过去分词),无法确定时标问号。2. 不认识的词看后缀。构词法中,前缀区分意思,后缀区分词性。所以看词尾往往能大致分出词性。3. 词性无法确定的,暂时不管。4. 做出相应的标记。三、瞻前顾后,灵活选词词性分类之后,回到原文中,根据原文中空格前后的单词或语句确定所填词的词性

19、,然后从分好类的单词中选择出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。我们可以根据一些简单的语法知识确定答案。首先,根据空格的前后决定所填词的词性。1.确定空格为名词(1) 空格前面为冠词、形容词或者及物动词的,空格处应填入名词;(2) 空格后面是动词的,空格处应填入该动词的主语(名词);(3) 空格前面是介词的,空格充当介词宾语,应填入名词或动名词。2. 确定空格为动词(1) 空格前面已经有名词/代词作主语,后面又有名词/代词作为动词的宾语,空格处应为及物动词;(2) 空格前面是名词/代词,后面没考试*大有宾语,空格处应填不及物动词;(3) 空格前面是名词/代词,后面是副词/介词,空格处应填入不及物动词,与副词/介词构成固定搭配;(4)

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