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1、Module 4 综合能力测评综合能力测评 评讲评讲God help those who help themselves!Reading Comprehension阅读理解阅读理解 Passage A3. (细节理解)细节理解)which of the following statements on the information of passage is TURE? A. It upset Marty to think of his disability. B. Being a football player is Martys great dream. C. Everyone aroun
2、d Marty now accepts him for who he is. D. He doesnt get angry if there is someone who just judges him by his appearance(外貌外貌). Of course, there are always some people who cant see the real person inside my body, but I do not get ignored. I just ignore them.Dignore ignore 忽视忽视Passage B5. (词义猜测)词义猜测)T
3、he underlined phrase “ tend for” in the second paragraph probably means “_”. A. look for B. take care of C. be proud of D. think of The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to tend for yourself for at least three days, probably for a week.Bbe tied up 被占用;忙得不可开
4、交被占用;忙得不可开交Passage B8.(细节理解)细节理解) What will probably happen after a big earthquake? A. The local peoples life will return to normal in a week. B. There will be more earthquakes in a short time. C. There wont be any earthquakes in a short time. D. The local people will stay at home waiting for help.
5、Remember that aftershocks sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes.Baftershock 余震余震 in ones own right 凭借自身力量凭借自身力量/ 条件条件Passage C9. (推理判断)推理判断)From the passage, we can know that the author_. A. was almost stuck in the traffic. B. was almost fined(罚款)by
6、 the police. C. could drive as fast as 60 mph at most. D. spent 7 hours to going home. However, I still got stuck in the traffic on an uphill way to my home. Fortunately, there was a nice guy coming to help me drive the car to the parking lot so that I would not get a ticket from the policemen.Balmo
7、st : 几乎,差一点儿;将近几乎,差一点儿;将近Passage D15. (细节理解)细节理解)How does the device the Dutch invented clear the smog in the sky? A. An electromagnetic field(电磁场)will suck pollutants from the sky. B. It will take measures to warn the problem. C. It uses a balloon which has electricity. D. It has been tried out for
8、 many times. An electromagnetic field( 电磁场电磁场) generated by copper coils( 铜线圈铜线圈) will pull dirts in the smog to the ground, where they can be easily cleaned.Bsuck 吸进;吸取吸进;吸取 1. Whats the main idea of the passage? This article mainly describes that the author always ignored his mothers love when he
9、was young. However, after his mother leaving this world, he cares for everybody and never ignores others. Because he understands the value of each relation.Cloze (完形完形)narrative记叙文记叙文 2. some useful words and phrases. 24. A. lively C. mature 27. A. ignore B. hesitate D. claim 28. A. deserve C. glanc
10、e 29. A. fantastic C. efficient B. addicted 30. A. weep B. float D. demand 31. C. court D. stadium 32. A. inspire D. recall 33. A. permit B. comfort C. review preview 38. A. stable 看一眼,扫视看一眼,扫视上了瘾的;入了迷的上了瘾的;入了迷的 哭泣,流泪哭泣,流泪复习复习精力充沛的;生动的精力充沛的;生动的忽视忽视犹豫犹豫 应得;值得应得;值得 安慰安慰激发;鼓舞激发;鼓舞预习预习回忆;召回;回收回忆;召回;回收稳定
11、的;固定的;坚定的稳定的;固定的;坚定的成熟的成熟的 声称;要求声称;要求; 索取索取(某种正当权益,财产或金钱等某种正当权益,财产或金钱等)奇妙的;不可思议的奇妙的;不可思议的有效的有效的漂浮;浮动;摇摆漂浮;浮动;摇摆要求;需要要求;需要法院;球场;朝廷法院;球场;朝廷体育场体育场v.允许允许 n. 许可证许可证 Please translate the following sentences. 1. He claimed that he had done the work without help. 2. Every citizen may claim the protection of
12、 the law. 3. Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。每一公民均可要求法律的保护。每一公民均可要求法律的保护。你的车子出事之后你的车子出事之后,要求领保险金了吗要求领保险金了吗?deserve 的用法的用法 1. deserve意为意为“应得,值得应得,值得”后接名词或代词,通常只后接名词或代词,通常只用作及物动词,且不能用于进行时态。用作及物动词,且不能用于进行时态。 Youre very able. You deserve a bette
13、r job. 你很有能力,应该有一份更好的工作。你很有能力,应该有一份更好的工作。 2. deserve2. deserve后接不定式,若该动词表示主动意义,则用后接不定式,若该动词表示主动意义,则用不定式的主动式;若该动词表示被动意义,则用不定式不定式的主动式;若该动词表示被动意义,则用不定式的被动式或动词的的被动式或动词的inging形式。形式。 They did not deserve to get such a high score. He deserves punishing. =He deserves to be punished.他罪有应得。他罪有应得。Nowadays, man
14、y young people are addicted to surfing the Net. be addicted to 沉溺于沉溺于demand 后接宾语从句的用法后接宾语从句的用法 demand后接宾语从句时,从句谓语一般要用虚拟语气后接宾语从句时,从句谓语一般要用虚拟语气,即,即should + 动词原形动词原形;其被动语态为其被动语态为 should + be +动动词过去分词词过去分词,其中其中should可以省略。可以省略。 The manager demanded that the workers (should) work extra hours to complete t
15、he task ahead of time. All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should) be moved away as soon as possible. 经理要求工人加班,以提前完成任务。经理要求工人加班,以提前完成任务。附近所有的居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。附近所有的居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。 My home village is a beautiful village far from the town. There is no hill,41._a clear brook around the vi
16、llage, 42. _(make)the village like a peninsula(半岛). When I am away from home, my village is always in my 43._. On one side of the brook, are farmlands 44. _(stretch)as far as the eyes can see with farmers busy in the fields. The sun shines 45. _ (bright)through the pure, fresh air. After dark, I lik
17、ed to roam 46. _the fields along footpaths. The feeling was excellent. On the 47. _side of the brook, there are many trees. There are lots of green bamboo groves 48._ are young and full of life. The trees offer nice shade in the summer, and birds like singing in them. The bamboos sway gently in the
18、fresh summer breeze. The brook runs calmly anti quietly through all this 49._ (green), making a very nice picture. This is my home village. It is far away in the country, but always with me, 50. _I am.makingstretchingbrightlyaroundothergreennesswherever butmindthatError Correcting(短文改错)(短文改错)Dear fr
19、iend, It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of times ,we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only en
20、joyable and also helpful. Besides ,the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested .I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our speaking English so far .I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future! 假设你是张华,请就本校食堂服务
21、(假设你是张华,请就本校食堂服务(canteen canteen serviceservice)的状况给校长发一个邮件。内容包括)的状况给校长发一个邮件。内容包括:优点优点不足不足建议建议食堂干净价格偏高尽快解决问题饭菜可口种类偏少服务态度好等候时间较长注意:注意:1.1.校长的电子邮箱地址是:校长的电子邮箱地址是:xiaozhang163. comxiaozhang163. com2.2.张华的电子邮箱地址是:张华的电子邮箱地址是:zhanghuahotmail. comzhanghuahotmail. com3.3.词数:词数:100100左右。左右。1. 审题审题2. 列提纲列提纲/要点
22、要点3. 连词成句连词成句4.润色修正润色修正5. 连句成篇连句成篇6. 定稿定稿体裁体裁时态时态 结构结构要求要求字数内容体裁体裁人称人称时态时态 要求要求结构结构字数字数内容内容The present simple tense Para.1Para.1Para.2Para.2Para.3Para.3抓要点抓要点, 80-120个左右个左右An emailThe first personA good essay is A good essay is usually made up ofusually made up ofa topic paragraph, a topic paragraph
23、, some supporting some supporting paragraphs and a paragraphs and a concluding concluding paragraph.paragraph.告诉你一些关于告诉你一些关于的问的问题。题。服务是令人满意的服务是令人满意的.大厅干净而整洁大厅干净而整洁.看起来诱人而可口看起来诱人而可口把我们当作他们的朋友把我们当作他们的朋友饭菜的价格有点偏高了饭菜的价格有点偏高了菜肴种类有限且几乎没菜肴种类有限且几乎没有变化有变化排队时间很长排队时间很长立即采取措施来解决问立即采取措施来解决问题题 tell you something
24、about the service is satisfactoryThe hall is clean and tidylook inviting/attractive and taste delicious treat us as their friendsthe price of the meals is a little too highhave a limited variety of dishes with little change stand in line for a long time take immediate measures to solve the problems
25、我想告诉你一些关于我们学校食堂的服务的问题。我想告诉你一些关于我们学校食堂的服务的问题。tell you something about Id like to tell you something about the canteen service in our school. 一般来说一般来说,服务是令人满意的。餐厅是干净整洁。服务是令人满意的。餐厅是干净整洁。the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy Generally speaking, the service is satisfactory. The hall is
26、clean and tidy.饭菜也看起来诱人而可口。饭菜也看起来诱人而可口。look inviting/attractive and taste delicious The dishes look inviting and taste delicious .而且而且,工人们把我们当作他们的朋友对待。工人们把我们当作他们的朋友对待。treat us as their friends Whats more, the workers there treat us as their friends.然而然而,我们觉得饭菜的价格有点太高了。我们觉得饭菜的价格有点太高了。the price of the
27、 meals is a little too high However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high. 此外此外,我们只能有有限的菜肴种类且几乎没有变化我们只能有有限的菜肴种类且几乎没有变化。have a limited variety of dishes with little change Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. 此外此外,我们经常要排队很长一段时间我们经常要排队很长一段
28、时间stand in line for a long time In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time因此因此,我建议我们学校应该立即采取措施来解决这个问我建议我们学校应该立即采取措施来解决这个问题题take immediate measures to solve the problems Therefore, I suggest our school should take immediate measures to solve the problems 二二. 使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档使用非谓语动词使句子简
29、洁高档三三.尝试多尝试多样化表达样化表达方式方式一一.使用较高级词汇使文章增加吸引力使用较高级词汇使文章增加吸引力强调句强调句With短语复合结构短语复合结构定语从句定语从句名词性从句名词性从句(主宾表同从句主宾表同从句)各种状语从句各种状语从句被动语态被动语态 Generally speaking, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. Whats more, the workers there treat us as their friends. It makes us feel very happy. Gener
30、ally speaking, the service is satisfactory with a clean and tidy hall.尝试多样化表达方式尝试多样化表达方式With短语复合结构短语复合结构定语从句定语从句Whats more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy. 各种状语从句各种状语从句In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal.
31、 被动语态被动语态Therefore, I suggest our school should take immediate measures to solve the problems. We can all enjoy our meals at school. (so that)Therefore, I suggest immediate measures (should) be taken to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school. In addition, we often have to st
32、and in line for a long time and we can get the meal. (before/ not until)In addition, we often cant get the meal until we have to stand in line for a long time . To: xiaozhang163. com From: zhanghuahotmail. com Subject: report Dear Mr. Principal, I am a senior student of our school. Id like to tell y
33、ou something about the canteen service in our school. Generally speaking, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. Whats more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy. However, we feel the price
34、 of the meals is a little too high. Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, I suggest our school s
35、hould take immediate measures to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school. Thanks for your consideration. in general ; as a whole In addition,Besides,Moreover,Whats morewhile; though; on the contrary, as a result; thus; 使用恰当的连接词使用恰当的连接词逻辑角度逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇合适的过渡性词汇排序关系排序关系 并列关系并列关系
36、举例关系举例关系转折关系转折关系因果关系因果关系归纳总结归纳总结递进关系递进关系first; firstly; second; secondly; last but not least and; too; as well as; along with; together withfor example; for instance; like; such as; as to but; however; while; though; on the contrarybecause; since; thanks to; as a result (of); thus; therefore in a wo
37、rd; in short; to sum up; in conclusionwhats more; besides; to make matters worse; whats worse; worse still; furthermoreSummary:【作文答题技巧、答题方法作文答题技巧、答题方法】 STEP1:确定文章框架,包括:时态、语确定文章框架,包括:时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。 STEP2:确定内容要点,包括:主要人物、确定内容要点,包括:主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥等。时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥等。 STEP3:正式开始写作,整理思路成篇,正式开始写作,整理思路成篇,行文连贯。行文连贯。 STEP4:检查全文,主要检查语法以及粗检查全文,主要检查语法以及粗心犯
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