M6U4welcome-readinglangage

1、Module 6, Unit FourLanguage pointsWel-ReadingPhrases 提及提及 由由组成组成 促进世界和平促进世界和平 亲善大使亲善大使 实施项目、计划实施项目、计划 感到荣幸感到荣幸 担当这一角色担当这一角色 简单描述简单描述 成立，建立成立，建立 是是的成员的成员 维护国际和平维护国际和平 refer to be made up of/consist of promote world peace a Goodwill Ambassador operate programmes feel honoured take on this role give a

2、short description of set up belong to keep international peace 发展友好关系发展友好关系 解决政治争端解决政治争端 促进对人权的尊重促进对人权的尊重 触及人们的生活触及人们的生活 可敬的组织可敬的组织 战争和灾难的受害者战争和灾难的受害者 保护人权保护人权 童工童工 享有平等的权利享有平等的权利 志愿工作志愿工作 吸引当地人对形势的吸引当地人对形势的关注关注 develop friendly relationships solve political conflicts touch peoples lives worthy orga

3、nizations victims of wars and disasters protect human rights child labour have equal rights voluntary work draw local peoples attention to the situations 捐款捐款 把把加到加到 有运气，运气好的话有运气，运气好的话 扩大生产扩大生产 转变人们的生活转变人们的生活 有能力做某事有能力做某事 在在管理下管理下 除了除了 缺少教育缺少教育 实现发展目标实现发展目标 为某人可以使用、获为某人可以使用、获得得 完成小学教育完成小学教育 浏览网页浏览网页

4、 contribute money to addto with luck expand production transform peoples lives have the ability to do apart from lack of education meet development goals be available to be complete primary education lookup on the website(a) lack of Many people died for lack of clean drinking water.因为缺少干净的饮用水，很多人都死了

5、。因为缺少干净的饮用水，很多人都死了。1. When there is a lack of food, there is hunger. lack 1) n.缺乏，没有缺乏，没有他缺乏幽默。他缺乏幽默。He shows _. a lack of humorIts lack of confidence, not lack of ability, that makes most people fail. 许多人失败不是因为缺少能力，而是因为许多人失败不是因为缺少能力，而是因为缺乏信心。缺乏信心。Lacking confidence makes people fail.虽然缺乏自信，但他工作很卖力。

6、虽然缺乏自信，但他工作很卖力。Though he lacks confidence, he works very hard.2) vt. lack something Though_confidence, he works very hard. lacking2. With the help of these armies and other _ organizations 可敬的可敬的 worthyworthy: adj. 令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的有价值的1) He is a worthy teacher.他是一位受人敬重的老师。他是一位受人敬重的老师

7、。2)他的行为值得称赞。他的行为值得称赞。His behavior is worthy of praise. His behavior is worthy of being praised.His behavior is worthy to be praised. His behavior is worth praise.His behavior is worth praising.他们非常富裕，什么都不缺。他们非常富裕，什么都不缺。They are so rich that they lack nothing. for lack of (a) lack of lack sth.We had

8、to give up our plan for _ money.lack inB. a lack in C. lack ofD. lacking ofThough money, his parents managed to give him a good education. A. lackedB. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked inworth 和和worthy 表示表示“值得的值得的”时的区别。时的区别。be worth + n./ doingbe worthy of + n./ being donebe worthy to be done这个建议值得考虑。

9、这个建议值得考虑。This suggestion is worth consideration.This suggestion is worth considering.This suggestion is worthy of consideration.This suggestion is worthy of being considered.This suggestion is worthy to be considered. There are lots of worthwhile programmes like this under the umbrella of the UN tha

10、t have helped millions of people across the world. worthwhile adj.重要的，值得做的重要的，值得做的, 值得值得 出力的出力的 We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause. It is worthwhile to do sthIt is worthwhile to consider the suggestion.It is worthwhile doing sthIt is worthwhile considering the suggestion.Although the

11、 computer seems a bit too expensive, it is _.worth to buy B. worthy of buyingC. worth buying D. worth being bought3. I visit five countries where the UN _ programs to help people. Dont worrywe will be shown how to operate the new machines. The company operates fast-food restaurants in over 60 countr

12、ies.operates operate The other day they had no choice but to operate on my arm immediately.The other day they did nothing but performan operation on my arm immediately.4. One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone.available adj. 可利用的可利用的, 可得到的可得到的, 有空的有空的, 任何学生都可以自由使用学校图

13、书馆。任何学生都可以自由使用学校图书馆。 Our school library is freely available to any student in our school.这本书有货时就通知你这本书有货时就通知你. You will be informed when the book becomes available. I will let you know as soon as she becomes available. 她一有空我就通知你。她一有空我就通知你。Do you have a room available?你们有空房间吗？你们有空房间吗？take on this rol

14、e 担当（某一角色）担当（某一角色）The newly-built factory is beginning to take on new worker.The doctor suggested I should not take on too much work.On hearing the news he took on an annoyed expression.Nigeria will take on Argentina in the first round of the World Cup on Saturday.聘用聘用承担承担 呈现呈现较量较量5. I feel very _ t

15、o have been able to take on this role. honoured After graduation, he _ (从事从事） the work of environmental preservation. In the first five years, he _（不怕麻烦，费力）（不怕麻烦，费力）to do the research related to water conservation, which _（占据）（占据） much of his time. Now he is busy traveling around the country to give

16、 speeches, in which he calls on us to _（充分利用）（充分利用）solar energy. He always _(感到骄傲）感到骄傲）his work ; he believes that if everyone _（采取行动）（采取行动）, our environment would be much cleaner.has been taking ontook the troubletook uptake advantage oftakes pride intook action6. to talk to you about the United Na

17、tions or the UN, as it is more often referred to .In his speech, he referred to the cultural revolution several times. When I said some people were as stubborn as a mule, I didnt refer to you. 考试时不许考试时不许查查字典。字典。Dont refer to a dictionary while having an exam.Dont look up new words in the dictionaryD

18、ont consult a dictionay提及提及指的是指的是reference (n.)I often referred to him as Doctor Wang. refer to sb. as 把把称为称为reference book 参考书，工具书参考书，工具书Is she the lady _ last night? I insist the matter referred to just now _ (deal) with immediately.n. in/with reference to (关于，至于关于，至于)，reference books_Our teacher

19、asked us to complete the exercise without _ a dictionary.looking upB. referring toC. consulting in D. dealing withAlthough the teacher did not mention any name, everybody knew who he was _.attending to B. turning to C. referring to D. talking toThe competition results _ in the speech of our headmast

20、er delighted all of us.refer to B. referring to C. was referred to D. referred to1)I have changed it as you suggest.When at Rome do as the Romans do.2) As you know, the UN touches the lives of people everywhere.句中句中, as为为_(词性词性), 意思为意思为_，引导，引导_从句。从句。As he knew, Mary was not good at letterwriting.3)

21、One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone, as in many places water is not safe to drink unless it is boiled.句中句中, as为为_(词性词性), 意思为意思为_，引导，引导_从句。从句。It is difficult for us to know what to do as we are not his parents.4) As I left the house I remembered the key.句中句中, as为为_

22、(词性词性), 意思为意思为_，引导，引导_从句。从句。We rose as the guests entered. 5) Poor as he is, he is honest.句中句中, as为为_(词性词性), 意思为意思为_，引导，引导_从句。从句。Intelligent as she is, she has not much insight.Try as you will, you wont manage it.6) You cant expect to play tennis as well as me/I do.句中句中, as为为_(词性词性), 意思为意思为_，引导，引导_从

23、句。从句。I havent done as much as I should have done.7. In addition, my visits will encourage people working on the projects and draw local peoples attention to the situation. in addition= additionally; moreover; furthermore; whats more; besides draw/catch/attract ones attention to sth bring sth to ones attention turn ones attention to (Sb) devote ones attention to (Sb) focus/fix ones attention on 他想引起她对这事情的注意。他想引起她对这事情的注意。 He wants to draw her attention to the matter. I want to bring this matter to her attention. 报纸上的一篇文章引起了我的注意。报纸上的一篇文章引起了我的注意。 An article in the n