2019-2020年高二上学期第一学段(期中)考试英语试题word版含答案

1、2019-20202019-2020 年高二上学期第一学段（期中）考试英语试题年高二上学期第一学段（期中）考试英语试题 wordword 版含答案版含答案一单项选择（共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）1-Thisafternoonletsgotoagoodrestaurant.-itwillcostalotofmoney.-Dontworry.Itismytoday.A. serviceB.offerC.turnD.treat2Withthelossoflabor，theoldfarmersathomehadtochooselesslabour-intensivecrops.A.

2、 leftB.toleaveC.havingleftD.leaving3. Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A. beingtiredB.tiredC.tiringD.tobetired4. intheearly19thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildrensloveofartATofoundBFoundingCHavingfoundedDFounded5Whentodangerandconflict,mentendtoincreaseblood

3、pressure,nervousoranxious.A. exposed;feelingB.exposing;feltC.exposed;feltD.exposing;feeling6Youareaskedtoattendthemeetinginthehallthisweekend.A. beingheldB.heldC.tobeheldD.holding7.nationusesnuclearweaponswillengagethewholeworldinwar.A. WhicheverB.WhateverC.NomatterwhatD.Nomatterwhich8WuhanliestheCh

4、angjiangRiverandtheHanRivermeets.A.whichB.whereverC.thatD.where9Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,just_youfallintothewater.A.incaseB.unlessC.thoughD.as10.ThemanagerwassosatisfiedwithallIhaddoneshegavemeapromotion.A.that;whichB.what;thatC.what;asD.that;that11. Neverbeforeseenanybodywhoc

5、anplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadsheB.shehadC.hassheD.shehas12. Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.didheconsiderC.heconsideredD.hadheconsidered13. Pleasekeepusofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.A.InformingB.toinformC.beinginformedD.informed14. Theyoung

6、manwasstealingpossessionsofhisfactoryandputintoprison.A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargeofD.chargedfor15. Atthefootofthemountain.A.avillageliesB.doesavillagelieC.liesavillageD.lyingavillage 二.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20 分）WhenIwasthirteen,onedaymymomtoldmyfamilythatshehadtotellussomethingSomydad,mybroth

7、erandIallsatdownonthesofatobeginthediscussion.Youcouldfeelthe_16atmosphereoftheroom.Itwas17thatsomethingwaswrong.Thenmymomtoldusthatshehadbeendiagnosed（诊断）withaveryseriousdiseaseThatwaswhenweallhadamomentof18andcried.Afterthatmymomstartedthe19andhadtotraveltothehospitaleveryday.Afteraweek,shebeganto

8、loseher20andsosheshaveditalloff.Mymomwouldalwayswearbright-coloredscarfandafterawhile21tobuyawig（假发） .Alongwithlosingherhairshelostallhernails.22,Ihadneverseenadesperatelookinmymomseyes.IrememberonedayIwentwithmymomtothehospital.Whenwewere23forhertoreceivethetreatment,wekepttellingjokesWebothburstou

9、t24fromtimetotime.Everyoneinthewaitingroomwasso25,whilewewereinthemiddleoftheroom,chatting26.Neitherofuscared27peoplethoughtofus.Afteraboutayearofthetreatmentandallthe28,onedaymymomsaidshewantedtotellussomethingimportant.Asmymomwasabouttospeak,asmile29onherface.AtthatmomentIknewthatitwasgoingtobesom

10、ethingvery30_.Shetoldusthatshehadrecovered!AtthatmomentI31downintears.Theyweretearsofjoy.AtthatmomentforthefirsttimeinaverylongtimeIhadafeelingthateverythingwasgoingtobe32.Nowtwoyearshaspassedandmymomis33ofthedisease.IamsohappythatIhavemymomwithmeeverystepoftheway.Mymom34metovalueeverymomentinmylife

11、andtoremain35throughthickorthin.Shehastaughtmesomuchandcontinuestoteachmemore16AcalmBtenseCfriendlyDcold17AnecessaryBmonC strangeDobvious18AregretBsorrowCangerDhesitation19AappointmentDobservationBoperationCtreatment20AweightBhairCenergyDhope21AlikedBofferedCdecidedDafforded22AThereforeBFinallyCBesi

12、desDHowever23AarrangingBwaitingCwishingDpreparing24AcryingBquarrelingCtalkingDlaughing25AoverBdownCoutDoff26AhappilyBcuriouslyCnervouslyDgently27AwhyBwhenCwhereDwhat28ApainBfailureCadviceDlove29AturnedBformedCchangedDbury30AattractiveBactiveCexcitingDamusing31AcameBlookedCbentDbroke32AfairBclearCfin

13、eDready33AfreeBafraidCawareDsure34AaskedBtaughtCpersuadedDadmitted35AdeterminedBmodestCindependentDpositive三阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第 节 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）AHowtoprepareforexams?Well,itisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Thereisnoshortcuttosuccess,whichisthefirstthingyoushouldremember.Forthisreason

14、youhavetostudyhardfirstofall.Besides,herearesometipsforyou.Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybeafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheywontbeabletogetgoodmarks.Soleaveallyourfearsbehindandfreeyourmindbeforestartingyourstudies.Youhavetobeconfidentanditisthemostimportantthi

15、ngforattainingvictory.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingyourstudies.Thisshouldincludeallsubjects,buttoughsubjectscanbegivenmoretimewhileeasieronesless.Andremembersometimeshallbesparedforentertainmentandalsothereshouldbeenoughbreaktimebetweeneachsubject.Selectaproperatmosphereforst

16、udying.Noneedtoexplainthispoint.CananyonestudywellwhilewatchingTV?Soselectaplacewhereyoufeelfortableandcanconcentrate.Andimportantlyitisbettertostudyearlyinthemorningwhenyouwillhavequietsurroundingsandyoucanconcentratemore.Makenoteswhilestudying.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Makesmallnoteswhilestudyingc

17、anhelpyourememberallthepoints.Itwillworkbetterifyouusethesenotesforrevisioninthelastoneortwohoursthanyouskipthroughpagesofyourtextbook.Itwonttakemuchtimetogothroughthesenotes.Writewell.Asweallknow,thefirstimpressionisthebestimpression.Soyourhandwritingaffectsyourmarks.Trytowriteneatly.Ifitisnotgoode

18、nough,dontworry;ifyoupresentitinagoodmanneryoucanscoremoremarks.36Whichproverbcanshowthewritersattitudetowardsourstudies?A. Nopains,nogains.B. Knowledgeispower.C. Itsnevertoooldtolearn.D. Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.37Whydosomestudentshateexamsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheythinkexamsare

19、meaningless.B. Becausepreparingforexamstakesupmostoftheirtime.C. Becausetherearetoomanyexamsatschool.D. Becausetheydonthaveenoughself-confidence.38Whydoesthewritersay“Noneedtoexplainthispoint”inParagraph5?A.Becauseitsdifficulttoexplain.B. Becauseitseasytounderstand.C. Becauseweneedtostudyinsilence.D

20、. Becauseaproperatmospherecanbeformedanywhere.B“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentenceWhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriendsemail，IlaughedIthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglishObviously，itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron，m

21、yfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreetingIwastoothrilledtobelieveherHerwordscouldnotconvincemeatallSoIdidaresearchonGoogleTomysurprise，thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee ”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails，letters，newspapers，movies，books，oranyotherpossibleplacesThoughitis

22、sortofinformal，itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedailyIronically，ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord，thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrectedNobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentenceSomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChansmoviesInthe1930s，Hollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreateda

23、worldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreensDetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius（孑 L子）.Longtimenosee”washistrademarkSoonafterCharlieChan，“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarsrefertoAmeri

24、caasahugepotof“stew”.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether，andtheychangethecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese，thoughaminorityethnic（少数民族的成员）groupintheUnitedStatesisalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.Youcanhavesomeotherexamplesth

25、anadoptionsfromChinese，suchaspizzafromItalian，susifromJapanese,anddejavufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown，soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant，ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithh

26、oneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays，IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbeeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.39. Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat.A. theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”B. “Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAme

27、ricanEnglishC. somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD. findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday40._Theword“stew”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans.A.mixtureliteratureB.ConfuciuswordsC.akindofcookeddishD.Americanchangingcultures41. Accordingtothepassage，itcanbeinferredthat.A. detective

28、stranslatethephrase“Longtimenosee”B. Hollywoodmade“Longtimenosee”popularC. thehugepotofstewgreatlyaffectsallkindsoflanguagesD. culturescanbechangedinthehugepotofstew42. Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A. someChineseexpressionsareintroducedintoEnglishB. youllnotbesurprisedatatofuinarestaurantinAmericaC

29、. someAmericanexpressionscanbeusedinChinaD. AmericanEnglishkeepbeingenrichedfromdifferentculturesCTraceyHermanstorfersheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean（咅 U 腹产术sectiononChristmasEve.Howeverafewminutesafterhewasborn,bothbeganbreathingagain.DrStephanieMartintoldGoodMor

30、ningAmericashecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.MrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMiketoldtheAmericantelevisionshowthattheirbabywasnowhealthyandthattheyweredoing“good”followingthedramaatColoradoSpringsMemorialHospital.Thecouple,whoalreadyhadtwochildren,hadtogointothehospitalsevenweeksearlierthanplanned.H

31、erhusband,37,saidhiswifewastiredafterreceivinganepidural（硬脑膜外麻醉）duringthelabour（分娩）butafterclosinghereyes,she“wasntwakingup.Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.DrMartinsaidshewascalledinandthattheoutlookwasgrim（严酷的）sinceinmostsituationsli

32、kethis，“despitethebesteffortsoftheteam,themotherwasoftenunabletoberevived.Inthatcasedoctorsthentriedtofocusondeliveringthebabybutwhenhewasbornhewas“pletelylifelessMr.HermanstorfertoldtheAssociatedPressnewsagency，“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.DrMartin

33、saidshedidnothavea“greatexplanationforwhyMrsHermanstorfersheartbeatreturned.“Somewherebetweenfourandfiveminutesshehadbeenwithoutheartrateandhadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping，shesaid.Thedoctorswerethenabletobringthebabybacktolife,andthemotherwasaliveafterthat.Despitetests,shesaid

34、doctorswerestillnotsureaboutwhathadhappened.HoweverMrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMikehavesaidtheybelieveditwasdowntoamiracle.Shesaid：“Igotasecondchanceinlife.43WhatmighthavehappenedtoTraceyHermanstorferjustbeforeherheartstoppedbeating?AShebecameunconscious.BShetookanap.CShehadabadheadache.DShesuffere

35、daheartattack.44WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoTraceyHermanstorfer?asufferingaheartattackb stoppingheartbeatingentirelyc stoppingbreathingd ingbacktolifeereceivinganepiduralfproducingababyAacfdbeBfcadbeCeacbfdD.eabcfd45WhichofthefollowingwordsbestexpressesDrMartinsattitudetoward

36、sTraceyHermanstorfersingbacktolife?A. Shocked.B.Puzzled.CNormal.D.Curious.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Findinganewandfunhobbycanmakeyouahappierperson.Hobbiescanbeagreatwaytorelievestressandbringmorejoyintoyourlife.Specificallywhenyoufindanewhobby.Hobbiesareforev

37、eryoneatanyage.Whenyougetolder,youshouldnothavefewerhobbies.46Youmightbelookingforanewhobby,butyourenotsurewhat.Anewhobbyrequiresfindingnewinterests,whichmeansexperimentingtofindthoseinterests.Trynewthings.Tofindanewhobby,itwillrequiretryingnewthings.Newhobbieswontusuallyjustfindyou.Dontputthingsoff

38、.Youmightthinktoyourself,Idontlikethat.Ifyouveneverdoneit,orgivenitachance,howcanyouknow?4_Learnnewthings.Yourenevertooyoungoroldtolearnmoreinlife.Ifyoutakethetimetolearnnewthings,youlldevelopnewinterests.Letyourcuriosityrunwild,anddevelopmoreknowledgeoverthethingsyoudontknoworarefamiliarwith.48Read

39、ingthesamesportsnewspapereverydaydoesntcountasanewandfunhobby.Collectthings._49.Startcollectingthem.Maybeyouhaveaninterestincoins,orspecificjewelry.Thinkaboutcertainintereststhatpertainto（关于）whatyoucancollect.Ifyoureasportsfan,thencollectsportcards,orjerseys.Simplehobbiesarentalwaysabadthing.Youcanc

40、ollectjustaboutanything.50_Everyonehasacreativeside.Somepeoplefinddifferentwaysofexpressingthatsidetothem.Itcanbewriting,drawing,painting,playingamusicinstrument,photography,dancing,orsinging.Thesecanbefunandrelaxinghobbiestohavethatbeapositivewayofexpressingyouremotions.A. InteractwithothersB. Thin

41、kofthethingsthatyoudolikeC. LearningisnotsuchabadthingD. FindandexpressthecreativesideinyouE. HaveanopenmindandgivethingsachanceF. OtherwiseyoulldevelopmorestressandgrayhairsG. writedownalistoftheleisureactivitiesyouenjoy第 II卷一课文填空（每空 1 分，满分 10 分）ZY:ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhile_51_notes?HX:Thisisa

42、_52ofthetrade,Iftheintervieweeagrees,youcanusearecordertogetthefacts53_.Itsalsousefulifapersonwantstochallengeyou.Youhavetheevidencetosupportyourstory.ZY:Isee!Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?HX:Yes,butitwasalongtimeago.Thisishowthestory_54.Afootbal

43、lerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.Wewenttointerviewhim.He55_takingmoneybutwewereskeptical.Firstaidtreatment1.Removeclothingusing56_ifnecessaryunlessitis_57_totheburn.Takeoffotherclothingandjewelleryneartheburn.2.Coolburnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywate

44、r.Itisbesttoplaceburnsundergently58_waterforabout10minutes.（Thecoolwaterstopsthe59_process,preventsthepainbeingunbearableand60_swelling.）Donotputcoldwateronthirddegreeburns.二短文改错（满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词

45、用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改 10 处,多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。LastSunday,IwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsintheFairyLakePark.Theparkwasfullofbeautyofspring,withthesunshiningandbirdssing.WhenIwasenjoyingthefantasticsceneryaround,somethingunpleasantcaughttheireyes.Ayoungcoupleinaboatw

46、aseating,talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.Whichisworse,theyspatandeventhrewrubbishintothelake,totalignoringthenoticeablesign“NoLittering”nearby.Whatshame!Suchbehaviorleavesmedeepinthought.IfallvisitorstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledidso,thelakewillbeseverelypollutedorsoon

47、turnedintoahugedustbin.三书面表达（满分 15 分）明天的英语课轮到你进行课前英语小演讲。请根据以下信息，以“健康早餐”为主题写一份演讲稿。写作内容1.现象：有些同学不吃早餐；有些同学吃早餐，但营养不均衡。2.后果：严重影响身体健康；影响学习效率。3.建议：（1）早起，吃营养均衡的早餐。（2）营养均衡的早餐包括：含有碳水化合物的谷类，以提供每天所需的能量；鸡蛋、牛奶等提供蛋白质；蔬菜、水果等帮助消化。谷类：grain；碳水化合物：carbohydrates；蛋白质：protein；消化：digestionImverymuchhonoredtogiveyouaspeecho

48、nhealthybreakfast.参考答案一单项选择1-5DABDA6-10CADAD11-15CBDAC 二完形填空16-20BDBCB21-25CDBDB26-30ADABC31-35DCABD 三阅读理解A 篇 36-38ADBB 篇 39-42BABDC 篇 43-45DCB四七选五 46-50FECBD 五、课文填空：51.taking52.trick56.scissors57.stuck六短文改错【小题 1】beauty 前加 the53.straight54.goes55.denied58.running59.burning60.reduces小题 2】sing 改成 sing

49、ing-1-1七书面表达：15 分【参考范文】Onepossibleversion：Imveryhonoredtogiveyouaspeechonhealthybreakfast.Somestudentsinourclassoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfastwhileothersdohavebreakfastbutnotawell-balancedone.Consequently,theirhealthandstudyefficiencyarenegativelyaffected.Ahealthyandwell-balancedbreakfastshouldcons

50、istofwholegrains,eggsandmilk,fruitsandvegetables.Thegrainwhichcontainscarbohydratescanprovidetheenergyweneedeveryday.Eggsandmilksupplyproteinandfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforhealthydigestion.Therefore,Istronglysuggestthatweshouldgetupearlyandhaveawell-balancedbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.2019-2020201

51、9-2020 年高二上学期第一次周练化学试题含答案年高二上学期第一次周练化学试题含答案一选择题（共7小题，每个小题只有一个正确选项）1下列反应中生成物总能量高与反应物总能量的是（）2.已知在lxlO5Pa,298K条件下，2mol氢气燃烧生成水蒸气放出484kJ热量，下列热化学方程式正确的是（）A.H2O（g）=H2（g）+O2（g）H=+242kJmolB.2H2（g）+O2（g）=2H2O（l）AH=-484kJmol小题 3】their 改成 my 小题 5】Which 改成 What【小题 7】What 后面加 a小题 9】去掉 so小题 4】was 改成 were【小题 6】 tot

52、al 改成 totally小题 8】leaves 改成 left小题 10】or 改成 andA. 碳酸钙受热分解B.乙醇燃烧C.酸碱中和D.氧化钙溶于水-1-1C.H2(g)+O2(g)=H2O(g)H=+242kJmolD.2H(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(g)H=+484kJmol3.在N2+3H22NH3的反应中，在5s中N2由6mol/L减至2mo1/L.则NH3的平均反应速率是()A.2.4mol/(Ls)B.1.6mol/(Ls)C.0.8mol/(Ls)D.0.08mol/(Ls)4.一定温度下的反应A(g)+3B(g)=2C(g),下列叙述不能表明它达到化学平衡的是()A.

53、C的生成速率与C的分解速率相等B.混合气体的总物质的量不再变化C.A、B、C的浓度不再变化D.单位时间内生成amolA,同时生成3amolB5.如图是xx年批量生产的笔记本电脑所用甲醇燃料电池的结构示意图.甲醇在催化剂作用下提供质子(H+)和电子，电子经外电路、质子经内电路到极与氧气反应，电池总反应式为2CH3OH+3O2=2CO2+4H2O.下列说法正确的是(A.左电极为电池的正极，a处通入的物质是甲醇B.右电极为电池的负极，b处通入的物质是甲醇C.负极反应式为CH3OH+H2O-6e_=CO2+6H+D.正极反应式为6.向一定浓度的NaHCO3溶液中加入适量下列物质，能使HCO3-数目减少，CO32-数目增加的是()A.稀盐酸B.Ba(OH)2溶液C.NaOH溶液D.Na2SO4溶液7.一定条件下，向某密闭容器中加入足量铁粉并充入一定量的CO2气体，发生反应：Fe(s)+CO2(g)=FeO(s)+CO(g)H0.反应过程中CO2气体和CO气体的浓度与时间的关A.该反应的平衡常数表达式为K=B.升高温度后达新平衡时，增大C.3分钟时，CO和CO2的浓度相等，反应达到平衡状态D.8分钟内CO的平均反应速率v(CO)=0.0625molL-】min-