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1、Revision Lets make sentencesDream ofReceive .from.of my own ageTo.Think of .at the age ofEach otherLesson 23 A new houseWhere do you want to live?buildingvillavl old housenew housenNow lets have a look at a modern housekitchen dining roomliving roombathroombedroom New wordsncompletenmodernns
2、trangendistrictndining roomnkitchennliving roomnbedroomn完成完成n现代的现代的n奇怪的奇怪的n地区地区n餐厅餐厅n厨厨房房n起居室起居室n卧室卧室nNew wordsncomplete v. 完成完成 (喜欢与建筑工程连用喜欢与建筑工程连用)nThey will complete the work in two days.nComplete the exercisesncompletely adv. 完全地完全地ncomplete adj.彻底的彻底的 ,完完全全的完完全全的nmodern nadj. 新式的新式的, 现代的现代的nmod
3、ern lifen现代生活现代生活nShanghai is a modern city.nstrange adj. 奇怪的奇怪的, 陌生的陌生的He is a strange person.nbe strange to sth. n对对不习惯不习惯, 对对陌生陌生nIm strange to computer.nstranger : 陌生人陌生人 nShe is a stranger to me.ndistrict n. 地区地区 n (行政分区)(行政分区)narea 区域区域(可大可小可大可小)ncountry kntri 国家国家nprovince prvins 省省ncity siti
4、 城市城市ndistrict distrikt 地区地区 ntown taun 镇镇nvillage vilid 村村nstreet stri:t 街道街道nbuilding bildi 大厦大厦 ( )1. The writer had a letter from_ A. his mother B. his brother C. his sister( )2. The writers sister lives in _ and the writer lives in _. A. Nigeria, England B. England, China C. Nigeria, Chinaii. R
5、eading comprehension1.What did the writers sister say in her letter? She would come to England next year. 2.When did the work on the house begin? Five months ago. 3. Why is the house special? Its a modern house and it looks strange to some people.课文精讲课文精讲I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She
6、lives in Nigeria.1. receive a letter from sb. have a letter from sb. get a letter from sb. hear from sb. 2. live in +地点地点 住在某地住在某地间接引语间接引语-直接引语直接引语She said: “I will come to England next year.”In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise.If引导
7、的条件从句,主句用将来时,引导的条件从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时(从句用一般现在时(主将从现主将从现)nget a surprise : 感到惊奇感到惊奇nto ones surprisen令某人吃惊的是令某人吃惊的是To my surprise, he went to USA.shock : I get a shock.I was shocked when I saw this picture!We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister
8、 left.过去完成时:表示过去的过去过去完成时:表示过去的过去 结构:结构:had+过去分词过去分词The house was completed five months plete1. v.完成完成2. adj. 完全的,全部的,完全的,全部的, 彻底的彻底的3. completelyIn my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.nstay with和和待在一起待在一起nstay up 熬夜熬夜 The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. There b
9、e句型与句型与have/has的区别的区别It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.Translation:must be 肯定肯定 表猜测表猜测He must be rich! She must be your friend! It must be the only modern house in the district.n当当it作为作为“虚主语虚主语”表示表示时间、距离、时间、距离、天气天气等概念时,不可用等概念时,不可用there be结构结构nIts Monday.是星期一。nIts raining.
10、天在下雨。nIts fifteen miles to the station.n离车站有15英里。there is和和 it is的用法的用法n在说明或询问人或物等的存在时即可用 there be结构。这种结构可以用一般现在时,也可以用一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。在用there表示过存在之后,就必须用it或者人称代词作进一步说明:nTheres a bus coming, but its full.nTheres a man at the door. Its the postman.nThere were many people at the party last night.n
11、There will be a letter for you tomorrow.按课文顺序给时态划线按课文顺序给时态划线work on it had begunsister lefthouse was completedhad a letteryesterdaynowsisterIlives in Nigerialive in England and the house has many large rooms and a lovely garden. Its modern will go to Englandnext yearnI _ a letter from my sister yest
12、erday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she _ _to England next year. If she comes, she will get a_. We are now living in a _ _house in the country. Work on it _ _before my sister left. The house _ _five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she _ _ _ us. The house has _ _rooms
13、and there is a _garden. It is a very _house, so it looks _ _some people. It _ _the only modern house in the_.n1. a n根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 可以判断只有a. When she sees the writers new house 符合课文的实际情况,其他3个选择都与课文不符。 n2.
14、a n根据课文第7-8行 It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符,其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。 n3. a n这是一个条件句,if 从句应该用一般现在时,所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时,不符合语法。 n4. c n英文形容词的排序:英文形容词的排序:OSACOMnO-opinion评述性词。如beautiful, wonderful, expensive, terrible, horrible, lovely, silly,
15、 ugly等。nS-size&shape表大小形状的词。如 long, short, round, square等。nA-age表新旧的词。如new, old等。nC-colour表颜色的词。如red, black, purple, brown, yellow等。nO-origin表产地的词。如Italian, Spanish, Canadian, Australian, Japanese等。nM-material表材料的词。如leather, glass, rubber, metal, silk, plastic等。n一件新的漂亮的意大利的黑皮夹克衫 ?n5. c n本句的主语是物t
16、he house, 而不是人,因此需要用被动语态。 a. has completed 是主动语态完成式,不合乎语法;b. completed 是主动语态过去式,也不符合语法;d. has been completed 是被动语态,但时态不对,因为句子中已经有表示过去的时间状语five months ago,所以不应该用现在完成时,而应该是一般过去时;c. was completed 是被动语态过去式,最符合语法。n6. a n只有a. said to her 同前面句子中的told her意思相同,符合语法,是正确答案。 nb. said her 不符合语法,her做间接宾语的时候前面应该有介
17、词to; nc. told to her 不符合语法,因为tell是及物动词; nd. told不符合语法,缺少宾语。 n7. dna. They have 因为前面句子中的主语是单数The house 因此应该用It has; n b. They are (他们是)不合乎题目意思; n c. There have 不合乎语法,表示某地“有”什么应该用there is/are; n只有d. There are 表示“有”,“存在”最符合题目意思。 n8. d n只有选d. received 才能同前一句I had a letter yesterday 的意思吻合。 a. sent(送,寄出), b. took(拿,带走) 与c. wrote(写) 这3个选择都不合乎题目意思。 n9. bn这个句子是将来时,需要表示将来的时间状语,只有b. next 才是表示将来的时间。 其他3个选择中a. last表示过去, 而c. the other 和 d. the last 都不符合英语习惯用法。 n10. b n只有b. the city(城市)是同前一句中的the country(乡村)相对应的词。而a. Nigeria, c. England, d. France都是国名
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