新视野大学英语1自主学习任务单参考答案

1、自主学习任务单11.Fillinblanksbyusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.(2X20=40)1) Thenewpresident(pledge)tocuttaxesandincreaseemployment.2) Ourjourneytotheorphanagewasavery(reward)experience.3) Thesong(remind)meofourholidayinMexico.4) Weareverygladtohearthattheincidentinthechemicalplant(pose)nothreattoth

2、eenvironment.5) Notallathletes(attain)thisstandardofphysicalfitness.6) Myadvisorisavery(learn)personandshecouldansweranyquestionIasked.7) Theschoolaimstoprovidea(care)environmentforstudents.8) Weare(explore)thepossibilityoftakinglegalactionagainstthecompany.9) Heissuchagreatwriterthathisstoriesareal

3、ways.(fascinate)10) Hewantedto(pursue)abachelcisdegreeafterworkingfortwoyears.11) Wewillcertainly(reap)therewardsofthismeaningfulresearch.12) Wewere(overwhelm)bythenumberofapplicationsforthisposition.13) Organicfoodisnowwidely(avail)inmanystores.14) Theworkistooeasy.Thestudentsarenotbeing(challenge)

4、enough.15) I(assume)thateverycollegestudenthasaccesstotheInternet.16) Nonewleaderhas(emerge)totakehisplace.17) Theadvantagesofthenewpolicy(outweigh)thedisadvantages.18) Thesmallvillagewas(virtual)emptysincemostpeoplemovedtothecitytowork.19) Thetipofhiscigarettewas(glow)inthedark.20) Ourresearchhason

5、lyrecentlybegunto(yield)importantresults.Keys1) pledged2) rewarding3) reminds/reminded4) poses5) attain6) learned7) caring8) exploring9) fascinating10) pursue11) reap12) overwhelmed13) available14) challenged15) assume16) emerged17) outweigh18) virtually19) glowing20) yield2.Fillinblanksbyusingtheco

6、rrectformsofthephrasesintheblank.(2X10=20)inadvance;takepleasurein(doing)sth.;reapthebenefits(ofsth.);makethemostofsth.;getby;standachance(ofdoingsth.);overtimeturn(sb./sth.)intosth.;allatonce;openthedoortosth.1) Thesmalltownisstillyearsafterthefilmwasmadethere.2) Detailsofthemeetinghadbeengiventoth

7、epublic.3) Hehiswork.4) DotheywinningagainstFranceinthesoccergame?5) Forgoodorbad,thingswillchange.6) Hollywooddiscoveredherandastar.7) Shehadtwoprojectsathand,threeclassestoteach,andababytotakecareof8) Researchongenesshouldnewmedicaltreatments.9) Icouldn'tpossiblyon$300amonthwitheverythingsoexp

8、ensive.10) SincetheInternetisaveryusefultoo,weshoulditinourstudy.Keys1) reapingthebenefits2) inadvance3) took/takesgreatpleasurein4) standanychanceof5) overtime6) turnedherinto7) allatonce8) openthedoorto9) getby10) makethemostof3. TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyusingthesensegrouphintsin

9、brackets.(2x10=20)1)所有的候选人都保证如果他们当选，他们不会提高税收。(意群提示：allthe+candidates;givepledgesnotto;raisetaxes;elect2）南希身材高挑，让我想起了我的表妹萨拉(意群提示：Nancy;tallandslim;remindsb.ofsth.;cousin;Sarah)3)领导们进入会议室之前匆匆地摆个姿势拍照。(意群提示：leaders;posebriefly;photographs;enter;conferenceroom)4)这个问题是在一次例行检查中发现的。(意群提示：problem;discover;ro

10、utinecheck)5)这门课为学生的英语写作能力打下了坚实的基础。(意群提示：course;students;solidfoundation;Englishwritingskills)6)这些国家中有许多国家都拥有丰富的诸如铁和煤炭这样的自然资源。(意群提示：thesecountries;berichin;naturalresources;ironandcoal7)教育可以充实你的生活，并提高你的生活质量。(education;enrichandimproveyourqualityoflife)8)他从祖母那里继承了一大笔遗产，所以他买了一个大房子。(inherit;fortune;his

11、grandmother;bought;ahugehouse)9)过去，教师的主要责任是把知识传递给学生。(inthepast;mainresponsibility;transmit;knowledge;students)10)我喜欢享受温暖的阳光。(takedelightin;warmsunshine)Keys1) Allthecandidateshavegivenpledgesnottcaisetaxesiftheyareelected.2) Nancywastallandslim,andremindedmeofmycousinSarah.3) Theleadersposedbrieflyf

12、orphotographsbeforeenteringtheconferenceroom.4) Theproblemwasdiscoveredduringaroutinecheck.5) ThecoursegivesstudentsasolidOundationinEnglishwritingskills.6) Manyofthesecountriesarerichinnaturakesourcessuchasironandcoal.7) Educationcanenrichandimproveyourqualityoflife.8) Heinheritedafortunefromhisgra

13、ndmother,soheboughtahugehouse.9) Inthepast,ateachesmainresponsibilitywastotransmitknowledgetostudents.10) Itakedelightinwarmsunshine.4.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.(1x20=20)如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富，从长远看，对于国家更是一件好事。(翻译没有参考答案喔)自主学习任务单2

14、1) Fillinblanksbyusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.(2X20=40)2) Toincreaseourworking(efficient),itisnecessarytotakeadvantageofeverymomentwehave.3) Thelittleboywasstill(await)hisfathersreturnwhentheclockstruck11.4) Ifelt(embarrass),goingtothewrongclassroomonthefirstdayofcollege.5) He(polish)his

15、glasswithahandkerchiefinordertoseemoreclearly.6) Heopenedhisbagand(dump)itscontentsonthedesk.7) Theystoppedatthetopofthehillto(admire)thescenery.8) Whydon'tyousendyourgirlfriendalittle(romance)cardandseereacts?9) Itisimportanttolookatthenovelinits(history)context.10) Shesaidher(love)daughterwash

16、erpride.11) Don't(stuff)anythingelseinthebag,oritwillburst.12) Thewaitress(stack)thedishesonthecounterandthensatdownforarest.13) Themayortouredachildrenhospitalanddelivereda(donate)ofmedicalequipment.14) Thegovernmentshouldtakestepsto(curb)therapidriseinhousingprices.15) Itis(ridicule)thataperso

17、nshouldgetpaidwithoutworking.16) Grandpagetvery(emotion)wheneverhetalksaboutthewarinwhichhefoughtmanyyearsago.17) TheJoneshadplannedtoselltheirhouseandmoveintoanapartment,butlaterthey(reverse)theirminds.18) Weexchangedgiftsasa(token)offriendship.19) Thenumberplateonthecarcamelooseandhadtobe(tighten)

18、.20) I(clip)theadsfromthemagazineincasetheymightbeusefullater.21) Heopenedhissuitcaseandtookouteach(item).Keys1) efficiency2) awaiting3) embarrassed4) polished5) dumped6) admire7) romantic8) historical9) beloved10) stuff11) stacked12) donation13) curb14) ridiculous15) emotional16) reversed17) token1

19、8) tightened19) clipped20) item2. Fillinblanksbyusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesintheblank.(2X10=20)earnoneselfworldwidefame;freeof/from;makeit;catchoneselfdoingsth.stripoff;osth;forfree;afterall;reverseoneself;straightenup1) HecametotheUSandnotonly,butmadeitbig.2) Weneedtocreatearelaxing

20、atmosphere,tension.3) OnedayIfornoreason;thenIrealizedIwasthinkingofyou.4) MotherTeresabyheruntiringworkforthepoor.5) Jackhissweaterandthrewitontothecouch.6) Theworkersarecarefullythematerialsthemachine.7) Suddenly,hecompletely.8) Asusual,shehelpedhermotherclearawaythedishesandtheroom.9) I'mnotr

21、eallyambitiousaboutmakingmoney.,moneyisrteverything.10) Iwasn'texpectingyoutodoit.Keys11) madeit12) freeof13) caughtmyselfsmiling14) earnedherselfworldwidefame15) strippedoff16) feedinginto17) reversedhimself18) straightenup19) afterall20) forfree3. TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyusi

22、ngthesensegrouphintsinbrackets.(2x10=20)1) 他忙得几乎没时间和朋友聊天。(意群提示：so-that;hardly;havetime;visitwith;hisfriends)2)大家普遍认为，电子商务在数字网络经济中会起到领头羊的作用。(意群提示：Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat;e-business;takethelead;digitalInterneteconomy)3)据调查，去年到迪士尼的游客中，学生和儿童的人数占了半数以上。(意群提示：accordingto;survey;accountfor;visitors;Di

23、sneyland;lastyear4)我大约每个月查一下我的账户余额。(意群提示：check;bankbalance;onceamonth)5)杰克很难跟上班里的其他同学。(意群提示：Jack;havetrouble;keepupwith;therestofclass6)他不会说英文，所以在面试时处于不利地位。(意群提示：Hisinability;speakEnglish;puthimatadisadvantage;interview7)这个国家正在变得日益强大，这主要归功于采取了预防经济崩溃的紧急措施。(意群提示：thestate;stronger;thanksto;inlargepart;

24、emergencymeasures;guardagainst;economiccollapse8)很多人愿意为自己祖国的伟大事业献出自己的生命。(意群提示：manypeople;bewillingto;giveoneslife;greatcause;country9)他尽力保护自己的孩子避开媒体的关注。(意群提示：he;tryone'sbest;shieldsb.fromsb./sth.;press10)约翰在比赛中输了，但是他心平气和地接受了失败。(意群提示：John;failin;competition;accept;failure;withgrace)Keys2) Heissobusythathehardlyhastimet