福建三明一中13-14学年高二上第一次月考--英语

1、福建省三明一中2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）1. 答题卡必须填涂以下三个项目：（2）准考证号：先用黑色水笔在准考证号一栏的9个空格中填写准考证号，再用2B铅笔涂对应数字。准考证号为九位数：年级（2,表示高二，一位数）+班级（两位数，如3班是03,12班为12）+座号（两位数）+考室（两位数）+考号（两位数）（3）科目代号：外语请考生按以上要求认真填涂答题卡，错涂、漏涂者第一卷0分!！|2. 第二卷必须写班级、姓名和考号第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话

2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whattheweatherlikethisafternoonaccordingtothepaper?A. Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.2. WhendoesBobsaytheywillmeetnexttime?A. NextWednesday.B.ThisTuesday.C.NextTuesday.3. Whatdotheywanttodo?A. Theywanttobuyanewcar.B. Theywan

3、ttoselltheircar.C. TheywanttoputanadvertisementontheInternet.4. Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A. Inahospital.B.Inatheater.C.Onthestreet.5. Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?A. Havinglunch.B.Writingareport.C.Goingtotheeditoroffice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

4、项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whatiswrongwiththeman?A. Hehasaslightheadacheandahighfever.B. Hehasasorethroatandabadheadache.C. Hefeelsterribleallofasuddenthismorning.7. Whichstatementwillthewomanagreewith?A. Themanhasabadflu.B. Thema

5、nshouldgotothehospitalatonce.C. Itsnecessarytosendforadoctorrightnow.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whyisthemannotgoingtoworktoday?A. Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasahighfever.9. Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A. Heisasmoker.B.Hewillquitsmoking.C.Heisstayinginbednow.10. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemando?A. Puthisnoseov

6、ertheboilingwaterandbreathein.B. Stayinbedandgiveupsmoking.C. Gotothehospitalwithoutanydelay.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A. Inarestaurant.B.Inacinema.C.Onthecampus.12. Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A. Heisacollegestudentwhoislookingforajob.B. Heisapolicemanwhoislookingintoacase

7、.C. Heisabusinessmanwhohasinvitedsomebusinesspeopletodinner.13. Howistheproblemsolved?A. Anotherroomisfoundunexpectedly.B. Atableisfitininthehall.C. Themangoestoanotherrestaurantwithhisguests.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. WhatdoweknowaboutSusansneighborsson?A. HeseemsunkindtoSusanandherkids.B. Hedrivestoofas

8、t,whichupsetsSusanmuch.C. Hecomeshomeatnightwithhiscarradioonloudly.15. WhoisdrivingSusancrazy?A. Herkids.B.Herboss.C.Herneighborsson.16. Whatdoesthemansuggest?A. Waitingaslongaspossibleandbeingpolite.B. Goingoverwithagiftandtalkingwithherneighbors.C. Tryingtogetenoughsleepduringthedaytime.听第10段材料，回

9、答第17至20题。17. Whichstatementistrueabouttheaccident?A. IthappenedonSundaymorning.B. 4childrenwerekilledandover30wereinjured.C. 42peoplewereonthebuswhenitranoffahighway.18. Howmanypeoplewereonthebus?A. Forty-two.B.Forty-seven.C.Forty-nine.19. WhywerethestudentsgoingtoCanada?A. TovisitamusicschoolinCana

10、da.B. Togoforaholiday.C. Totakepartinabandconcert.20. Whathappenedaftertheaccident?A. Theschoolwasclosedimmediately.B. Schoolofficialswenttothehomesofthefourdeadstudents.C. Thechildrenandtheparentsareemotionallystable.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）21. Haveacoffee,Tom?No,thanks.Ienjo

11、ydrinkingtea.A. Imverybusy.B.Idontlikeit.C.Nevermind.D.Irdathernot.22. Everyoneisencouragedtosomethingtothosewhosufferedagreatdealintheearthquake.A. constructB.connectC.contributeD.collect23. WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundmyfatherinthesofaandinamagazine.A.seated;absorbedB.sit;absorbC.sat;absorbedD.sittin

12、g;absorbing24. TheentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplausetheNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.themoment25. youtakeanactivepartinphysicalactivitybeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;youwillB.Onlyif;willyouC.Unless;youwillD.Unless;willyou26. Thes

13、tudentsfromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selectingB.selectedC.toselectD.havingselected27. HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcartwiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown28. Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?Itseems

14、thatZhangPengis.Heisthelastone.A.blaming;leavingB.blamed;leftC.toblame;toleaveD.tobeblamed;tobeleft29. ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanofanyothercountryintheworld.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this30. Withalltheexercisesneeded,hewentstraighthome,.A.tofinish;happyandrelaxedB.finished;happyandrelaxedC.finishing;ha

15、ppilyandrelaxedD.tobefinished;happilyandrelaxed31. Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.breakoutB.bringoutC.leaveoutD.putout32. Fortypeoplegotinjuredinabusaccident.Everyambulaneewasrushedtotheseeneoftheaccident.A. enjoyableB.suitableC.acceptableD

16、.available33. Whenwillthegovernmentitspositiononequalpayforequalworkforwoman?A. arrangeB.attractC.clarifyD.divide34. WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?Personally,.Ithelpsalot.A.ituptoyouB.thatdependsC.ithardtosayD.itmakessense35. Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohew

17、onhavehisdaughterhomelate.A.arriveB.arrivingC.toarriveD.arrived第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thereoncewasalittleboywhooftengotangryforunknownreasonsandendedupquarrelingwithhisfriends.Hisparentsfelt36buthadnoideahowtodealwiththematter.Inorde

18、rtohelptheson,hisfathergavehimabagof37andtoldhimthateverytimehe38histemper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthe39.Atfirsttheboyfeltpuzzledathisfatherswords,buthedidashewastold.Thefirstdaythelittleboyhad40thirtynailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,_41helearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammeredd

19、aily42reduced.Threemonthslater,thelittleboydiscovereditwaseasierto43histemperthantohammerthosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame44thelittleboydidnotlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthatthelittleboynow45onenaileachdaywhenhewas46controlhistemper.Thedayspassedandthelittleb

20、oywas47abletotellhisfatherthatallthenailswere.Thefathertookhislittleboy49thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,havedonewell,myson,butlookatthe50inthefence.Thefencewillneverbethe51_.Whenyousaythingsinanger,they52ascarjustlikethisoneonthepersontowhomyouloseyourtemper.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.53ma

21、nytimesyousay“Imspthew6undisstillthere.Amentalwoundisasbadasa54one.Thehurtandpaincausedbythe55aredeeperthanthosecausedbythehand.36.A.patientB.angryC.desperateD.worried37.A.booksB.toolsC.nailsD.suggestions38.A.keptB.missedC.lostD.left39.A.hammerB.shoesC.fenceD.hands40.A.discoveredB.pulledC.pushedD.dr

22、iven41.A.asB.uniessC.tillD.although42. A.hardly43. A.catch44. A.before45. A.pulledout46. A.ableto47. A.eagerly48. A.lost49. A.in50. A.nails51. A.one52. A.run53. A.Nomatter54. A.serious55. A.knife第三部分阅读理解B.possiblyB.loseB.whenB.pulloutB.managedtoB.fortunatelyB. returnedB. ofB. cutsB. sameB. leaveB. N

23、odoubtB. violentB. nailC.terriblyC.breakC.afterC.pulledoverC.succeededtoC. hardlyC. goneC. onC. surfaceC. bestC. leadC. HowC. terribleC.tongueD. graduallyD. holdD. untilD. pulloverD. goingtoD. finallyD. sparedD. byD. holesD. fenceD. remainD. HoweverD. physicalD. hammer（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给

24、的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,uniesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershi伙伴关系）whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebackofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecau

25、setheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites寄生虫）onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotdowithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals珊瑚）ofthese

26、a.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustmantakingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.56. Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.A. theycaneatitsparasitesB

27、. theyconsiderthesheepastheirshelterC. theyenjoytravelingwiththesheepD. theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable57. Theunderlinedword“they”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.A. birdsandparasitesB.sheep,birdsandparasitesC.parasitesandsheepD.birdsandsheep58. Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantsfo

28、r.A.comfortB.lightC.oxygenD.food59. Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A. Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.B. Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.C. Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.D. Someanimalslivebettertogether.B1. NeedaroomclosetotheUSEmbassyforaweekinearl

29、yJanuaryIneedaroomclosetotheUSembassyforaweekinearlyJanuary.MyparentsaregoingtotheUSembassyforvisainterviewonJanuary7th.Iamlookingforaplaceforthemtostayaroundthisdate.Hotelsaretooexpensiveforthemsincetheyhavebeenretiredlongago.TheyspeakChineseonly.RentcanbemadethroughPaypalinUSDorcashinCNY,ifthepric

30、eisright.Replyto：2. HousewantedMay17-24Lookingfor5bedroomsfromMay17-24.Canbeonelargeapartmentor2smallerones,buttheymustbeclosetoeachother.Pleaseemailmeatjcshapifyouhaveaniceplacewithairconditioning,highspeedInternet.3. HomeswaporshareIhaveabeautiful3-bedroomhomewithpoola

31、ndspa（桑拿浴池）inLasVegas,theUSA,10minutesfromthestrip（商业街）.Iamwillingtoshareorswap（交换）myhouseforyours（homeorapartment）duringtheholiday.Ineedaplacefor2or3peopleinShanghaifromMay19-25.inexchange,youcanhavemyhouseforanyweekeitherduringtheholiday,oranyothertimeaslongasIhaveaone-monthadvancenoticetosetupfor

32、yousoyoucanhavemyhousealltoyourselves.Ifinterested,pleaseemailmeastdiemandIwillsendphotosformyhome.4. ApartmentorhousewantedMay8-28,2013MydaughterisworkinginShanghaiandmyfamilywantstobetheretostaywithherforsometime.Wearelookingfora2-3roomapartmentorhousetorentfromMay28inthePudongDistrict.Needaircond

33、itioning.ThanksReplyto：wcondon760. Whichadvertisementpaysspecialattentiontohousinglocationandprice?A. AdvertisementOne.B.AdvertisementTwo.C.AdvertisementThree.D.AdvertisementFour.61. Thefouradvertisementsallneedaplace.A.withaccesstotheInternetB.foratleastsevendaysC.foratleastthreepeopleD.withaircond

34、itioning62. IfyourfamilyleaveShanghaiforAmericaforaseven-daytripnextmonth,youwillprobablycontact.A.B.jcshapC.sdiemD.wcondon763. Whichadvertisementislookingforaplaceinawaydifferentfromtheotherthree?A.AdvertisementOne.B.AdvertisementTwo.C.AdvertisementThree.D.Advertisement

35、Four.CLastweek,PresidentBarackObamagaveaback-to-schoolspeechtostudentsattheJuliaR.MastermanLaboratoryandDemonstrationSchoolinPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.StudentsinschoolsacrossthecountryalsotunedintowatchthePresidentsspeechonTVHestressedtheimportaneeoftryingnewthings,workinghardandbelievinginyourself.

36、Whileadmittingthattimesaretoughforfamiliesacrossthecountry,Obamaremindedstudentsthathardworknowcanmeanbigsuccesslater.“Nobodygetstowriteyourdestiny（命运）butyou,”hesaid.“Yourfutureisinyourhands.YourlifeiswhatyoumakeofitAndnothingabsolutelynothingisbeyondyourreach.Obamaspokeabouthisownlife,andlessonshel

37、earnedfromhismother,whohadtoremindhimtostayfocusedonhisstudies.Hetoldstudentstherecipe（诀窍）forsuccess：“Showinguptoschoolontime.Payingttentioninclass.Doingyourhomework.Studyingforexams.Stayingoutoftrouble.”Obamaencouragedstudentstoembrace欣然接受）whatmakesthemdifferent.“Weshouldntbeembarrassedbythethingst

38、hatmakeusdifferent,”hesaid.“Weshouofthem.”Healsosuggestedtakingadvantageofalloftheopportunitiesatyourschool,andalwaysbeingopentotryingnewthings.“Justbecauseyourenotthebestatsomethingtodaymeanyoucantbetomorrow,”hesaid.“Evenifyou（yonltsteifiasDamathpersonorasascieneepersoyoucanstillexcelinthosesubject

39、sifyourewillingtomaketheeffort.Andyoumayfindoutyouhavetalentsyoudneverdreamedof.”64. WhatdoesObamamainlywanttotellthestudentsinParagraph2?A. Somefamiliesareexperiencingahardtime.B. Differentpeoplehavedifferentdestinies.C. Theycancreatetheirownfuture.D. Thosewhodontstudyhardwillachievenothing.65. InP

40、aragraph3,Obamatriedtoencouragethestudentsby.A.tellinganinterestingstoryB.sharingthesecrettosuccessC.tellinghisownlifeexperieneeD.referringtosomefamouspeople66. Obamasuggestedthestudentsshould.A. notstudyhardforhighmarksB. acceptthingsthatmakethemdifferentC. dowhattheyarereallyinterestedinD. notdoth

41、ingswhicharedifficultforthem67. Theunderlinedphrase“excelin”inthelastparagraphmeans“A.becarefulwithB.beattractedtoC.beinterestedinD.begoodatDAustralianscientistsaretryingtogivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheepinordertocuthegreenhousegasestheysendout,whicharethoughttoberesponsibleforglobalwarmin

42、g.Thankstospecialbacteriaintheirstomachs,kangarooflatulenee（肠胃气胀containsnomethane甲烷）andscientistswanttotransferthatbacteriatocattleandsheepwhoproducelargequantitiesoftheharmfulgas.Whiletheusualimageofgreenhousegaspollutionisabillowingsmokestack（烟囱）pushingoutcarbondioxide,farmanimalsassingwindcontrib

43、uteasurprisinglyhighpercentageoftotalemissions排放物）insomecountries.“FourteepercentofemissionsfromallsourcesinAustraliaarefromentericmethanefromcattleandsheep,”saidAtholKsevepraresearchscientistwiththeQueenslandstategovernment.“AndifyoulookatanothercountrysuchasNewZealand,whichhasgotamuchhigheragricul

44、turalbase,theyreactuallyuparound50percen”hesaid.Researcherssaythebacteriaalsomakethedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficientandcouldpotentiallysavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.Butitwilltakeresearchersatleastthreeyearstoisolate（分离）thebacteria,beforetheycanevenstarttodevelopawayoftransferringittoca

45、ttleandsheep.Anothergroupofscientists,meanwhile,hassuggestedAustraliansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.Theideaiscontroversial（有争议的）,butabout20percentofhealth-consciousAustraliansarebelievedtoeatthenationalsymbolalready.“Itslowinfatitsgothighproteinlevelsanditsverycleaninthesense

46、thatbasicallyitsthefree-range（放养的）animal,saidPeterAmpoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalessinstituteofenvironmentalstudies.68. Scientistsintendtoputbacteriaintocattleandsheep.A. sothattheycanmakefulluseofspecialbacteriaB. tohelpAustralianfarmerstoearnmoremoneyC. sothattheycanprotectAustralianecosystemD. to

47、preventthemfromsendingoutharmfulgases69. AtholKleveseemstobelievethat.A.cattleandsheepproducemorecarbondioxideB. lesscattleandsheepareraisedinNewZealandC. farmanimalsareresponsibleforgreenhousegasesD. NewZealandhasthemostanimalsintheworld70. Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theideagr”aphin9praerfaerto?A.Aus

48、traliansshouldfarmfewercattleandsheepandjusteatmorekangaroos.B. Thebacteriacouldmakethedigestiveprocessmuchmoreefficient.C. Australiansshouldgivekangaroo-stylestomachstocattleandsheep.D. Thebacteriacouldsavemillionsofdollarsinfeedcostsforfarmers.71. WhichofthestatementsistheadvantagePeterAmplistsabo

49、utkangaroo?A.itisrichinproteinB.itischeaperthanbeefC.itishighinfatD.itismoredeliciousthansheepWhatsinname?Well,apparently,ourgeneralhappiness.Psychologisatsythatwhatwearecalledhasadirectconnectionwithourhappiness.ThosecalledJudyandJoshuaarethehappiest,whileLynnorBenislikelytobetheunhappiest,accordin

50、gtoresearch.PsychologistDrDavidHolmesfoundthatthiscancausetheassociation联想）thatothersmakewiththename.HearingthenameJudymaymakethemthinkofactressJudiDenchorTVpresenterJudyFinnigan,andpeoplewhoareconsideredgood-naturedandhappy.Ontheotherhand,peoplethinkPaulinesareunhappybecauseofthecharacterPaulineFow

51、lerfromtheTVprogrammeEastEnders.Theresearchclaimsthatthisassociationinfluencesthepersonwiththenameandsotheirpersonalityisshapedtofitin.DrDavidHolmessaid,“Thisalsohassomerelationwiththeoriginalmeganoifnthename,forexample,theoriginalmeaningofJudyispraised.”Certainnamesalsoworkwellincertainaspectsoflif

52、e.IntheworkplaceRichardandJudyarethehappiest,whilethosecalledRuthandCarlyarethehappiestinrelationships.AttheotherendofthescaletheunhappiestworkersareStuartandLiz,withtheunhappiestinrelationshipsbeingFrankandHarriet.DrHolmessaid,“Therelationwehavewithcertainnames,particularlyimportantnamesakes（同名者）,a

53、lsoshapeshowweseeourselvesandsomayhaveaneffectonourconfidence.Namesarelikeproductbrandsinhavingapowerfuleffectonattitudesandshouldthereforebechosenwithcare.”“Othernamesareconnectedwithbeingbrave,outgoingorserious.Therefore,manycelebritieschangetheirnamestooneswhichreflectthesecharacteristic.This,int

54、urn,influencesparentswhentheychoosenamesfortheirbabies,”saidDrHolmes,connectedwithordinarypeoplearerarelychosenfortheirbabies.”72. Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtochooseagoodnameforbabies.B. Therelationbetweennamesandhappiness.C. Howtohaveanameconnectedwithcelebrities.D. Therelationbetweennames

55、andsuccess.73. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingnamesarebetter?A.JoshuaandBen.B.PaulineandFrank.C.RichardandStuart.D.RuthandJoshua.74. Theauthormaycontinuethepassagewith.A.namesandproductbrandsB. famouspeoplesnamesC. namesandpersonalityD. parentschoicesofbabynames75. Whichofthefollowingiscon

56、nectedwithnamesaccordingtothepassage?A.Personalityandself-confidence.B.Self-confidenceandposition.C.Positionandcharacteristic.D.Personalityandappearance.第U卷（非选择题共35分）一、短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整的写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Asweallknow,musicisp

57、themostimportant76.partinourday-to-daylives.Somesongscan激（励）77.usanddriveusforward,whilemayremindus78.thepeoplewhomwelove.Manyimportantoccasions79.likethoseof（婚礼）orsportsandgameshavetheir80.specialmusic.Everynationhasitsnanthem.With81.yearspby,musicgrowsandchanges.82.Modernsciencehasalsochangedmusic.Inventionslikerecords,radios,movies,电（的）instrument,tapes,83.recor