品质技术英语基础知识

1、品U技街英基磁知Part1:月份&星期January(JAN)一月February(FEB)二月March(MAR)二月April(APR)四月May(MAY)力月June(JUN)六月July(JUL)七月August(AUG)八月September(SEP)九月October(OCT)十月November(NOV)十一月December(DEC)十二月Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Part21a家阈除襟准癌曾AmericanNationalStandardsInstitu

2、te(ANSI)美阈阈家襟准愤曾AmericanSocietyforQualityControl(ASQC)美阈U量控制癌曾CommitteeofEurope(CE)欧洲骄盟CanadianStandardAssociation(CSA)加拿大檄准愤曾:InternationalStandardOrganization(ISO)阈除襟准化僦JapaneseIndustrialStandard(JIS)日本工it规格UnderwritersLaboratoriesInc.(UL)美阈保ITU瞬UPart3典If量t1系有的循President系恩裁Director董事OperationManag

3、er(O.M)管ilgs理ManagementRepresentatives(M.R.s)管理者代表Purchasing&SouringDepartment(P&S)米JW部Marketing&SalesDepartment(M&S)市埸及管渠部Administration&PersonnelDepartment(A&P行政/人事部ProductionMaterialControlDepartment(PM(物控部Finance&AccountDepartment(A/C)曾吾十部QualityAssuranceDepartment(QA

4、)品51部EngineeringDepartment(ENG)工程部ProductionDepartment(PRD)生重部ToolingandMoldingDepartment(T&M)模具及注塑部Accept/reject(Ac/Re)接受/拒收AcceptableQualityLevel(AQL)允收51量水准AmericanWireGauge(AWG)美&标甜！BillofMaterial(BOM)物料清罩CorrectiveActionPlan(CAP)正措施言十划CorrectiveActionRequest(CAR)到正措施要求幸艮告CentralofDocume

5、ntControl(CDC)中央文控Cost,InsuranceandFreight(CIF)含幸艮CertificateOfConformity(COC)筐品合格明善CorporatePolicy(CP)51量手册CriticalDefect(CR)危檄缺陷CustomerStandard(CS)客户襟准ClosedStorageSystem(CSS)封式Diameter(Dia)直彳空EngineeringChangeNote(ECN)工程燮更通知EngineeringChangeOrder(ECO)工程燮更需求EnterpriseResourcePlan(ERP)企me源规划系统Firs

6、tInFirstOut(FIFO)先迤先出FailureModeandEffectsAnalysis(FMEA)失效模式典效分析Free/FreightOnBoard(FOB)蒯割KFinalQualityControl(FQC)最量控制GoodsReceiveNote(GRN)收胃单InnerDiameter/Identification(ID)内彳空/襟敲In-prcoessQualityControl(IPQC)遇程量控制InternalQualityAudit(IQA)内排量番核IncomingQualityControl(IQC)暹料5（量控制InstantTroubleReport

7、(ITR)巽常及故障械测率艮告Just-In-TimeProductionSystem(JITPS)瞬畴生年系统LetterOfCredit(L/C)信用LeadTime(L/T)生屋:周期Lead-free(LF)MajorDefect(Ma)重龊陷Maximum(Max)最大MinorDefect(Mi)馨微龊陷Minimum(Min)最小ManagementReviewBoard(Quality)管理押寄MaterialReviewCommittee(MRC)物料至半落MaterialRequirementPlanning(MRP)物料需求言十划OuterDiameter(OD)外筏Op

8、enManufacturingSystem(OMS)K放式生筐物料管理系统OpenStorageSystem(OSS)K放式存KPartNumber(P/N)PurchaseOrder(P/O)采JW罩PartsPerMillion(ppm)百离分之不良数QualityEngineer(QE)品U工程QualityInstruction(QI)品U指引QualityImformationSystem(QIS)U量信息系统QualityProcedureDocument(QPD)U量程序文件ReturnToVendor(RTV)退KSalesOrder(S/O)SampleEvaluationR

9、eport(SER)檬板言平估幸艮告StatisticProcessControl(SPC)统言十制程控制Specification(SPEC)规格StatisticQualityControl(SQC)统言十品U管制ShipToStock(STS)免检入康TotalQualityControl/Management(TQC/M)全面品U管制USEAsIs(UAI)照用VendorQualityEvaluation(VQE)供商U量言平估WorkOrder(W/O)工作罩WorkInstruction(WI)工作指引WorkIn-Process(WIP)半成品Cust.consign客供料Pa

10、rt4重子品常用物料名耦SMDresistor贴片甯阻Carbonfilmresistor碳薄甯阻Metalfilmresistor金腐薄膜甯阻Wirewoundresistor甯阻MOFresistor金腐氧化膜甯阻Reisistornetworks重阻排Variableresistor可燮重阻Thermistor熟敏霜;阻Lightdependentresistor光敏甯阻Voltagedependentresistor屋敏甯阻Non-rechargeablebattery不可充1E池Rechargeablebattery可充霜霜池Fuse甯流保管Circuitprotector可彳复置保

11、除管Thermalfuse温控保除管Fuseholder/clip保管管座Resonator滤波器/共振器AluminumelectrolyticCAP金日甯解甯容TantalumelectrolyticCAP重解重容CeramicCAP陶瓷重容PolyesterfilmCAP薄膜甯容MONO.CAP婀心电谷iimmercapu燮南各Magneticrelay量磁滞量器ReedswitchMomentaryswitch馨斶II翻Slideswitch滑惜也RotaryswitchLockableswitch的刨Toggle/rockerswitchKeyboard/keypadaccessor

12、y维坐及维坐配件LogicgateIC暹集成甯路OtherfunctionIC具匕功能熔的集成建路MONlinearIC非糠性集成量LinearIC性集成重路CPU中央废埋器IC-memory言出愿集成现Regulator槎屋器Transistor普通晶tf管F.E.Ttransistor埸效鹰管Thyristor可控硅Led凌光二极管Leddisplay敷礁管Photo-sensortransistor光重半醇醴Lcddisplay液晶示片EL.backlightK光片Bulb/flourecentlamp澄泡/澄管Neonlamp凝管Diode二极管Zenerdiode穗屋二极管Bridg

13、erectifiers整流堆Sensor僖感器Transmitter凌射器Buzzer修噫器Speaker喇叭Condensermic傅音器Powertransformer甯源建屋器Toroidaltransformer璟形建屋器Matchingtransformer匹配建屋器Highfrequencytransformer高频建屡器PCB印刷路板Coil圈Motor焉逵Fan凰扇TransformerEIplate建屋器EI片EMIsuppressingferrite抗干摄软磁芯Part5类员筐品常用物料名稀Braidedwire/地Cordcontractile弹弓Multi-coreca

14、ble多芯Metalwire金ULribboncable襟津排NonULribboncable非襟津排FFCcable可曲的速接ULhookupwireUL霜子NonULhookupwireNONUL霜子NonleadwirePowercordPowercordset重源插MM糠Audiocable屏蔽百1警糠lelephonecableMagnetwireX'MASwireCoaxialcable同申由甑弱Datatransmissioncable敷操傅Wireass'yaccessory件配件D-subconnectorUN图建接Header插座IDCconnectorID

15、C建接器Terminalblock建接座lelephoneplug甯古插Telephonejack雷音古插座Connectoraccessory仔配件ICsocketIC插座EdgeconnectorPCBfe撷Board-inconnector直插PCB板的仔RF.coaxialconnector同单田第H建接器FFCcableconnector可曲CABLE速接器CPCconnector圄形的速接器DCplug直流插DCjack直流插座RCAconnectorRCA速接器Mini-dinconnectorMINI-DIN速接器Dataconnector数摞速接器Otherconnector

16、withterminal其它类目入端子速接器Terminalsocket插座型端子Terminalpin金十形端子Fastenterminal/tabterminal插接式端子PCBterminalPCBa用端子Ringterminal璟型端子Spadeterminal形端子Hookterminal斜）形端子Terminalforpowercord甯源用端子Otherterminal其它类目端子；Batteryfemale/malesocket霜池花MCrocodileclip獴!灰Rivet鲫金丁Metalparts五金件Metalrod/wire五金棒/MScrew自攻螺Mechanica

17、lscrew檄械螺Screwnut螺母Spring弹弓Washer介子Heatsink散热片Hardwarelampsocket燎座Colourmaster色HColourpigment色粉Plasticrecycled再生料Plasticmaterial塑蓼原料Plasticparts塑件Metalicfoil金蜃怕螟Assemblyparts半制品Batteryholder霜池盒Elasticbelt赧微带PvcbeltPV勰带Ribbonbelt豚带Heatshrinktube熟缩管PvctubePVC»Anti-staticpolybag肪静重由爹袋Polybag普通月蓼袋B

18、ubblesheet/bag气珠袋/片Packingbag珍珠棉月蓼袋TapeELEtape重气用月蓼纸Elasticcushion海棉塾Giftbox彩盒Insertcard内卡Label膨氏Mainmanual就很善Polybag-heatshrink收缩袋Polyfoam泡泡月蓼Cartonbox余氏箱Blostertray吸塑件Solderbar/wireB/WGlue/adhesive月蓼水Ink油墨Solvent/flux助焊剜Epoxy璟氯榭脂Silicongrease散热油Paint油漆Varnish清漆Thinner稀释剜Part6类员筐品圈纸上常用英文Note注意事Seed

19、etail兄辞氐田明Seenote冕注意事Allmaterialmustapprovedsource所有物料需卷指定来源Crimpstrength打端子力量Cuttinglength剪晨度Dia.(diameter)直彳空Dimension尺寸Ectest通甯测Equivalent(equiv)相等的Hi-pottest高屋测I.D.(insidediameter)内彳空Interwire内芯Max(maximum)最多/最大Min(minimum)最少/最氐田O.D.(outsidediameter)外彳空Outerjacket外皮Pulloutforceindividualfor彳固别拉力

20、Tolerance公差Totallength全是Whitestripeonblue白色叠色（曼色）Wireconductor超泉博H的,E、）Crimpterminal打端子Halfstrip留月寥（半则皮）Housinginsert入明子Strip剥皮Strip&tin剥反我物Tin浸TwistedkTwisted&tin扭及浸Twistedpair扭Connector/housing速接器H/Stube(heatshrinkabletube)熟缩管Pvctube月寥管Terminal端子WireHook-upwire甯:子Flatcable排Shieldedwire司路Po

21、wersupplycord雷;源Coaxialcable同事由重霓Computercable霜月皆霜霓Strandedwire多枝Top-coatedwire先后Os-1wireI1水先后Singlesolid罩枝Board-interminals插板端子Ringterminals璟形端子Fastonterminals插孔端子Fullyinsulatedterminals全条色端子Mini-fitconnectorterminals小型通用速接器端子2.5pitchconnectorterminals2.5距速接器端子Brass黄铜Pre-tinbrassPhosphorbronze磷青铜Pr

22、e-tinphosphorbronze磷青铜TinGold金Brighttin亮Goldfinish艘金Selectgold局首B金PartNo.it品褊虢DrawingNo.圈纸褊虢RevNo.修改褊虢Material物料资料Wiringtable资料Dimensionaltolerances蜀携公差Requirement规格要求Drawing11品形Black黑色Brown棕色Red缸色Orange橙色Yellow黄色GreenM色BlueM色Violet(Purple)聚色Grey(Gray)灰色White白色Pink粉缸Yellow/Green黄/B色俱录底黄/斜僚M/直）Clear透

23、明色Part7重子类用重品常见龊陷名情Solderbridge/shortsolder物；檎/扬；短路Shortcomponentlegs岑件脚接斶短路Soldersplash/ballstickbetweentwolines粉/珠遗留在丽糠之Coldsolder假焊Crackedsolderjoint黑占有裂Poorsolder/poorwetting黠焊小野Missingsolder漏股Insufficientsolder/incompletefillet不苑WExcesssolder/lcicling遇多觞Soldersplash/ballonPCB粉/珠遗留在富路板上Wrongcomp

24、onentinsertion插籍零件Missingcompomentinsertion插漏零件Componentlegtoolong(exceed4.0mm)零件切片太是（超遇4.0mm）Regulatorheightoffspecification横屋器局度/、令襟准Contactplatemisalignment/deformed/brok.按斶片走拉/燮形/折断Hotmeltgluemissing/notatrightspot熟浴H爹漏加/加在小池富位置IncorrectloadingresistorvalueLoading8阻值不正碓FluxresidueleftonPCB松杳残留在f

25、l路板上Corrosionappearanceonmetallicsurfaces金腐表面有PCBcracked/damaged重路板有裂/maBlursatcomponentleg零件脚毛极绛Exposedcopper露纲IncorrectPICcode不正碓PIC褊虢LedheightoffspecificationLED高度不合檄准Impolaritycomponentinsertion零件趣性gligComponentjumpup零件胸馨微浮起IncorrectwireconnectionWrongpvctubingmaterialPV雌管削Badcontactswitch制就掣接而不

26、良Missingscrew漏上螺Frontcoverdirty/discoloured面段不瀑/褪色LotnumberlabelonbuzzerLotnumberlabe留在蜂口舄器上Coppercladpeeloff铜皮浮起/脱蹄Hotstampcolourmissing/fadedHotstampB色漏加/褪色Heatshrinktubemissing/damaged热缩月蓼管漏加/破斓Wiremissing/damaged/deformed/broken接漏加/破斓/燮形/折断Componentjumpoff零件胎P跳起Soldersplash/balloncomponent粉/珠遗留在

27、零件上Hotstamplogocrack/damageHotstamp商襟有裂触：/推i壤Powercorddirty/broken/damage甯源不瀑/折断/破斓Red/greenLedmisalignment缸/走位Backcoverdirty/discoloured底段不瀑/褪色Frontcoverdeformed/damaged面段燮形/破斓Powerplugdirty/deformed/damaged甯源插不瀑/燮形/破斓Loosehotmeltgluing熟溶月蓼不稳Labelmisprinted/damaged贴纸印/破斓Frontlabelmis-alignment/nota

28、trightspotFrontlabel走位/在不正碓位置Labelmissing漏加贴余氏WronglabelIncorrectpackaging包装不正碓Mixedmodels不同檄型虢混亲隹Wrongmodel檄型虢不正碓Missing/wrong/damagedbarcodeBarcode®加/不符/揖壤Missing/wrong/datecodeontheULlabel在ULlabel上日期代虢漏加Missing/wrong/modelno.ontheULlabel在ULlabel上檄型虢漏加/不符Missing/wrong/damagedscrewpack螺小包漏加/破斓

29、DatecodeonULlabelnotclear在ULlabel日期代虢不清楚Modelno.onULlabelnotclear在ULlabel上檄型虢不清楚Buzzerfailure蜂喝器失效Capacitorfailure重容失效Diodefailure二趣管失效JumperfailureJumpe次效Green/redLedfailureB/缸指示!®失效LCDdisplaymodulefailure液晶飕阻件失效LedbargraphdisplayfailureLEDM1小板阻件失效PCB.open/short重路板路/短路Resistorfailure重阻失效Sensor

30、failure感器失效Transistorfailure晶tt管失效ICfailure集成甯路失效Transformerfailure火牛失效Materialmiscellaneous其它零件失效Part8型8岁粗崖品帚兄龊附名楷Broken破懈Cracked破裂ColormismatchfK色小配合Blemishes/discolor/dirty污清/脱色川藏Dent/warped凹痕/曲Scratched划痕Sinkmark/weldline泵酒水/火水欲：Rusty/oxidationonmetallicparts金腐生Folat浮起Cannotread看不清Wrongwording/c

31、olor字/色Missing妞八、Discolour脱色Smeared朦Peeling甩色Bubble/pimples氟泡/腹泡Dirty腻Rusted/corroded生/腐含虫Wrongcolor（色Missing漏Notlegible不清晰Notsecured/easilydroppedoff贴不繁/容易松Notproperlyseatedinrecess贴不封位置Migrated遭移谩Scratched/blemished花/污清Dirty/missinglogoK/瓢牌子Unevenheight高低不平Offcenter不在中Colorvariation染色，泉隹色Gap有健隙Poo

32、rfitting接合不良Twistnoise撑有1gqiWrongassemblySlantmounted斜装Loose松Part9类员筐品常兄缺陷名耦Wrongorientationofpinno.insertion圄子襁Wrongorientationofwirecolorinsertionis色不到位Loosehousing-wrongofterminalpositioninthehousingto仔松勤Halfinsert-wirenotproperinsertintothehousing金丁入不到位Missingcabletie涌贝Cabletietootightthatdeform

33、tneoriginalshapeofwire打吠太紧，使爱形Cabletietootightthatcutintothewirepvcinsulation打吠太繁，使糠文Missinghousing漏于MixinghousingMm行混用Missingwire漏MissingH/Stube漏H/S#Labeldeform榭戢燮形Wrongmaterialuseormanufacturer箱料或籍供播商Variancefor2ormorewiresoutofspecification一僚或更多的糠超出规格Windingno.outofspecification圈数超规格Nomarking瓢檄泡M

34、arkingwrongplace檄冠位置籍H/StubeoverheatcausedthewirePVCmeburnHSt吹日寺遇熟使PVC熔揖H/Stubenotenoughheatthatmovable/loot峭/ST吹“寥日寺小狗J，使其松/可移勤Sleeveburn套管（受熟）老化Cabletiedimensionoutofspecification吠（吠尺寸超规格）MixedP/Ninonecontainerorbundle混装重品（在同一容器混有不同P/N的羟品）Twistpairtooloosethatoutofspecificationdimension撑松，使尺寸超猊格Mi

35、ssingsoldering漏焊一Poorkinking-noshapeofkinking不良；的形状Terminaldamage/bend-handling金丁揖壤/鸳曲-搬逋造成H/Stubedamage-exposedinnermaterialH/S管指壤Hoousingdamage仔揖壤Solderbulky量大Sleevenotcut未切套管Cabletienotcut未切套吠尾FailContinuity/Opencircuit/Intermitten®fH/H路/冏路PVCtubelooseorcomeoutduetonotfullyinsertwhileheatH/S

36、PVCf松或外露-因加热H/SW未完全包住Missingtorroid漏磁圈Sleevenotcutproperly-insufficientcut切套管不逋合Torroiddamage磁圈揖壤Missingtape/label漏月蓼带/襟筵Dimensionoutofspec-wrongwiredimensic寸超规格-的尺寸Wireintercrossinsertionofflatcable(FLATCABLE)交叉MissingPVCtube漏PVCtShieldnotcutproper,exposedafterheatH/Stube-Fraywire擦,切割防物不富，致H/S吹月蓼后外

37、露Dirtyhousing圃子麒Insertiondoublehousing入相似的仔Missingsleeve漏套管ReversehousingforFOOT-PRESS啤反仔MissingcovercapforFOOT-PRESS漏仔羞Doubletorriod相似的磁圈用Braidwiredimension,outofspec-FOLDING尺寸超规格Covercapnotproperpressintoconnector仔羞未正碓屋入仔中CabletietootightaffectPVCtubeshrunk打吠谩聚，致使PVC管收缩Cutofftabtoolongmorethan0,5m

38、maffectinsertion金丁切口谩l<,11於0.5mm,影警仔插入Missingkinking漏Keypolarizingnotfullyinsertion米仔（KEY）未完全入到位Missingkeypolarizing漏米仔Keypolarizingdamage米仔揖壤H/StubedimensionoutofspecificationH/S管尺寸超规格Pininsertionunevenlevel(cablewire)）（PIN位不平膂）金丁口不平膂Missingscrew漏螺PVCtubedamagePVCfiM壤WronghousingMl仔籍Metalnotfull

39、ycoverbyglueH举未包任期繇Lowercrimp-thepullingforceand/or90bendingoutofspecification打金小狗J:拉力和90d鹭曲超Overcrimp-noconductivity遇打剑：厚鼠小艮Overcrimp-PVCinsulation<Gmmfromwirebarrel打朝太遇:PVO典身距雕GmmFraywire-CrimpingCrimpatthewrongstripend籍糠口打金Terminaldeformfromitsoriginalshape剑燮形:典其初始形状相比Nobell-mouth没有喇叭形Bell-mou

40、thbroken喇叭形部位损塌Wrongterminalcrimped打羊Wiredamagethatpullingforceoutand/orexposedconductor:拉力遇大舆外露Cutoftabovercut=1mmand/ordeformoftheoriginalshape金丁切口谩l切叁1mm,致金丁燮形Cutoftabovercut<1mmand/ornodeformtheoriginalshapeof切口避!切1mm，未致金丁燮形Cutoftabexcess1mm金丁切口超出1mmCutoftabcutuneven金丁切口不平Lancebenddownoruptha

41、taffecthousinginsertionorPCBinsertion金丁倒勾曲，影警仔插入和PC蹶插入Lancebroken金丁倒勾破损Wireprotrusion=1mm表面凸起叁1mmInsulationbarrelisnotcrimp未包住月蓼Insulationbarrelcrimpnotalignment2mm金丁不平W=2mmInsulationbarrelcrimpnotalignment<2mm金丁不平膂2mmWrongwirecrimp打金丁用Missingsplice+wire漏行（WIRE躁Pullingforceoverspecificationand/orconductorbroker1pc拉力超规格，铜叁1PCPullingforcelowerspecification拉力低於规格Pullingforceat