初中英语固定搭配、句型

1、学习必备欢迎下载初中英语常见固定搭配（一）力口-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜欢做-spend.（in）doingsth花费-在做-trydoing试着做bebusydoingsth忙于做bedoing正在做-finishdoingsth完成做-Thankyoufor（doing）sth为了-感谢你lookforwardto+doingsth期待做-（现在进行时）（二）加-todecidetodosth决定去做ask（sb）todo要求（某人）去做-It's+adj+todosth做-（怎么样）wouldlike/wanttodo想要做-Ittakessbsometime

2、todosth在做-花费-（三）加原形let/makesbdosth让某人做某事begoingto/willdosth（一般将来时态）（四）加-to或-ing意思不同forgetdoing忘记做过了（已做）rememberdoing记得做过了（已做）forgettodo忘记去做（还没做）remembertodo记得去做（还没做）（五）加-to或-ing意思相同begin/starttodosth=begin/startdoingsth开始做-（六）（A）动词+介词agreewith同意.的意见（想法）；符合listento听.help.with.帮助（某人）做（某事）getto到达.fallo

3、ff（从）掉下baseon以.（为）根据knockat/on敲（门、窗）laughat嘲笑learn.from向.学习liveon继续存在；靠.生活lookafter照顾，照看lookat看；观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像payfor（sth.）付钱；支付pointat指示；指向pointto指向.preferto.宁愿（选择）;更喜欢talkquarrelwith（和某人）吵架regard.as.把.当作.；当作stop.from阻止.做.about说话；谈话；谈论talkwith与交谈thinkabout考虑thinkof认为；想起B）动词+副词askfor请求；询问car

4、ryon坚持下去；继续下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除；收拾干净comedown下来；落comealong来；随同comeout出来；出现；（花）开；发（芽）comein进来comeover过来；顺便来访comeon来吧；跟着来；赶快dropoff放下（某物）；下车eatup吃光；吃完fallbehind落在后面；输给别人falldown跌倒；从落下getback回来；取回geton上（车）findout查出（真相）getdown下来；落下；把取下来学习必备欢迎下载getoff下来；从下来getup起床giveup放弃goon继续growup长大；成长lookout留神；注意handi

5、n交上来lookover（仔细）检查goout出去goover过遍；仔细检查holdon（口语）等一等；（打电tB时）不挂断hurryup赶快lookup向上看；抬头看passon传递；转移至U.pickup拾起；捡起putaway放好；把.收起来puton穿上；戴上；（戏剧等）上演；放（唱片）等putdown把（某物）放下来runaway流失；逃跑；逃走setoff出发；动身；启程shutdown把关上slowdown减缓；减速takeout取出tripover（被）绊倒putup挂起；举起rushout冲出去sendup发射；把往上送sitdown坐下takeoff脱掉（衣服）throwa

6、bout舌L丢；抛撒tryout试验；尝试tryon试穿（衣服、鞋等）；试戴（帽子等）turnon打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）等turnoff关（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）turnover（使）翻过来wakeup醒来workout算出；制订出（C）be+形容词+介词beangrywithX（某人）发脾气beableto能；会beamazedatX感至U惊讶belatefor迟至Ubemadeof由.组成；由.beproudof以自豪/高兴begoodat=dowellin在.方面做得好；善于（D）动词+名词/代词begonespardon请原谅；对不起dooneshomework做作

7、业enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime过得快乐；玩得愉快turndown关小；调低wearout把穿旧；磨坏writedown写下.beinterestedinX感兴趣beafraidof害怕beexcitedaboutX感至U兴奋bemadein在生产或制造bepleasedwithX感至壮靖意beusedfor用于domorningexercises做早操befilledwith用充满giveaconcert开音乐会befullof充满.的goboating去戈I船gofishing去钓鱼goskating去滑冰haveacold（患）感冒haveaheadache（患）头

8、痛gohiking去徒步旅行goshopping医）买东西haveacough（思）咳嗽haveatry尝试；努力havea100k看一看haveaseat（=takeaseat）就坐；坐下havearest休息havesports进行体育活动havesupper吃晚餐hearof听说makeanoise吵闹makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误holdasportsmeeting举行运动会makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makemoney赚钱takephotos照相taketime花费（时间）taketurns轮流学习必备欢迎下载takeones

9、'place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teachoneself（=learnbyoneself）自学watchTV看电视(E)动词+名词/代词/副词+介词catchupwith赶上saygoodbyeto告另U；告辞takecareof照顾；照料；注意givebirthto生（孩子）speakhighlyof称赞takeanactivepartin积极参力口comeupwith找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)getonwellwith与相处融洽helpyourself/yourselvesto自取；随便吃makeroomfor给.腾出地方playajokeon戏弄人；对人恶作剧（F）其

10、他类型beawake醒着的beborn出生bebusydoing忙着做doonesbest尽最大努力cometrue实现gohome回家gostraightalong沿着.一直往前走getmarried结婚makesure确保；确认；查明fallasleep睡觉;入睡goondoing（sth.）l续做某事；尽力gettogether相聚makeuponesmind下决心hadbetter（do）最好（做.）keepdoingsth直做某事初中英语语法大全（固定搭配）1. （see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat感官动词）+doeg:Ilikewat

11、chingmonkeysjump2. （比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3. apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4. agreewithsb赞成某人5. allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6. allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7. alongwith同一一道,伴随eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去Thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers.学生同老师们一起种树8. assoonas怎么样就怎么样9. asyoucansee你是知道的10. askfor求助向

12、-要-（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook11. asksbforsth向某人要什么12. asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13. attheageof在岁时eg：Iamsixteen.=Iamattheageofsixteen.14. atthebeginningof的起初；的开始15. attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday.16. atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17. be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause啾句感觉/对什么有信心，自

13、信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.学习必备欢迎下载IfeelthatIcanpassthetest.18. be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时Iamwatchingnow.Iamgoingtothezootomorrow.19. beableto（+v原）=can（+v原）能够eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20. beabletodosth能够干什么eg:Sheisabletosing.21. beafraidtodo/ofsth恐惧，害怕eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.I'maf

14、raidofdog.22. beallowedtodo被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.我应该被允许看电视。23. beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme.24. beangrywith（at）sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25. beas原级as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme.她和我一样高。26. beashamedto对感到羞耻27. beawayfrom远离、从离开28. bebadfor对什么有害eg:Read

15、ingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好29. beborn出生于30. bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事31. bebusywithsth忙于32. becareful当心；小心33. bedifferentfrom和什么不一样34. befamousfor以著名35. befamousas作为著名36. .befriendlytosb对某人友好37. befrom=comefrom来自IshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejingeg:HeisfromBejing.=HecomesfromBejing.38

16、. befullof装满的befilledwith充满eg:Theglassisfullofwater.=Theglassisfilledwithwater.39. begladto+do/从句40. begoingto+v原）将来时41. begoodat（+doing）=dowellin在某方面善长,善于42. begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.43. behappytodo很高兴做某事44. behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处。Exercis

17、ingishelpfultoyourbody.锻炼对你的身体有好处。45. beingoodhealth身体健康46. beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble.Theyareintrouble.47. beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣学习必备欢迎下载48. belatefor=comelateto迟至Ueg:Belateforclass上课迟至U49. belike像eg:I'mlikemymother.50. bemadat生某人的气51. bemadefrom由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）52. bemadeof由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）

18、53. benotsure表不确定54. beonavisitto参观55. bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎56. bequiet安静57. beshortfor表*的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰58. besickinbed生病在床59. besorrytodosth做某事很抱歉besorryforsb跟某人道歉，跟某人说对不起eg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou.Iamsorryforyou.60. besorrytohearthat很遗憾听到61. besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou.62. bestricti

19、ndoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingrules.63. bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格64. bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格65. besupposedtodo被要求干什么66. besure表确定67. besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning.IamsureoflearningEnglishwell.68. besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'ms

20、ureofmyhead（myteacher我相信我的大脑（老师）69. besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msurethathecanpassthetest.我相信他能通过考试。70. .besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试。WearesuretolearnEnglishwell.我们一定能学好英语。71. beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕72. beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事73. bethesameas和什么一样74. beusedtodoingsth习惯做某

21、事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早。Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉75. beworthdoing值得做什么76. be（feel）afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物学习必备欢迎下载beafraidthat丛句77. because洵子becauseof蜘语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.78. begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=beginwith以

22、什么开始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong.Ibegintogohome.79. betweenand两者之间80. borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给什么东西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.Helentapentome.(Helentmeapen.)81. both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同82. bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothest

23、ation.我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站Theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney83. bytheendof到为止84. callsbstheg:WecallhimoldWang.85. catchupwithsb赶上某人86. chatwithsb和某人闲谈87. takesbto+地点带某人去某地88. comein进89. comeoverto过来90. comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea?你能想出个好办法吗

24、？91. communicatewithsb和某人交流92. consider+doing考虑做什么eg:WhynotconsidergoingtoLuZhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？93. danceto随着跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞94. decidetodosth决定做某事95. doasurveyof做某方面的调查96. dobetterin在方面做得更好97. dowrong做错98. don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事99. Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意100. each+名(

25、单)每一个eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生者B有一些书101. endup+doing1.102. 2.enjoy+doing喜欢103. escapefrom从逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来104. expecttodosth期待做某事105. falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来106. fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么107. farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.学习必备欢迎下载108. find+it+adj+to

26、do发现做某事怎么样109. findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:Ifindthebookinteresting.110. finish完成+doing（名词）111. fittosb=befitforsb适合某人112. forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohome.Iforgetclosingdoor.113. fromto从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher.114. getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob找至U一份兼职工作115. getalongwellwiths

27、b=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好116. getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处117. getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:Igetreadyforthemathtest.Iamreadyforthemathtest.118. getsbintotrouble使某人陷入困境119. getsbtodosth使某人做某事120. getfrom从某处得到某物121. giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatalk.122. givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人某物123. gofishing钓鱼goswim

28、ming游泳124. goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事125. gotoschool上学（学生）gototheschool去学校（不一定是学生）126. agoodwayto好方法127. hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事128. haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会129. haveatalk听报告谈一谈131. havebeento地方）去过某过地方havegoneto（地方）去了某地还没回来132. havefun+doing玩得高兴133. havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo

29、.我有很多家庭作业要做Ihavenothingtodo.我没什么事情做134. havetodosth必须做某事135. havetrouble（problem）（in）doingsth做什么事情有麻烦137. have（时间）off放假eg:Ihaveamonthoff.我放一个月假138. hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事139. helpalot很大用处140. helpsbwithsthone'ssth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事141. hopetodosth希望做某事142. Howabout（+doing）?=

30、Whatabout（+doing）?做某事怎么样？143. Howdoyoulike?=Whatdoyouthinkof?你对什么的看法144. if:是否=wethereg:Idon'tknowif（wether）Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。Hedon'tknowif（wether）wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning145. if:如果，假如（全部接一般时态）十条件语态从句学习必备欢迎下载eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州Ifthey

31、changetheplantheywillletmeknow.假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear.如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国146. inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为147. insomeways在某些方面148. intheend=finally（adv）最后149. inthenorthof什么在什么的北方（north北south南west西east东）150. inthesun在太阳下151. insteadof+（名）代替eg:I'dlikeanap

32、pleinsteadofapear.我想要苹果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath.我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学152. introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍153. invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事154. Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.Ittakesmehalfanhourtocook.155. It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样156. It's+adj+t

33、odo做某事怎么样157. It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样158. It's+adj（forsb）todo（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish159. It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对来说是个好主意160. It'simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It'simportanttome.161. It'stime

34、todosth=It'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:It'stimetohaveclass.=It'stimeforclass.该去上课了162. join=takepartin参力口163. justnow刚才164. keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？165. keepout不让进入166. keepsbadj让保持keephealthy保持健康eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy.我想让妈妈保持健康。167. keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案168. keytoarwertokeyT以是答题或

35、钥匙169. laughat取笑eg:Don'tlaughatothers.Welaughedatthejoke.170. learnbyoneself自学171. learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.172. learntodosth学做某事173. letsbdosth让某人做某事174. Letsbdown让某人失望eg:Weshouldn'tletourparentsdown.我们不应该让我们的父母失望175. livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhou.ShelivesatXuanT

36、an176. lookafter=takecareof照顾照看学习必备欢迎下载177. loseone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路178. makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事179. makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.180. makeitearly把时间定的早一点181. makeanexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相182. makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:Imadehermystepmother.Imadeyoumywife.183. makesb/

37、sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean.184. makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样185. makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite.我以前让他写。186. makeup,bemadeupof（被动语态）由组成187. mindsbtodo,mindone'sdoing介意做什么188. most+名,mostof+R189. muchtoo+形容词190. needsbdosth需要某人做某事191. needtodo侠义动词）needdo（情态动词）192. notanymore=nomore再也

38、不eg:Hedidn'tcryanymore.Hecriednomore.他再也不哭。重点句型1. assoonas一就Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。Marywilltellherbrotherthismessageassoonassheseeshim.我们一到那儿就去爬山了。Wewentclimbingassoonaswearrived/got/reachedthere.2. as+adj./adv.+as和一样（的/地）notas（so）as不如/不比李雷和吉母跑得一样快。约翰和你的年龄不一样大。这部电视剧不如那部有趣。LiLeirunsasfastasJim.Johni

39、snotas（so）oldasyou.（TVseries）ThisTVseriesisnotas（so）interestingasthatone.3. as+adj./adv.+aspossible尽可能的/地我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？Canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?4. asksbforsth向某人要求某物学习必备欢迎下载你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。Whenyougetlost,youcanaskt

40、hepoliceforhelp.一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(videogames)Somestudentsoftenasktheirparentsformoneytoplayvideogames.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。Heaskedhisparentsforabicycleashisbirthdaypresent.5. ask/tellsb.(how)todosth询问/告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.让我来告诉你如何发邮件。Letmetel

41、lyouhowtosendane-mail.6. ask/tell/wantsb(not)todosth.要求(让)/告诉/想要某人做(不做)某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。Thenursetoldmetotakethismedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。Theteacheroftentellsmetostudyharder.他让我不要再犯同样的错误。Heaskedmenottomakethesamemistakeagain.7. make/let/havesb.(not)dosth使/让某人做(不做)某事他使得孩子哭

42、彳!很厉害。Hemadethechildcryloudly.昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。Hemademewaitforlong(foralongtime)atthegateofthecinemayesterday.直到我们做完了作业，妈妈才让我们去玩球。Motherdidn'tletusplayftboalluntilwefinishedourhomework.那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。Thatbossmadetheworkerswork(for)tenhoursaday.8. beafraidofdoing/todo/that害怕/不敢做某事这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。T

43、helittlegirlisafraidtogooutintheevening/atnight.他害怕独自呆在家里。Heisafraidofstayingathomealone.许多人担心他们会失去工作。(beafraidthat)Manypeopleareafraidthattheywilllosetheirjobs.9. bebusywithsth./doingsth.忙于某事/做某事现在学生们忙于准备考试。Nowstudentsarebusypreparingfortheexams.学习必备欢迎下载昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。（两种）Motherwasbusywithhouseworky

44、esterdayafternoon.Motherwasbusydoinghouseworkyesterdayafternoon.10. befamous/late/ready/sorryforsth.因-而著名/（做）迟到了/晚了/为-准备/为-而抱歉如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。Ifyoudon'thurry,ywiilbelateforwork.杭州以丝绸而出名。Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。WehavebeenreadyfortheOlympicGames.我为我的错误而抱歉。Iamsorryformymistake.11. begl

45、adthat很高兴我很高兴你能来参力晚会。Iamverygladthatyoucancometotheeveningparty.老师很高兴我们班得了第一名。Theteacherwasverygladthatourclasswasthefirst/wonthefirstprize.12. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell/offersthtosbbuy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth给某人某物；给某人看某物；给某人带来某物；借给某人某物；送给某人某物；递给某人某物；把某事告诉给某人；主动给某人某物请递给我一

46、张纸。Pleasepassmeapieceofpaper.=Pleasepassapieceofpapertome.请把你的画给我看看。Pleaseshowmeyourpicture.=Pleaseshowyourpicturetome他借给我一辆自行车。Helentmeabike.=Helentabiketome.别忘了下次来给我带点儿钱。Don'tforgettobringmesomemoneywhenyoucomeherenexttime.=Don'tforgettobringsomemoneytomewhenyoucomeherenexttime.13. eithero

47、r或一或一，不是,一就是,一，要么-要么不是你，就是他是对的。Eitheryouorheisright.V.就近原则每个周末，我们要么去公园，要么呆在家里。Weeithergotoaparkorstayathomeeveryweekend.（at/onweekends.）要了解世界，人们既可以读报纸，也可以看电视。PeoplecaneitherreadnewspapersorwatchTVtogettoknowtheworld.14. neithernor既不也不一，两者都不我和他都没有读过这本书NeitherhenorIhaveeverreadthisbook.V.就近原则这个女孩已经十岁了

48、，但她既不会读书，也不会写字。Thegirlisalreadyten,butshecanneitherreadnorwrite.15. enjoy/finish/mind/keep/practice/goondoingsth.学习必备欢迎下载享受做之乐；做完某事；介意做某事；一直做某事；练习做某事；继续做我们应该经常练习讲英语。WeshouldoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.我奶奶一直坚持早晨锻炼身体已经有十年了。Mygrandmahaskeptdoingexerciseinthemorningfortenyears.16. find/think/feel+it+ad

49、j.(forsb.)todosth.发现/认为/觉得做某事如何越来越多的人发现吃太多汉堡包不利于健康。Moreandmorepeoplehavefounditunhealthytoeattoomanyhamburgers.很多大学生发现在大学中交友很难。Alotofstudentshavefounditveryhardtomakefriendsatcollege.17. get+adj.的比较级+and+adj.的比较级变得越来越地球变得越来越暖和了。Itgetswarmerandwarmerontheearth.春天到了，天气变得越来越热了。Springiscomingandit's

50、gettingwarmerandwarmer.北京变得越来越美丽了。Beijingisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.18. The+adj./adv.的比较级，the+adj./adv.的比较级。越.,就越。天气越冷，人们穿得就越多。Thecolderitis,themorepeoplewear.我们种的树越多，空气就会越干净。Themoretreesweplant,thecleanertheairwillbe.英语，我们练习得越多，说得就越好。ThemorewepracticespeakingEnglish,thebetterwecanspeak.你越强健，患感冒

51、的机会就越少。Thestrongeryouare,thelesschanceyouwillcatchacold.19. Itis+序数词+a可./adv.的最高级+n.黄河是中国第二长的河流。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.他是我们班跑得第二快的。Herunsthesecondfastestinourclass.20. oneofthe+最高级+n.(pl.)是最一之一者姚明是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。YaoMingisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.三亚是中国最美丽的城市之一。Sany

52、aisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.21. be/getreadyfor为做准备getready准备好北京正在为举办奥运会做准备。BeijingisgettingreadyfortheOlympicGames.课上，刘老师要求我们准备好纸和笔听写。(dictation)学习必备欢迎下载Ms./Mr.Liuaskedustogetthepaperandpensreadyforthedictationinclass.22. hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事你最好放学后早点回家。You'dbettergohomeearliera

53、fterschool.你最好不要乘飞机去澳门。(Macau)You'dbetternottakeanairplanetoMacau/notflytoMacau/notgotoMacaubyair.23. helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人昨天下午4点我在帮妈妈洗衣服。Iwashelpingmymother(to)washclothesat4o'clockyesterdayafternoon.学生们每年都帮助农民摘苹果。(appleharvest)Studentshelpfarmerswiththeappleharves

54、teveryyear.24. Idon'tthinkthat我认为/想/觉得不-。我认为他不应该放弃学习英语。Idon'tthinkheshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.他发烧了。我想他明天不会去野餐了。Hehasgotafever.Idon'tthinkhewillgoforapicnictomorrow.25. wouldlikesth.wouldliketodosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.你想要一些喝的东西吗？(两种)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Wouldyouliketodrinksomet

55、hing?你愿意和我去听新年音乐会吗？WouldyouliketogototheNewYearconcertwithme?我想要他帮我去买词典。Iwouldlikehimtobuyadictionaryforme.26. Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事对他们来说记住这么多单词是很难的。Itisverydifficultforthemtoremembersomanywords.对学生们来说，做眼保健操是十分必要的。It'squitenecessaryforstudentstodotheeyeexercises.27. It'sgoodtter/

56、best/bad/worse/worst(forsb.)todo做某事好/更好/最好/糟糕(很不好)/更糟糕/最糟糕晚饭后散步是很好的。It'sgoodtotakeawalk/goforawalkafterdinner/supper.对他们来说坐飞机去三亚更好。It'sbetterforthemtotakeanairplanetoSanya/toflytoSya.在强烈的阳光下看书很不好。It'sverybadtoreadinstrongsun.28. It'sgood/badfo时有好处/不好。练习游泳对你的肺部有好处O学习必备欢迎下载It'sgoodforyourlungstopracticeswimming.（Pra