高考英语重点词汇及例句

1、ability能力；Hehasabilitytosolvetheproblem1- Allheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisabilityabsent缺席的；Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad到国外；Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.achieve获得,实现；Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoalsactivity活动；birdwatchingYoucantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtoadva

2、nced先进的,高级的；Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.adventure冒险,奇遇；1- IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.advantage优势；1- Iwilltakeadvantageofthistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.2- Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.advertise登广告；Theyputsomeadvertisement名词on

3、thenewspaper.affect影响；This will affect our mood.afford买得起;The car is so expensive that we cant be able toaffordit.agriculture农业；Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.announce宣布；Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.anxious焦虑的，渴望的；Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.apologize道歉；Ineedtoapologize

4、forwhatIdid.appearance出现，外表；1- Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodate2- Shecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.appreciate 感激,欣赏；astronaut 宇航员；atmosphere大气，气氛;We appreciate what you did for us.I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.very good atmosphere 彳艮好的气氛或氛围attempt企图，尝试;We are attempti

5、ng to persuade him to workfor ourcompany吸引;attract1-Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience 听众;Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.Average平均；is 8000 USDappetite食欲;attitude态度;to the customers.The yearly average income of individual in ChinaHe has very good ap

6、petite recently.The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitudebalance平衡;The medicines you are currentlytaking could beaffectingyourbalancebargain讨价还价;We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basicbenefit利益;Both parties have benefited from the project.beyond超过;This is beyond our capabili

7、ty.基本的；基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipment1-Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.biology生物学；Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.branchbitter苦的；Theleavestasteratherbitter.分支,部门；thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.broadcast广播,播送；1-Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmen

8、talsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiationsbehavior行为；Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.belief信仰,信念；Weneedtoinsistourbelief.Ccamera照相机；Cameraisusedtotakepictures.capital首都，省会；BeijingisthecapitalofChina.captain队长，船长；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.Aceilinghigh.天花板；Itisdifficultt

9、otouchtheceilingbecauseitistoocelebrate庆祝；Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.century世纪；chain链子；连锁；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.challenge挑战；Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.channel航道，海峡，频道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend.character特征Herbehaviorlastnightreveale

10、dalotabouthercharactercharge收费，索价1- freecharge,免费2- Weneedtochargemymobilephone.chat聊天Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.Christmas圣诞节Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.citizen公民Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelectioncigarette香烟Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.climate气候

11、Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.coal煤炭Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.collar衣领Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.Comfortable舒适的Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.Communication交流，通讯Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewith

12、friendscompetition 竞赛Hplete完全的，彻底的;Iposition 作文;ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.concert音乐会I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcertsconductor售票员，（乐队）指挥，导体;Thetrainconductorpunched（打眼）ourtickets.Woodisap

13、oorconductor导体ofheatandelectricity.confident自信的;Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.congratulation祝贺;construction建设;Theroadconstructionisinprogresscontinent大陆，大洲;ShelovedAfricancontinent.convenient方便的;Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?conversation交谈;Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.cou

14、gh咳嗽;hospital.startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoacourse过程，课程，一道菜；Englishcoursecourage 勇气;Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹;crowd人群;curtain窗帘；entering the room.culture文化；curious好奇的；custom 习俗；centuriescustomer 消费者；顾客Conclusion 结论；exam.contribution 贡献；The curtain is use

15、d to prevent the light fromChildren are naturally curious孩子天生就好奇The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes backAll the waiters need to respect the customers.He madethe final conclusion that Peter had passed theJohn made great contribution to the country.daily每日的；Thedailypricehasincreasedby50%.dec

16、ade十年；BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecadedefinitely明确地，肯定地;I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththesepeopledeliver投递；Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhouse.Declare宣布；Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.deserve应受，值得；It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyoudeserveit.des

17、cription描述；Pleasedescribewhatyousawlastnight.design设计；Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.devote专心，致力于；Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigationdetermine决心，决定；Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtimedialogue/dialog对话；Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstanding

18、betweenbothcommunitiesdirection方向；指导；Langfangcityislocatedintheoppositedirectiondisaster灾难；Itwasthesecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonthsdisappear消失；twominutes.discussion讨论；disturb打扰；diary日t己；digital数码的；download下载；dustbin垃圾箱；decrease减少；department部，科；系；dynasty王朝，朝代;yearsago.Eeconomical经济的，节约

19、的;educate教育；effective有效的Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedinwewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.Dontdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.Heinsistonwritingthediary.Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.Populationgrowthis

20、decreasingby1.4%eachyearWeareworkinginthesamedepartment.TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsItismoreeconomicaltowashafullloadHewaseducatedatNo.3middleSchoolThenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdaysefficient效率高的；youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework.effort努力；Johnmadegreatefforttofinis

21、hhisjobontime.electricity电；Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist.equality平等；Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequalityencourage鼓励；PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.energy能量；精力；Healwayshasenoughenergy.entrance入口；Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.envelope信封；environmentenvironment环境；weneedtotakemeas

22、urestoprotectourescape逃避；Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison.especially尤其,特别；exhibition展览会；Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition.Expert专家；HeispetroleumexpertExtremely极端地；MymobilephoneisextremelyusefulEventually最终地；Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.FFamiliar熟悉的；Weareveryfamilia

23、rwithEuropeFailure失败；Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Finger手指；flour面粉；Breadismadeofflourfluently流利地；HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.forbid禁止；Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.foreigner外国人；Perterisaforeignerforgive原谅；Pleaseforgivemeforforgettingyourname.fortunately幸运地；Fortunately,HepassedtheEnglishexam.freedom自

24、由；freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing.frequent频繁的；Hemakesmistakefrequently.fresh新鲜的；Iliketoeatfreshfruits.fruit水果；friendly友好的；Heisveryfriendlytomefuel燃料；Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.furniture家具；Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhouse.Festival节日；October1stismostimportantfestivalday.GGeneration一代；th

25、enewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlifeGenerally一地；Generous慷慨的；大方的;Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.Geography地理；Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.Glove手套；Government政府；Thegovernmentshallberesponsibleforgraduation毕业；IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.gradual逐渐的；Losingweightisaslow,?gradual?process

26、grammar语法；Youneedtomasterthegrammar.Guest客人；Weneedtorespectourguests.Guide导游；Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.habit习惯；Ihaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.Handkerchief手帕；Handwriting书法,笔迹；harvest收获;Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartofthe?harvest.height高度；Theheightofthismountainis600meters.honor尊敬；

27、itismygreathonortoseeyou.hunger饥饿；HungerisverycommoninLibya.humourous幽默的；PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.IIsland岛；Helivesinasmallisland.Imagine想象；Youcan'timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.immediately立即，立刻；Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.increase增加；Mysalaryhasincreaseddramatically.Incom

28、e收入；Industry工业，勤劳；Industry?and?agriculture?are?the?two?important?sectors?of?the?national?economyLight?industry?is?closely?related?to?agriculture.Inform通知；Iwasinformedtocometotheofficeimmediately.Internet因特网；Interview采访,面试；When?I?went?for?my?first?interview?for?this?job?I?arrived?extremely?early?Inte

29、rrupttalking.打断，打扰；DontinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyareInventor发明者；Edisonistheinventorofelectriclamp.Insurance保险；Weneedtobuyinsuranceforournewcar.JJournalist记者；Ajournalistinterviewedmeyesterday.Judge审判，判断，法官；I?judged?him?to?be?about?fortyJustice正义，公正；法官Hehasasenseofjustice.他启止义感。Junior初级的；Kkindergart

30、eni幼儿园;kite风筝;knowledge知识；Kitchen厨房;LLabour另动；Lack缺乏;Ladder梯子；Language语百；Lately最近；Lattertostudyphysicswell.Lawyer律师；League联盟；theleagueLecture演讲;Thereisakindergarteninourcommunity.knowledgecanchangethelifequality.Thiskitchenistoosmallforthebigfamily.Heislackofsenseofjustice.MymotherlanguageisEnglish.

31、Dad'shealthhasn'tbeentoogoodlatelyThelatterpartofthedebateconcentratedonhowThelawyerispaidonlyifhewinsBritainhasdroppedfromsecondtothirdplaceinThecandidateofpresidentpromisedtoreducethetaxesinhiscompetitionlecture.Level水平;WedohavethelowestlevelofinflationforsomearsLibrarian图书管理员；formanyyears

32、.Local当地的；Luggage行李；tonight.luckily幸运地；ourcompany.MMagazine杂志；Majority多数；Market市场；Marriage结婚；marriage.Material材料，原料Meanwhile同时；Measure措施，测量，尺寸;HehasbeenworkingasalibrarianinthislibraryWeneedtohiresomelocalemployeesforourcompany.TheluggagewillbedeliveredtoyourhouseLuckily,Isucceededtoconvincehimtowor

33、kforMajorityofemployeesagreewithyouropinion.Weoftengotothemarkettobuythegoods.TheyareverysatisfiedwiththeirdaughterThepriceofmaterialhasincreasedtoomuch.1-Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketoughermeasurestocontrolthesituation.2-Pleasemeasurethelengthandwidthofthishouse.Medical医学的；treatmentforcut

34、sandbruiseSeveralpoliceofficersreceivedmedicalMedicalfacilitiesarebeingupgradedMemory记忆力；accident.Mental精神的；healthy.Menu菜单；Mention提到；candidateofpresidentMerry欢乐的；Merely仅仅，只不过;bodyweighMessage消息；youtomorrow.PeterhasgoodmemoryofwhathappenedinthetrafficForgivenesscanmakeusmentallyandphysicallyPleasegiv

35、eusamenu,weneedtoorderthefood.YoudidnotmentiontomethatheistheMerryChristmas,everyoneThebrainaccountsformerelythreepercentofHeleftamessageforyouthathewillvisitMetal金属;HehithisheadagainstametalbarMirror镜子;Monitor班长；yesterday.Monument纪念碑；Mostly主要地；大部分；formofalloys.（合金）Museum博物馆；Media传媒；Minority少数，少数民族；

36、mainlyaffecttheminoritytribes.Mobile移动的；Mystery神秘；Nnarrow狭窄的；nationality国籍；Naturally自然地；disappointedandfrustratedIwaselectedtobeamonitorinourclassThegovernmentbuiltthismonumenttotheheroesItisknowntoallthatmetalsaremostlyusedintheYahooannouncedtobecomeanewmediacompany.Languageextinctionisagradualproc

37、ess,whichWhatthishappenedisstillabitofmystery.PetersnationalityisCanadian.Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturallyfeelneatly整洁地;Suehaddressedherselfneatlyforworknecessary必要的;neighbor邻居；nephew侄子，外甥；niece侄女，外甥女；normal正常的；nowadays现在；nurse护士；nutrition营养；Theyoungchildrenneedmorenutrition.OObey服从；Youneedtoobeyt

38、heinstructionsofthesafetyguardinthebank.Object物体，反对；Ocean海洋；offer提供；Thefoodwillbeofferedbythecompany.operation操作，做手术；Theoperationisverysuccessfulopposite相反的；对面的Jenniehadsatoppositeheratbreakfastshouldhavewrittenthenotesintheoppositeorderorganize组织；Peteroftenorganizehisclassmatestoclimbing.overcome克服

39、；Itsverydifficulttoovercomedifficulties.obvious明显的；Hehasmadeaobviousmistake.Olympic奥林匹克的；Outstanding杰出的；Hehasmadeoutstandingcontributiontocountry.PPalace宫殿；Paragraph段；Park停放（车）；particular特别的；partner搭档；Heneedapartnertoworkwithhimtodoexperiment.panda熊猫；passenger乘客；patient耐心的，病人；Youneedtobemorepatientt

40、oyourson.gothethethepeaceful和平的；Wearehappytoliveinapeacefulworld.performance表演；Hewasattractedbyherexcellentperformance.period时期；Thiscrisismightlastforalongperiodoftimepermit允许；Youarenotpermittedtoenterwithoutthecard.persuade说服；phenomenon!象；phenomenonwehavenewevidenceshowingthatthisisaglobalphysical身

41、体的，物理的；物理的；pillow枕头；Youroldpillowshouldbereplacedbyanewone.pilot飞行员；Heisveryhappytobecomeapilot.population人口，人数；thepopulationofChinais1.3billion.poisonous有毒的；Somepeoplewerekilledbypoisonousair.pollution污染；Pollutionisgettingmoreserious.position位置；地位Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereport

42、edtothepractical实际的，实用的；WecanofferyoupracticalsuggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinyourdietWeanypracticalwaytopreventthecancer.pressure压力；precious珍贵的，宝贵的；president总统；TrumphasbeenelectedtobethepresidentofU.S.A.pretend假装；Hgram节目，项目；project工程；项目Iusedtobetheprojectmanag

43、nunciation发音；purpose目的，意图；Whatsyourpurposeofattendingthismeeting?Potential潜力；Thiscompanyisourpotentialcompetitor.private私人的；privateconversation,privatecar.privilege特权；Thepolicehasspecialprivilegetokillcriminal.Qquality质量；Weneedtopaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheproduct.quantitydramatically.qua

44、rrel数量;争吵;Thequantityofstudentsisincreasinghadaterriblequarrelwithmyotherquarter四分之一；ThedosesIsuggestedforadultscouldbehalvedorquartered.queue队，行歹!J;Shewaitedinthebusqueueraise提高，抚养；募集Heraisedhishandwhenteacheraskedwhowasabletoanswerthequestion.Theyraisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgrou

45、ndsItisnoteasytoraiseachild.rare稀有的，罕见的；Heartattackswereextremelyrareinbabies,hesaidShecollectsrareplantsrecently近来；Thepricesofallthegoodsareincreasingrecently.recognize认出；Icanhardlyrecognizeheraftertwentyyears.record记录；Theycreatedanewrecord.恢复;recoverHewillberecoveredinafewdays.recycle回收，再利用；Theser

46、ubbishcouldberecycled.reduce减少；Myweighthasbeenreducedverymuch.refuse拒绝；Hereceivedagift,butherefusedtoacceptit.refer参考，提到；forfurtherinformation,Pleaserefertoinstructionsproductregular规则的；StevenhasregularclassesonSaturday.relative相对的，亲戚；亲戚；remain保持，剩下，仍然；仍然；remind提醒，使想起；Iwouldliketoremindyouthatthebee

47、ryouboughtisexpired.remove去掉；Itisverydifficulttoremovethisstain.resign辞职，放弃；Peterhasresignedfromtheuniversity.request要求；Youarerequestedtoattendthismeetingtomorrowontime.research调查，研究；respect尊敬；Itisveryimportantforthewaiterstorespectthecustomers.ofrestaurant饭馆；resource资源;review 复习；Whatyouneedtodoisto

48、reviewwhatyoulearnedyesterday.responsibility责任心、；Itisyourresponsibilitytopaythesalaryontime.Safety安全；salary薪水；satisfy满足;scene场景；scenery风景;enjoying the scenerySafety is the most important factor to be considered.We need to satisfy your customers.Sometimes they just drive slowly down the lanescientifi

49、c科学的；Scientificmanagementpromotesproductionsecretly秘密地；Heclaimsthatseveralcountrieshavedevelopednuclearweaponssecretlysecretary秘书；Heisworkingveryhardasasecretary.seldom 很少;Heseldomcomestomyhome.senior高级的，年长的；Heisapplyingforsenioremployeeofthiscompany.sense感觉，辨另力；Mysenseofjusticewasoffendedserious严肃的

50、，严峻的；CrimeisanincreasinglyseriousprobleminRussianservice服务;Weneedtoprovidethebestservicetosatisfyourcustomer.separate分离，单独的；Eachvillahasaseparatesitting-roomshape形状，制作;share分享，份额;sheet被单；shelf架子；shortcoming缺点；ofbothpartnersshoulder肩膀；similar类似的;situation形势；Policemovedintoseparatethetwogroupspleaseshareyourexperiencewithus.Weareselectingthebookshelfinthestore.This