河北省(新课标Ⅰ)高考押题卷B英语试卷有答案

1、河北省2017年（新课标I）高考押题卷B英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B,£9.18.C.£9.15.-9 - 20答案是C.1. Whatdoesthemanlikeabo

2、uttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.2. Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.3. Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20.B.5:10.4. Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.5. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B. Offerthemansomehelp.C. Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节（共1

3、5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题C.Theactor.C.Arestaurant.C.5:40.C.Sortthingsout.，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. Where is Ban?A . In the kitchen.B. At school.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A . Hel

4、p set the table.B. Have a party.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. What are the speakers talking about?A . A family holiday.B. A business trip.C. In the park.C. Do their homework.C. A travel plan.9. WhatdidRachelgo?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题.10. Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A.Fromyoungsm

5、okers.B. Fromanewspaperarticle.C. Fromsomesmokingparents.11. Whydoesthemansaythathewouldkeepawayfromhabits?A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B. Hewearsdirtyclothes.C. Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B. Smokeonlyoutsidetheirrooms.C. Reducedangerousmatterinc

6、igarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题.13. WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.14. WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.15. WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.16.

7、Whatdoesthespeakerstalkingabout?A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题.17. WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDr.Garfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B. Theydon'twanttotellthetrtatC. Theyhavenobadexperiences.18. WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A. Hegotaserioush

8、eartattack.B. Hewastosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.C. Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19. WhatisDr.Garfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B. Itmakesthingsworse.C. Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20. Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A. Tosleepbetter.B. Torecoverfromillnesses.C. T

9、ostayawayfromtheirproblem.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudo

10、notbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationThe

11、Globe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandn

12、urseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouon

13、writtenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCe

14、ntre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.21.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B. Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.22.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.B.TheLowerCaf,Sunday.

15、C. TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.D.TheGlobe,Friday.23. TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentreA. is open six days a weekC. trains students in medical careB. gives advice on mental healthD. offers services free of charge24. HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byfillinginasign-upform.B. Byapplyingonline.C.

16、Bycallingthecenter.D. Bygoingtothecenterdirectly.BWheneverweseeabutton,weareeagertopressitbecauseweknowsomethingwillhappen.Thisistrueinmostcases,forexampleonadoorbellandonthe"on/off"buttonontheTV.Butsomebuttonsareactuallyfalikethe“close"orbuttionManypeopleareinthehabitofpressingthe“cl

17、ose"buttonbecausetheydon'thavethepatientheliftdoorstoshut.Butlifts'"close"buttonsare局completeascamtheUS-thedoorswillnotcloseanyfasternomatterhowhardyoupress.Itstartedinthe1990swhentheAmericanswithDisabilitiesActwaspassedintheUS,makingsurethatallliftsstayedopenlongenoughsothatp

18、eoplewithdisabilitiescouldenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandrepairmencanusethebuttonstospeedupthedoor-closingprocessiftheyhaveacodeorspecialkeys.Buttonormalliftriders,thebuttonsaren'tcompletelyuseless.Accordingtopsychologists,fakebuttonscactuallymakeyoufeelbetterbyofferingyouasenseofcontrol.“Perceived（

19、能够感知的）controlisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandincreaseswell-being,“EllenJ.Langer,apsychologyprofessor,said,“havingalackofcontrolisassociatedwithdepression.”Expertshaverevealedthatalotofbuttonsthatdondoanythingexistintourlivesforthissamepurpose.Forexample,manyofficesintheUShavefakethermostats（温度调节器）

20、becausepeopletendtofeelbetterwhentheythinktheycancontrolthetemperatureintheirworkspace.Butpsychologistsfounditinterestingthatevenwhenpeopleareawareoftheselittle“whiteliescontinuetopushfakebuttonsbecauseaslongasthedoorseventuallyclose,itisconsideredtobeworththeeffort.“Thahabitisheretostay,JohnKoumiss

21、,apsychologyprofessor,said."EventhoughIhaverealdoubtsaboutthetrafficlightbuttons,Ialwayspressthem.Afterall,I'vegotnothingelsetodowhilewaitingpressthebuttoninthehopethatthisonewillwork?"25. Whatwastheauthor'pumaOseinwritingthearticle?A.Toanalyzethefunctionsoffakebuttons.B. Todescrib

22、esomedifferentkindsoffakebuttons.C. Toexplaintheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoffakebuttons.D. Toexplorepeople'sdifferenthabitswhenitcompasstongbuttons.26. InAmerica,the“close"buttonsonlifts.A. arefakefortheconvenienceofdisabledpeopleB. workonlywhenpeoplepressthemhardforawhileC. werespeciallyde

23、signedtogivepeopleasenseofcontrolD. cannotspeeduptheprocessofclosingthedoorinanycase27. Theunderlinedpart“forthissamepurpose"inParagraph6refersto.A.makingpeoplemorepatientB. givingpeopleperceivedcontrolC. helpingpeopletobuildupconfidenceD. makingpeoplewithdepressionfeelbetter28. AccordingtoJohn

24、Kounios,peoplewhopressfakebuttons.A.shouldgiveupthishabitB. probablydosotokilltimeC. considerwhattheydotobemeaninglessD. don'tknowthatwhattheypressisfakeCSeveraltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mum,youmustcomeandseethedaffodiflsf山花）beforetheyareover.”Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLakeA

25、rrowhead."IwillgonextTuesday,"Ipromised,unwillingly,onherthirdcall.ThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still,Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn'shouseandhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren,Isaid,“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Tinvisible（看不见的）inthecloudandfog,andthereisno

26、thingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,“Wiveinthisweatherallthetime,Mum.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience."Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedonadarsdnIsawasmallchurch.Onthefarsideofthechurch,Isawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGar

27、den"?Wegotoutoftheandeachtookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedacomerofthepath,andIlookedupamazed.Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsight.Flowsofflowersofdifferentcolorsseemedpoureddownthepeakandslopes.Therewerefiveacresofflowers!Aseasofdaffodil!Itwaslikeafairylandallbeyondd

28、escription.“Butwhohasdonethis?IaskedCarolyn."ItjusSonewoman,“Carolynanswered.That'herhome,Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthatglory.Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio（露台）,wesawaposter."AnswersuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”wastheheadline.Thefirstans

29、werwasasimpleone.”5嘴000b）ulbsread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime,bonewoman."Thethirdanswerwas,“Beganin1958IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethanfiftyyearsbefore,hadbegun-onebulbatatime-tobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.Justplantingonebulbatatime,yearafteryear,hadchangedtheworldwh

30、ereshelivedandcreatedsomethingofmagnificence,beauty,andinspiration.Whenwemultiplytinypiecesoftimewithsmallamountsofdailyeffort,wetoocanaccomplishgreatthings.Everyonecandosomethingtochangetheworld.29. Thewriterwasn'tgoingtoseethedaffodilsatfirstbecause.A. shecaredmoreaboutthechildrenB. theywereon

31、aremotemountaintopC. theweatherwasnotgoodenoughD.itwasnoteasyforhertodrivethere30.Whatdoweknowfromthepassageaboutthewomanwhogrewdaffodil?A.Shemusthavebeenamodestwoman.B. Sheworkedasaprofessionalgardener.C. Shegrewthedaffodilsover50yearsbyherself.D. Beingpoor,shemadealivingbysellingdaffodils.31.Whath

32、asthewriterlearnedfromthisexperience?A.It'snevertoolatetolearnB. NothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoitC. PeoplecanchangetheworldwheretheylivebygrowingflowersD. AccumulationofsmallstepsmayleadtosomethingmagnificentDTheCubaniguanaisaspeciesoflizard（蜥蜴）oftheiguanafamily.ItisthelargestoftheWe

33、stIndianrockiguanas,oneofthemostendangeredgroupsoflizards.ThisspecieswithredeyesandathicktailisoneofthelargestlizardsintheCaribbean.TheCubaniguanaisprimarilyherbivorous;95%ofitsdietconsistsoftheleaves,flowersandfruitsfromasmanyas30plantspecies,includingtheseasiderockbushandvariousgrasses.However,Cub

34、aniguanasoccasionallyconsumeanimalmatter,andindividualshavebeenobservedeatingthedeadfleshofbirds,fishandcrabs.TheresearcherswrotethatquiteafewpeopleonIslaMagueyescouldhavecausedthisincident.TheCubaniguanaisdistributedthroughouttherockysoutherncoastalareasofmainlandCubaanditssurroundingislandswithawi

35、ldpopulationboomingonIslaMagueyes,PuertoRico.ItisalsofoundontheCaymanIslandsofLittleCaymanandCaymanBrac,whereaseparatesubspeciesoccurs.FemalesguardtheirnestsitesandoftennestinsiteshalfdestroyedbyCubancrocodiles.Toavoidtheattackfromthem,theCubaniguanaoftenmakesitshomewithinornearprickly-pearcacti（仙人掌

36、）Ingeneralthespeciesisindecline,morequicklyonthemainlandthanontheoutlyingislands.Oneofthereasonsfortheirdeclineishabitatdestructioncausedbytheoverconsumingoffarmanimals,housingdevelopment,andthebuildingoftouristresortsonthebeacheswheretheanimalsprefertobuildtheirnests.Althoughthewildpopulationisinde

37、cline,thenumbersofiguanashavebeensharplyincreasedasaresultofcaptive-breeding（圈养）andotherconservationprograms.32. .Theunderlinedword“herbivofousragraph2）probablymeans.A.dangerousB.gentleC.plant-eatingD.flesh-eating33. WhydoestheCubaniguanabuilditsnestnearprickly-pearcacti?A.Tokeepitselfcool.B.Togetth

38、efoodeasily.C.Tostayawayfrompeople.D.Toavoidcrocodiles'attack.34. Howmanyreasonsarementionedforthehabitatdestruction?A.Two.B.Three.C.Fou.rD.Five.35. What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.TogiveusabriefintroductiontotheCubaniguana.B. ToshowheisconcernedabouttheCubaniguana.C. Toexplai

39、nreasonsfortheCubaniguana'sdecline.D. Todrawpeople'sattentiontotheendangCub由niguana.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks.Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks.36Wheneveryoureadsomething,youlearninformationthatyouoth

40、erwisewouldn'thaveknown.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn'tknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearnnewwords,readingbooksigreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary.一37Similartosolvingpuzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl（混舌L）One

41、oftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.一38Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.Forexample,readingacookbook

42、allowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto.39Don'teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks.40Ifyoucan'tevengsidettyoucandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.

43、Thatway,youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself.A.Readingbookskeepsyourmindactive.B. Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading.C. Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.D. Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult.E. Readingmysterynovels,forexample,sharpensyourmind.F. Readingkeepsyourmindingoo

44、dcondition.G. Whydon'tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Paumusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpieces.I"41pickingthemup.42laterIfoundmorepieces.N

45、oquietsighingthistime.I43,“Whoisthrowinggarbage?”Noanswer.Instead,Isawmorebitsofpapersilentlyfloating44fromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul.“Stopmakingamess.""It'snotamess.They.”'TSorry,whatdidyousay?”Ihadn'theardhclearly.Hedidn'tanswerme.Paulhasauti$m闭症）and4

46、6answersaquestion,especiallywhenhe_47'sattentivelyonsomethingelse.Herandownthestairs."Wherearemy0askebuttefes?around."heEverytimePaul49fiveormorewordstogether,myheartsaysa50ofthanks.Butlatelyheseemsto51thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicatingare52oftheeffort.Butterfli

47、es,ofcourse.Irushedto_53_themfromthegarbage,一54一themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist."Wanttoseethem55again?”heaskedwithashysmile."Ohyes!They'r由eautiful.I"whispered.Heranbackupstairstofloathis_56downagain.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaul_57metolookupat._58instea

48、dofdownatgarbage.Howmanyothermasterpieces（杰作）doImissbecauseI'mtoocaughtupinmy59totaketimetoappreciatewhat'srightinfrontofme?Lifeisnotwhathappenstous.It60welookatit.Now,Ilookup.41.A.laughedB.sighedC.amazedD.shouted42.A.DaysB.YearsC.MomentsD.Weeks43.A.calledoutB.turnedupC.gotinD.addedto44.A.up

49、B.downC.awayD.off45.A.planesB.papersC.leavesD.butterflies46.A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.willinglyD.eagerly47.A.devotedB.dependedC.focusedD.addicted47.A.showingB.lookingC.playingD.drawing49.A.spellsB.putsC.pushesD.accumulates50.A.soundB.remarkC.reportD.prayer51.A.refuseB.hearC.mindD.realize52.A.worthyB.awa

50、reC.fondD.typical53.A.hideB.destroyC.rescueD.remove54.A.toreB.dustedC.cutD.seized55.A.throwB.flowC.landD.fly56AmasterpiecesBschoolworkCinventionsDimagination57.A.remindedB.forcedC.intendedD.permitted58.A.mistakesB.weaknessesC.beautyD.scenery59.A.amusementB.houseworkC.communicationD.homework60.A.when

51、B.whetherC.whereD.how第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout61(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But62Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,t

52、oo?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,63isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearckeaneveryday.Girlsare64(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible65(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys_66wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning67(dress)upfo

53、rclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,68(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,“dressdown"tickets(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,t

54、heydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong70(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线

55、，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.I'mgladtohearofyou.Asforlivingathomeandlivinginyourschooldormitory,Ithinkyou'dbettertochoosethelatter.Firstofall,livinginadormitorywilldevelopyourabilityoflivingindependentlyandsolveproblemsbyyourself.Secondly,ifyoulivethere,youwillf

56、indeasiertosharefeelingswithyourfriends;inall,youareofthesameageandhavecommonfeelingstowardsmanything.Mostimportant,livingwithyourfriendswillimproveyourteamspirit,thatwillbebeneficialtoyourfuturecareer.Ihopeyoucanconsidermyadviceseriouslyandthenmakeyoufinaldecision.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的外教Mr.Frank回

57、国前向你推荐了AmericanSchoolLife网站，希望你借此提高英语水平.请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的收获，要点如下：1 .表达思念；2 .上网收获；3 .表示感激.注意:1.词数100词左右；4 .可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；5 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.DearMr.Frank,Yours,LiHua-20 -/ 20河北省2017届（新课标I）高考押题卷B英语试卷1115. CAABB3135. DCDBA5155. DACBD1620. CABCC3640. CFEDG5660. AACBD15.CABBA2125.CDBAA4145.BCABD61. .Wearing62. Do63. Which64. Luckier65. Choices66. Or67. todress68. Actually69. aresold70. belief短文改错610.CBACB2630.ABBDC4650.ACBBD71. .of-from72. .and-or73. tochoose去掉to74. solve-solving75. find后加it76. inall-afterall77. thing-things78. important-imp