高考英语听力十大场景词汇复习总结

1、高考英语听力十大场景词汇复习总结高考英语听力十大场景词汇总结(1)餐馆场景：recommendation推荐菜menu菜单todaysspecial今日特色takeone'sorder点菜点他erve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了！tip/、费treat请客(Thisismytreat!充AAJ(Let'sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛NFcheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤plainwater手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordi

2、nner/吃饭snackbar小吃街；大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;cofferestaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景：nvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外由B资send/post/deliveraletter/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地由B寄openanaccount开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景：ycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshe

3、lf;novel;sciencefiction科幻/、说；magazine;periodical期干U;book;librarian图书治理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?(4)医院及健康场景：n阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房trtakeone'stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack流感：have/catchacold;pa

4、in;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;fever.Wha生之l、i)Howisitgoing?Howareyou?答复：I'mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn'tbebetter.ywrongwithme.好.Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthes好.(注意听语气：身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷.)(5)场景：or接线员Extensionsix

5、twotwosix,please.请转6226.Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusolongdistancecall长途collectcall对方付费的putthrough接通holdon/upHoldtheliThisisspeaking.Who'sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/cklater/again.I'llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn'tgetthrough.Sorry,I'mafraidyouha

6、venumber.(6)酒店场景:lobby大堂standardroom标准问roomservice客房中央ion前台makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单ouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间eoccupied.房间已满.CanIhaveasuiteplease?Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?Smokingornosmoking?Mea包括饮食.CanIs

7、howyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?(7)超速场景:speedingMayIseeyourlicense,please?Youwillbefinedby$20.(8)购物场景：onsale打折fatingroom试衣间fleamarket跳蚤市场givesb.adiscount打折杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中央商品信息：size;color;style;priceWhatcolorwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高彳氐high,lowbargain廉价货popular/fashion

8、able流行的in曲utoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付credit卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货(9)天气场景：阴天overcast多云thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizznscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨.downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放屏s下雨收衣服weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好

9、的天气weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相耳vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)(10)机场场景：航班Welcomeonboard欢送登机boundfor飞往方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点飞land降落check-in办理手续gate登机口board登机Airline.航空公司听力词组是由简易的单词组成,但有些极易混淆.比方:checkon检查核对/checkupon仔细检查makeup#偿/makeout理解;识别出/makethebestof充分利用inca

10、se以防;免得;在情况下；万一/incaseof.后面一般有坏事发生/inanycase无论如何/innocase绝7godown下降/goup上升/goDutchAA制/goover复习；参观/gothrough经历；通过气题well委婉否认Whydosth.?一表不赞成,选notdosth.的选项Whydontyoudosth.?一表赞成Yoube听力常见词汇及句型一级重要词汇名词：reserve/reservation,reception/receptionist/reception,desk,register/registration/bookstyle,reservation,con

11、ference,grades,returnflights,accommodation,details,destination,flat/asection,aking'sroom,shower,deadline,动词：reserve,spare,register,sign,appreciate,形容词：available,amazing,scaring,boring,incredible,grand,extra,awful,digital,punctual,副词：definitely,down,though,slightly,checkout,startoff,lookinto,nowt

12、hat,inalongrun,onbehalfof,boundfor,apartfrom,tour/scetake/leaveamessage,dropinon/at,putsb.atease,dropsb.off,instock,1.Thenallset一切妥当2.Takeyourtime.3.Anythingbutcheap.4.Nowonder5.It'sadeal.6.You'rekidwemakeit？8.That'sthewayitis.9.Itdepends.10.It'snotintendedforscientists,eithe1、月份12mo

13、nths:JanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.MarchMar.AprilApr.MayMay.JuneJun.JulyJul.AugustAug.SeptemberSep(t).OctoberOct.NovemberNov.DecemberDec.2、星期Sevendays:SundaySun.MondayMon.TuesdayTue.WednesdayWed(s).ThursdayThu.FridayFri.SaturdaySat.3、交通cplane,bus,car,train,subway(underground),boat,ship,taxi,transportation,

14、timetablespeed,4、货币(钱)llar,HongKongDollar(HK$,yuan,RMB¥,pound(£),pocketchange,coin,check,cash,cbank,5、地点(情景用语)餐馆(restaurant)用语：l,menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,soup,dish,beer,softdrink,fullybooke医院(hospital)用语：takemedicine,temperature,pill,headache,fever,bloodpressure,waitingroom,宾

15、馆(hotel)用语：singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,roomservice,checkin,checkout,lift/elevator由B局(postoffice)用语：高考英语听力十大场景词汇复习总结mail,deliver,stamp,envelope,telegram,postage机场airport用语：,takeoff,land,luggage,ChinaAirline,informationdesk,boarding,customs,departuretime等；车站station用语：roundtrip,singletrip,sleeping

16、car,ticket,fair,conductor,等；商店shop用语：onsale,size,color,price,change,customer,expensive,cheap,discount,学校school用语：exam,course,dininghall,playground,library,lab,degree,foreignlanguage,家庭family用语：relatives,relationship,reunion,uncle,parents,aunt,family-get-together,generation6、节日yfestival,Mid-autumnDay

17、,MayDay,NationalDay,Teachers'Day,Children'sDay,MotherFatheNewYear,ChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Easter,Halloween,Valentine'sDay,7、体育ball,football,volleyball,baseball,tennis,table-tennis,badmintonrunning,swimming,shootingsurfing,skating,rockclimbing,jumping,gym,stadium,8、娱乐tshow,exhibition

18、,film,movie,play,theatre,museummusic,entertainment,band,chess,park,nightclub,picnic,bowling,9、职业,secretary,manager,boss,professor,lawyer,businessman,driver,doctornurse,headmaster,healibrarian,engineer,technician,farmer,policemanpolicewoman,coach,10、健康问题health,gainweight,lostweight,keepfit,balanceddi

19、et,smoking,Aids,Sar11、时间Century,year,month,week,day,hour,minute,second,yesterday,today,tomorrowAtnoon,morning,afternoon,evening,night,12、科目ChineseMathematicsEnglishPhysicsChemistryBiologyPoliticsHistoryGeographyArtsMusicPhysicalEducationPE13、国籍nationalityChinese,Japanese,German,French,American,Austr

20、alian,Englishman,Russian,New-ZealanderItalian,Spanish,14、主要国家、地区、城市ThePeople'sRepublicofChina,Beijing,TheUnitedStatesofAmerica,USA,NewYork,ChicagomfGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,U.K,London,France,Paris,Germany,Berlin,Australia,yJapan,Tokyo,Canada,Toronto/Ottawa,Italy,RomeSpain,Madrid,Russia,Mos

21、cow,15、数量词Million,thousand,hundred,dozen,score,decade,first,second,third,forth,fifthninth,twelfth,twentieth,16、科技computer,surftheInternet,technology,science,information,e-mail,download,onlineclone,robot,cellphone/mobilephone,satellite,spaceship,fax,17、Clothes衣物clothing,dress,suit,eveningdress,jacket

22、,shirt,skirt,T-shirt,trouserspantsblouse,sweater,coat,overcoat,tie,socks,stockings,shoes,bootshat,cap,uniform18、Foodanddrinks食物与饮料hamburger,sandwiches,bread,flour,milk,pork,beef,lamb,chicken,fish,rice,black-tea,green-tea,coffee,blackcoffee,wine,alcohol,softdrinks高考英语听力常用必备词汇一：数字、月份、星期、季节、方向数字月份0zero

23、;1月January1one2月Februa2two3月Marc3three4月April4four5月May5five6月Jun6six7月Jul7seven8月August8eight9月Septembe9nine10月October10ten11月Novemb11eleven12月December12twelve星期13thirteen星期一Mor14fourteen星期二Tuesc15fifteen星期三We16sixteen星期四Thur17seventeen星期五Friday18eighteen星期六Satur19nineteen星期日Sund20twenty21twenty-on

24、e22twenty-two季节23twenty-three春季springthirty夏季32thirty-two秋季auforty冬季50fiftysixty(direction)70seventy东方(n)eastern(adj)80eighty南(n)southern(adj)90ninety西(n)western(adj)100onehundredW匕方north(n)northern(adj)101onehundredandone东d匕northeast156onehundredandfifty-six东南southeast192onehundredandninety-twonort

25、hwesttwohundredsouthwest900ninehundred45,672forty-fivethousandsixhundredandseventy-two500,000fivehundredthousand1,000,000onemillion3,123,400threemillion,onehundredandtwenty-threethousandandfourhundred8,000,000听力信息获取必备词汇二：序序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十

26、eleventh第1twelfth第4购员thirteenth第三teenth第十四eenth第十五员/接待员teenth第十六师seventeenth第十七hteenth第十八eightmillion数词、天气、职务天左晴fine,s阴cloudy雨rainy雾foggy阵雨shower风暴storm温度temperature职务名不Buyer十CashierChemicalEngineerClerk/ReceptionistComputerEngineerGeneralManager/PresidentGeneralManagerAssistantnineteenth第十九十ty-firs

27、t第二H一-twenty-second第二十二Secretarytwentieth第二ManagerMusicTeacher师ClerkManagerAccountantGuidetwenty-third第二十三Plant/Factorythirtieth第三Salesperson员ty-first第三H-Senior计fortieth第四Translator员fiftieth第五Tourist游sixtieth第六Typist字员seventieth第七Assistanteightieth第八judgeninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundredandf

28、irst第一百零一hundredandthirty-fourth第一百三十四two-hundredth第二百nine-hundredth第九百(one)thousandth第一千thousandandfirst第一千零一twothousandandthirty-fourth第二千零三十四tenthousandth第一万(one)millionth第一百万(美作:billionth)billionth第十亿(美作:trillionth)听力信息获取必备词汇(三)：分数、百分数、小数、时间表示法分数1/2:one-half;ahalf1/3:one-third3/4:three-fourths1/

29、5:one-fifth2/5:two-fifths7/8:seven-eighths1/10:one-tenth;atenth1/100:one-hundredth;onepercent1/1000:one-thousandth1/10000:oneten-thousandth21/2:twoandonehalf;twoandahalf42/3:fourandtwo-thirds百分数.小数100%:onehundredpercent0.5%:pointfivepercent0.46%:pointfoursixpercent2.05:twopointnoughtfive;twopointOfi

30、ve6.003:sixpointnoughtnoughtthree;sixpointOOthree1) .12:seventy-eightpointonetwo时间表示法：一.1)4:00fouro'clock,four,4o'clock2) 04:00fourinthemorning,4a.m3) 16:00fourintheafternoon,4p.m二.1)9:00nineo'clock,nine,9o'clock2) 09:00nineinthemorning,9a.m3) 21:00nineintheevening,nineatnight,9p.m三.

31、1)12:00twelveo'clock,twelve,12o'clock2) 12:00twelveinthemorning,12a.m,midday3) 00:00twelveatnight,12p.m,midnight四.12:15,00:15aquarterpasttwelve,quarterpasttwelve,twelvefifteen,aquarteraftertwelve五.02:25,14:25twenty-fivepasttwo,twenty-fiveminutespasttwo,twotwenty-five,twenty-fiveaftertwo六.11:

32、30,23:30halfpasteleven,eleven-thirty,halfeleven,halfaftereleven七.12:45,00:45aquartertoone,quartertoone,twelveforty-five,aquarterofone八.07:50,19:50tentoeight,tenminutestoeight,seven-fifty,tenofeight听力信息获取必备词汇四：日期、年代、星期、年份日期表达法：或10thJuly7月10日July10,July10th,10JulyTuesdayMaythethirteenth5月13日星期二Mondayt

33、hefifthofApril今天是30号.4月15日星期一Whatdateisit?今天是几号?It'sthe30thtoday.TheymarriedonDecember9,1913.他们于1913年12月9日结婚.LabourwasdefeatedintheGeneralElectionon19June1970.工党在1970年6月19日大选中败北.ThecasewasheardintheHighCourtinFebruary1970.这个案件于1970年2月由高等法院审理.WherewereyouonthenightsofFebruary4thand7th?2月4日和7日晚上你都在什么地方？TheylivedtogetherfromDecemberofthatyearuntilJuneof1980.他们从那年12月到1980年6月一直住在一起.Thepaperhehandsmehasa1975date.他签发给我文件写的是1975年的日期.在英式英语中,日期在前月份在后,即顺序为