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1、八年级英语培优训练题I. 单项选择 Vocabulary and structure共 20 小题,计 20 分A选择能够替换划线局部的最正确选项。31. She married at a very young age.A. is married B. is marryi ngC. got married D. married to32. He handed the coat to his wife.A. dressed B. passed C. found D. threw33. As the eldest child in the family, Tom has to help look

2、after his little sisters.A. look at B. look for C. teach D. take care of34. Why not have a rest and enjoy every minute of it?A. How to B. Why don't we C. Hope to D. Can we35. They're talk ing about the movie star now.A. at the mome ntB. all the same C. now and the nD. just a mome ntB选出以下各题的最

3、正确选项。36. The pie was too small, so she decided to look forto eat.A. large anythingB. someth ing elseC. nothing bigD. other someth ing37. If she felt he was right, she would agreehim.A. about B. on C. to D. with38. You'd bettersile nt about this.A. not keep B. not to keep C. to not keep D. not ke

4、pt39. the street, there is a bus stop.A. On the end of B. At the end of C. In the end of D. By the end of40. Joh na few minu tes later. Stay and wait, please.A. came B. leav ing C. is going to call back D. fini shes41. She has a greatin readingstories.A. i nterest; in terestedB. i nterested; in tere

5、stedC. in terest; in teresti ngD. in teresti ng; in terested42. We are too tired and hungry. So our steps 脚卩步are getting.A. slow and slowB. slower and slowestC. slower and slower D. much and more slow43. We are going to have funon the lake this after noon.A. to skate B. swamC. go fish ingD. boat ing

6、44. Mr Jacks on has onlymoney in his pocket.A. more B. a little C. a few D. few45. I tell him to close the window every day,he always forgets to do so.A. As; but B. Till; / C. Though; / D. Even; andC情景会话。46. Do you think he'll come back home this eve ning?Don't you miss him?A. Maybe. B. So.

7、C. Where? D. When?47. Nothing but a little sick.Take care of yourself, dear.A. What's that? B. What's your name?C. Is it wrong? D. What's the matter?48. Miss Lin, Tim broke his leg. So he can't come to school today.A. You are too careless.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. Help yoursel

8、f to some fish. D. You should go to school.49. A pair of glasses would be a good prese nt for Dad.Then let's go and buy a pair for him.A. Me, either.B. I like your idea.C. Happy birthday, Father. D. Your glasses are so moder n.50. Can you go to the concert with me?I'd love to.A. But rm too b

9、usy to go. Sorry.B. I'm afraid n ot.C. Sorry about it.D. You can go alone.II. 阅读理解Reading comprehension共 20 小题,计 30 分;51 60 小题每题 1 分,61 70 小题每题2分AI am doing shopp ing with my mother. I usually go shopp ing with my friends or classmates, but it is my birthday and my mother wants to buy me some ne

10、w clothes as presents. So we go to a shop calledStradivarius . I really like that shop. My mother starts to laugh as soon as we get there. She says,“ Almost all thewindow are just like the things I wore whe n I was young. Those flared trousers喇叭裤 and very short skirts. Back in the 1970s every Saturd

11、ay morning my mother and her friends looked around the shops. Of course they did not always have money to buy the things they wan ted. But they could decorate 装饰 their old jeans to make them look new. My grandmother was very good at sewing补缀and she helped my mother sew coloured patches 小块的布 onto her

12、 old jea ns.My mother says she really likes these styles and so do I.阅读短文,根据其内容选择最正确选项完成以下各题。51. , so I go shopp ing with her.A. I want to buy myself some new clothesB. I want to buy my mother some prese ntsC. My mother wants to buy some new clothesD. My mother wants to buy me some new clothes for m

13、y birthday52. Why does my mother laugh as soon as she sees the clothes in the win dow?A. She thinks the clothes in the window are all stra nge and old.B. The clothes look quite different from those she wore when she was young.C. She is very happy to see that there are so many kinds of clothes.D. The

14、y are n early the same as the clothes she wore whe n she was young.53. Could my mother always buy the clothes she wan ted whe n she was young?A. Yes, she could. B. No, she could n't. C. Maybe. D. We don't know.54. My gran dmother helped my mother decorate her clothes by.A. cutti ng them into

15、 pieces B. cutt ing them shortC. pain ti ng them colourfulD. sew ing some patches onto them55. I n a word, both my mother and I.A. decorate our clothes by ourselves B. like those stylesC. n ever wear flared trousersD. want to cha nge the styleBVisit the Edin burgh FestivalEvery year, thousa nds of p

16、eople come to Edin burgh爱丁堡,the capital city of Scotla nd, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the street

17、s of the city are alive具有活力的with music and dance from early morningun til late at ni ght. You can even see artists pain ti ng pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the students do comedy shows in small halls and caf s.eTens of thousa nds of tourists come to the Festival t

18、o see new films and plays and hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hun dred performa nces with actors from more than forty coun tries.The tickets for these performa nces are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favourite star in Edi nburgh tha n it is i

19、n London. So come to Edi nburgh n ext summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, so why not book your hotel now?阅读上文,根据其内容对以下句子进行判断。正确的,请选择A ;错误的,请选择B;文中没有提及的,请选择 C。56. The Edi nburgh Festival is a month long.57. You can hear music all day during the Festival.58. More tha n ten thousa

20、nd stude nts come to the Edi nburgh Festival every year.59. It is expe nsive to see a play in Edi nburgh.60. It is usually more difficult to see famous actors in London tha n in Edi nburgh.CThe kinds of foods you eat and how much of those you eat are importa nt to your health. Scien tists arrange 分配

21、foods in groups to help you choose a healthy diet. Each group has adifferent kind of food. Foods from all the groups together give you energy 能量,help you grow, help keep you from gett ing sick, and help make you stro ng.The diagram图表shows six food groups and how much food from each group you shoulde

22、at each day. It is a good idea to think about the food groups whe n you pla n your meals at home and whe n you eat out. Pla nning with the food groups will help you eat a well-bala need 搭配均衡的 diet that will help you stay healthy.认真阅读图表和文章,根据其内容完成以下各题。61. How many groups of food are shown in the diag

23、ram?62. Which group of food should people eat most?63. How can we get eno ugh en ergy and keep healthy accord ing to the passage?DOutside it was snowing heavily and the house was cold. I was alone and had bee n watch ing TV all evening whe n the doorbell rang.Feeling a little frightened, I went to t

24、he front door and called out, “ Who is it? There was no reply. I ope ned the door slowly. Through the thick sno w, I saw the figure轮廓of a man sta ndingin the doorway. The stra nger was weari ng a long, black coat and I could just make out his face."I n ever saw this man in my life,thought.“ Can

25、 I come in? I will only stay for a short while. said.After I had thought about it for a mome nt, I let him in.he said in a low voice.I have bee n look ing for you for years.Thank you,认出Billy, anI showed him into the liv in g-roo m. In the bright light I sudde nly recog ni zed old school friend I had

26、 n't seen for thirty years.阅读短文,根据其内容用文章中出现的单词的适当形式完成以下各句,每空一词。64.1 was stay ing by myself in ahouse on a dark and snowy evening.65. I could only see the figure of the man because of the.66. I thought Billy was aat first.67. Thirty years ago, Billy and I wereEDo you ever have trouble rememberi n

27、g people's n ames? If you do, here are some ideas you can try to help remember the n ames of people you meet. The best way to remember some on e's n ame is to repeat the n ame over and over. You can repeat the pers on's n ame while you talk to them. Or, if you have a moment or two while

28、they are not talk ing to you, you can repeat their n ames in your mind. Repeati ng n ames in your mind is a good way to remember several n ames if you meet lots of new people at the same time.pers on's n ame to some one else. If your friend Tom in troduces you to Mike, you can remember them toge

29、ther as “ Tom and Mike . Or you can connect the person's name to something about the person. IfAno ther way you can use to remember n ames is to connect theSarah was wearing a red sweater when you met her, it might help remember her name as Sarah .In case you forget some on e's n ame, don

30、9;t feel bad about ask ing him / her to tell it to you aga in. Every one forgets n ames now and the n. And after heari ng it aga in, you'll probably remember it more easily.阅读上面的短文,根据其内容答复以下各题,每题答案不得超过五个单词。68. What is the best way to remember some on e's n ame accord ing to the passage?69. W

31、e can connect n ames with many thin gs. The writer gave us two examples in this passage. What are the two things the writer used in the examples?70. What does the passage suggest 建议)if you forget some on e's n ame?III. 完形填空(Cloze)(共20小题,计20分)A) 阅读对话,根据其内容用所给动词的适当形式填空。“ Tell us a story, Mouse! sa

32、id Hare.“ And be quick about it, said Hatter,“ or you (71)(fall) asleep aga in.“ Once upon a time, there (72)(be) three little sisters, Mouse(73)in a hurry, “ and their n ames were Elsie, Lacie, and Tillie; and they.“ What (74)they eat? asked Alice.“ Treacle糖浆, answered Mouse, after (75)(think) a mi

33、nute or two.“ Why n ot (76)(eat) cakes? I like cakes, said Alice aga in.“ Oh, please, Alice. (77)(not stop) me from (78)(tell) the story!Mouse.“ OK, OK. You may (79)(go) on, said Alice.“ No, I won't. Look, Hatter (80)(not like) my story and he is sleeping,B) 阅读短文,根据其上下文语境提示,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词只可用

34、 一次。其中有5词多余。but, i nto, mon ey, break, it, to, carefully, and, as, start, all, very, seem, time, youDear Martha,Happy New Year, though I rm afraid the New Year (81) badly for us.Last night, we got back home and found the front door open and the lock (82) . Wewere out all evening we velebrated the Ne

35、w Year with our frien ds.(83) wasn'tdifficult to see how the burglars( 夜贼)broke(84) the house.The lock wasn;t a very good one(85) they picked it with a screwdriver(螺丝刀)orsomething. (85) our next-door neighbours were away for the weekend, those bad guys hadeno ugh (87) to find most of the money w

36、e had(88) hidde n (藏故).The firstthing we noticed was the mess( 一片狼藉 )they made. (89) the drawers were empty andthey were on the floor. It (90) like some one had dropped a bomb ( 炸弹)onto our house.They IV. 句式转换 (Pattern transformation)共 10 小题,计 10 分A) 按要求转换以下各句。每空一词。91. We must report the accide nt t

37、o the safety officer.改为一般疑问句wethe accide nt to the safety officer?“Red92. Those stude nts are going to do some exercise.改为否认句Those stude ntsgoing to doexercise.93. The little girl goes to see her gran dmother once a month.对戈 U线局部提问does the little girl go to see her gran dmother?94. I first met my hu

38、sba nd in 1960.对划线局部提问you first meet your husba nd?95. Our school is one kilometre away from my house.对划线局部提问is your school from your house?B) 根据上句改写下句,使两句意思相同或相近。每空一词。96. Mr Wils on went to his office in his car.Mr Wilsonhis office.97. Take the sec ond turning on the left.leftthe sec ond turning.98

39、. Lily n eeds that money more tha n Lucy does.(begi n)Lucy n eeds that moneyLily does.99. Eati ng too much isn't good for your health.isfor your health to eat too much.100. It's not easy for them to work that problem out.Theyitto work that problem out.said V.翻译Translation共 10 小题,计 10 分A阅读短文,

40、根据其上下文内容,将划线局部的句子翻译成汉语。The History of the London Policesaid Mouse.(101) Today there are policeme n everywhere, but i n 1700 London had no policemen at all. Only a few old men protected保护the city streets at ni ght.(102) About 300 years ago, London started to get bigger. The city was very dirty and ma

41、ny people were poor. There were many thieves in the streets. (103) People had to stay in their homes as much as possible.In 1750, Henry Fieldi ng started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policeme n. Fifty years later therewas a police force with 3,000 officers in London. (104

42、) Most of them worked on foot, but a few rode horses.Today, some policeme n still ride horses. (105) And the pay for them is even better than it is for other policemen.B)根据提示,将以下汉语句子翻译成英语。106.他们要去一个叫 Maryland的地方。call107.首先你要削掉马铃署的皮,然后将它们切碎。(cut up)108.我担忧其他孩子会嘲笑我,因为我不懂。(laugh at)109. 这个工厂不再需要这么多工人。(

43、n ot.a ny more)110. 一直到1972年战争才结束。(not.until)* James and the Peach$ 1.55* Sta ndard Dictio nary$ 3.50115. Teddy is up in the air because his uncle agreed to buy him an ice cream cone蛋卷冰淇淋!What does “up in the air mean? Answer in English.VI.智力测试(IQ)共5小题,计5分 答复以下问题。111. Are you havi ng a snowy win ter

44、? Even if you're not, here are eight words to have fun within the snow. The word in the puzzle should be.SKATES冰刀,WINTER,SLED,SLEIGH雪橇,SNOWBALL ,BOOT,SNOWMAN , SKI112. Each word hides 隐藏the n ame of a nu mber writte n either forward向前的 or backward 向后的 .Fi nd them and write them on the an swer sh

45、eet 答案纸 Existing i 1 Liglilwood ;113. What letter could replace替代the question mark?114. Jane has a $ 15.00 token 购书券. Here are some of the books she would like to buy. Which books will she get if she spe nds$ 15.00 exactly 精确地;准确无误地 ?* Schoolgirls' Life$ 9.95* Show Jumpi ng$ 4.50* Pocket Book of

46、 Birds$ 2.95VII.写作(Writing)共2小题,计 25分 A)根据以下的文字表达及图片提示编写一段完整的对话。Rosea nne初次到Lon don,住在一家旅馆里。她很想到动物园去看看,但不知道路。 旅馆的效劳人员告诉她,她可以乘坐64路公共汽车直接到达那里。要求:1.将文字和图片中的信息表达在对话中;2. 用语符合对话情境;语句通顺;语法正确;3. 词数在60左右。B以下为一篇短文的前半局部,阅读理解其大意后充分发挥你的想象力,为短文写 出后半局部。要求:1.与短文的前半局部衔接自然、合理;2. 语句通顺、自然;语法正确,使用多种句式;3. 词数在80左右。One win

47、 ter day, Michael was late for school. He walked very fast around a corner. He ran into an old man and the man fell dow n. Michael stopped to help him. He no ticed that the old man did n't have warm clothes. Michael saw his han ds. They were blue with cold. Michael took off his gloves and gave t

48、hem to the old man.That evening, Michael had no gloves. His hands got very cold! He found there were many people with no gloves on the street. They were poor people. He wan ted to help these people. What could he do?I. 单项选择 (Vocabulary and structure)A) 31 35 CBDBAB) 3640 BDABC 41 45 CCDBCC) 4650 ADB

49、BAII 阅读理解 (Reading comprehension)A) 51 55 DDBDB B) 56 60 BACBAC) 61. There are six. 62. Group 1. 63. Eat foods from all groups. / Eat a well-balanced diet.D) 64. cold 65. thick / heavy snow 66. stranger 67. school friendsE) 68. Repeat it over and over. 69. A person and a colour. 70. Ask him / her.III. 完形填空 (Cloze)A) 71. will fall 72. were 73. began 74. did, eat 75. thinking 76. eat 77. Don't stop 78. telling 79. go 80. doesn't likeB) 81. started 82. broken 83. It 84. into 85. and 86. As 87. time 88. carefully 89. All 90. seemedIV. 句式转换 (Pattern transformation)A) 91.

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