1丙类航海英语机考大三副通用600题库

1、丙类英语机考题库大三副通用第一章航海根本知识1 Roll-onroll-off ships are equipped with A cargo elevatorsB conv eyor beltsC rampsD derricks and win ches for cargo han dli ng2 Permissio n is requested to pump out about 200 tons of clea n sea ballast water for purposes.A safe manningB trimmi ngC avoid ing collisio nD preve n

2、ting polluti on3 Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each da？A Third officerB Sec ond officerC Chief officerD Assista nt officer4 Vessel must beduly qualified officers and crew.A. supplied withB. equipped byC. ma nned withD. fitted with5 The man in charge of a ship isHe is resp on sible for the

3、 ship, her cargo and thesafety of the crew.A. Chief officer B.Seco nd Officer C.Third Officer D.Master6 -is the head of the deck departme nt.A. The Chief OfficerB. The Seco nd OfficerC. The Third OfficerD. The Master7 the Third officer duty is towhen vessel is commanded under the pilot orcapta in.A

4、operate the wheel and sta nd by B keep a lookout and operate steeri ng gearC en ter telegraph orders in the bell bookD operate the telegraph and enter telegraph orders in the bell book当船舶由引航员或船长指挥时，三副的职责是什么。8 who must en sure that the emerge ncy light ing and power systems on cargo vessels are opera

5、ted at least weekly?A masterB chief engin eerC deck officer assig ned D engin eeri ng officer assig ned谁至少每周确保货船上的应急照明和电源系统正常？9port of registry refers to the port whereA the ship has bee n n amed B the ship has builtC the ship has bee n sig ned D the ship has bee n registered10the port in which crew

6、 or passe ngers go on board the ship is called_A port of callBport of embarkati onC port of dest in atio n D port of disembarkati on11the prese nt voyage of my ship bega n at the port of sha nghai after load ing 8000t ons of cargo on board and en ded after discharg ing the cargo at the port of Hong

7、Kong, which isA. the port of dest in ati onB. the n ext port of callC. the port of arrivalD. the last port of call12. The sec ond officer will takethe watch soon.A. onB. atC. offD. over13. the morni ng, from 0800 to 1200,third officer is on duty.A. onB. atC. inD. duri ng14. You are gett ing too old

8、for seama n. You'd bettera job ashore in stead.A. take inB. take forC. take upD. take over15.1 can hardly un dersta ndyou said.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who16. BHP stands for the of the main engine.A. breath dime nsionB. builder's n ameC. brake horsepowerD. revoluti ons peer mi nute17. Who ca

9、n con tact the Desig nated Pers on?A. The desig natedB. The captai nC. All senor officerD. All officers and crew18. Mercha nt vessels can operate in there basic ways, butis not one of them.A. lin ers班轮B. voyage charter航租C. time charter期租D. ge neral carrier 杂货船商船以三种根本方式运营，但是以下哪一个不是。D第二章船舶结构和设备1. The

10、foremost part of the upper deck is called the.A. forecastleB. twee ndeckC. hatchesD. peak tanks 上甲板的最前端叫什么。 A 首楼2. The is the intermediate deck between upper deck and the inside bottom of thevessel.A. forecastleB. tweendeckC. hatchesD. peak tanks什么是在上甲板和船舶内底间的中间甲板。 B 二层甲板3. Access to a hold can be o

11、btained though _ _.A. forecastleB. tweendeckC. hatchesD. peak tanks进入货舱可通过什么获得。 C 货舱4. The foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the _.A. forecastleB. tweendeckC. hatchesD. peak tanks 船舶的最前和最后的空间是什么。 D 尖舱5. Forecastle deck is located in the ship's .A. bow stemB. stemC. portsideD. starb

12、oard side首楼甲板位于船舶的哪里。 A 首柱6. provides strength and storage space for fuel, lubricating oil, fresh water,salt(ballast)water and potable water.A. The double bottomB. The cofferdamC. The navigating bridgeD. The superstructure 什么为燃油，润滑油，淡水，海水压载水和饮用水提供结构强度和储藏空间A 双层底7. Longitudinal and transverse separati

13、ons between the tanks, which are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank into the other, are called _A. double bottomsB. cofferdamsC. navigating bridgeD. superstructure 液货舱间纵向和横向的分隔空间， 用作防止液体从一个双层底舱漏到另一个， 这 个空间叫什么。 B 隔离空舱8. contains the wheelhouse with the control station, t

14、he chartroom where charts,pilot books and publications are kept, and the radio room.A. The double bottomB. The cofferdamC. The navigating bridgeD. The superstructure 哪里包含有控制站的操舵室， 保存海图， 航路指南和出版物的海图室， 和无线电 室。 C 驾驶台9. is a casing used for exhaust pipes from enginesA. The funnelB. The messroomC. The ga

15、lleyD. The satellite antenna 什么是一个金属管子为了从主机的排气管。 A 烟囱10. is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.A. The funnelB. The messroomC. The galleyD. The satellite antenna什么被放在塑料圆顶中防风雨D卫星天线11. is where delicious food is cooked.A. The funnelB. The messroomC. The galleyD. The satellite antenna在哪里烹饪美

16、味的食物。C厨房12 is where the crew eat their mealsA. The funnelB. The mess roomC. The galleyD. satellite antenna在那里船员吃饭。B餐厅13 is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stati on ary.A The bulbous bowB The-a nchorC The bow thrusterD The propeller什么用来系泊船舶到海底，保持它静止。B锚14.is a round -shaped un derwater

17、part in the front of the ship .the purpose is tocreate less frict ion with water so that the ship moves easily.A The bulbous bowB The-a nchorC The bow thrusterD The propeller什么是船前端的圆形水下局部，他的用途是与水形成更小的阻力以便船舶能更容易前进。A球鼻首15is placed in the front of the ship under the water .which eases berthing orman eu

18、veri ng sideways at slow speed .A. The bulbous bowB. The an chorC. The bow thrusterD. The propeller什么位于水下船舶前端，方便靠泊或慢速侧向操纵。C船首侧推器16. Masts and derricks of cargo ships are made of_A steel B copper C brass D zinc货船的桅杆和吊杆是什么做的。A钢17. Which refers to the liv ing space for seafarers ?A poop B store room C

19、accommodati onD salo on什么指的是海员的生活区？C居住区18. My propeller was hit by a steel barge lyin g()A.ahead B.astern C.alo ngside mt port bowD.alo ngside my starboard bow我船的螺旋桨被位于哪里的钢驳船撞了。B尾部19. Right at the top is () It is 300mm long and 25mm wide with its upper edge inline with the uppermost continu ous wate

20、rtight deck.A.the deck line B.Plimsoil dise C.Plimsoll li neD.summer load line在顶部的是什么，它是300毫米长25毫米宽，上边缘与最上面的露天甲板平行。A甲板线20. Vertically below the deckline is a circle whose outside diameter is 300mm. It is called the()A.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plimsoll li neD.summer load line在甲板线的正下方是一个圆，它的外直径

21、是300毫米，这个圈叫什么。B载重线圈21. A horiz on tal li ne 450mm long nd 25mm wide cuts through the loadli ne disc .It iscalled theA.the deck line B.Plimsoll disc C.Plimsoll li neD.summer load line长450毫米宽25毫米的水平线通过载重圈，这条线叫什么。C载重线22. When a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025,she must not load

22、to more than the upper edge of the line markedA.SB.T C.WD.F当船舶在热带区，海水密度1025,船舶禁止装货到超过标有什么的线的上边缘。B热带载重线23. Whe n a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of den sity 1025,she must no t load to more tha n the upper edge of the line marked _A. S B.T C.W D.F当船舶在夏季区，海水密度1025,船舶禁止装货到超过标有什么的线的上边缘。A夏季载重线24.

23、 whe n a ship is in win ter zone and in seawater of den sity 1025,she must not load to more tha n the upper edge of the line marked()A.S B.T C.W D.F当船舶在冬季区，海水密度1025,船舶禁止装货到超过标有什么的线的上边缘。C冬季载重线25. whe n the den sity of water is 1000,i.e.i n fresh water and in summer zone, a ship may load up to the upp

24、er edge of the line marked()A.S B.T C.W D.F当水的密度是1000,也就是淡水和夏季区，船舶可能装货到标有什么的线的上边缘。D淡水载重线26. ( )le ngth of the ship measured from extreme poi nts of the ship forward and aft.A.len gth overallB.after perpe ndicular C.amidships D.extreme breadth什么是从船最前端量到最末端测量的船舶的长度。A总长27. ( )is a point midway betwee n

25、 the forward and the after perpe ndiacular.A. len gth overallB. after perpe ndicularC. amidshipsD. extreme breadth什么是首垂线和尾垂线的中间点。C船中s side s28. ( )measured at the midship secti on and take n from outside of the ship'sodetlsheitlpatingepiali ng on one side to the outside of ship 什么在船中部测量，从船一舷的船壳板

26、的外部量到另一舷船壳板的外部。D 最大宽度29. ()measuredat the midship section and taken from inside the ship 'sshell on one side to inside the ship's sidiengshoenll tphleatother sideA.length overall B.after perpendicular C.amidshipsD.extreme breath E.molded breadth 什么在船中部测量，从船一舷的船壳板的内部量到另一舷船壳板的内部。E 型宽30. ()is t

27、sken from the lower most point of the keel to the summer load lineA.extreme draft B.molded draft C.extreme depth D.molded depth 什么是从龙骨的最低点量到夏季载重线。 A 最大吃水31. () is measured from the baseline to the summer load line at the midship section A.extreme draft B.molded draft C.extreme depth D.molded depth 什

28、么是在中部，从船底基线量到夏季载重线。 B 型吃水32. ()depth of the vessel at ship ' s side from the upper deck to the lowest point of the keel.A.extreme draft B.molded draft C.extreme depth D.molded depth 什么是在船侧的深度，从上甲板量到龙骨最低点。 C 最大深度33. ()from baseline to top of the upper deck at the ship' s side amidshipsA.extre

29、me draft B.molded draft C.extreme depth D.molded depth 什么是在船侧中部，从船底基线量到上甲板。 D 型深34. The ship has an overall length()160 metersA.on B.by C.of D.at 船舶有 160 米的总长 C35.I hereby declare that my vessal has a () 15400 metric tonsA.bale capacity B.grain capacity C.cargo capacity D.DWTC 我在此宣布我船有什么 15400公吨。 D

30、载重吨位36. The ship has()of more than 10metres an full loadA.an engine B.an overall length C.a dispacement D.a draft船舶的什么在满载时超过10米。D吃水37. ()is the draft of your ship at full load?A. how many B.how much C.how high D.what满载时你船的吃水是多少？D38. There are some n avigati onal in strume nts() the brige.A. in B.on

31、C.at D.of有一些航行仪器在驾驶台。B39. The ship is located on my radar.A.fo undBo okef forC.e nteredD.reported船舶在雷达上找到了。A40. () is an equipme nt used to detected the prese nee of ships, buoys, coast and many other targets and to obta in range and beat ing of these targets.A.the mat ine sexta nt B.the chrono mete

32、r C.the echo soun der D.the radar什么是用于探测船舶，浮筒，海岸和其他目标的存在并获得目标的距离和方位的 设备。D雷达41. Radar makes it possible and much safer for us to sail()A.in dense fog B.in boisterous werther C.in the open sea D.in rivers雷达使我们在哪里航行变得可能并更平安。A在浓雾中42. ()is used for measuri ng horiz on tal and vertical an gles.A.the mari

33、ne sexta nt B.the chrono meter C.the mag netic compass D.the gyrocompass什么用作测量水平和垂直角度。A航海六分仪43. () is the navigational timekeeper of the vessal.A.the mari ne sexta nt B.the chrono meter C.the mag netic compass D.the gyrocompass 什么是船舶的航用钟表。B天文钟44. ()is a radio receiver with ability to sense direct io

34、n of the incoming radio waves.A.the echo soun der B.the radar C.the course recorder D.the directi on fin der什么是无线电接收机，能检测到无线电波来的方向。D无线电测向仪45. ()provides a paper trace of course steered by the vessal aga inst time.A.the echo soun der B.the radar C.the course recorder D.the directi on fin der什么提供纸制的船舶

35、航行的航向轨迹。 C 航向记录仪46. ()sends a radio signal from the bottom of the ship to the sea-bed, from which it is reflected.A.the marine sextant B.the chronometer C.the echo sounder D.the radar 什么发送无线电信号从船底到海底，再从海底反射。 C 回声测深仪47. All echo-sounders can measure the ()A.actual depth of water B.actual depth of wat

36、er below keel C.average depth from waterline to hard bottom D.average depth of water to soft bottom 所有回声测深仪能测量什么。 B 龙骨下的实际水深48. What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?A.sea bottom B.ship ' s speeCd.speed of current D.water temperature and density 什么可能影响测深仪的测深精确度？ D 水的温度和密度49.

37、 A Doppler log in the bottom return mode indicates the ()A.velocity of the current B.bottom characteristicsC.depth of the waterD.speed over the ground多普勒计程仪在海底反射模式(绝对示速工况)显示的是什么。 D 对地的速度 50.Ship ' s steering gear refers to()A.cargo handing machines B.deck winches and derricksC.engine-room toolsD

38、.course controlling system船舶舵机指的是什么。 D 航向控制系统51. When steering by autopilot,how often should manual steering be checked? A.every day B.when time allows C.at least once a watch D.no checking is necessary 当用自动舵驾驶时，多久检查一次人工操舵？ C 至少一班一次52. ()is used for calling and replying, and transmitting acknowledgi

39、ng and relaying distress alertsA.NA VETEX receiverB.search and rescue transponderC.emergency position indicating radio beacon D.digital selecting calling 什么是用作呼叫，应答，并发送确认和转发遇险警报。 D 数字选择性呼叫53. ()is used for providing homing signals from survival craft for detection by 9 GHz radar.A.NAVETEX receiverB.

40、 search and rescue transponderC. emergency position indicating radio beacon D.digital selecting calling 什么用作从救生艇筏提供导航信息，以便被 9 千兆赫的雷达探测到。 B 搜救雷达应答器54. ()is used for receiving maritime safety information which is automatically printed by the receiver.A. NA VETEX receiverB.search and rescue transponder

41、C.emergency position indicating radio beacon D.digital selecting calling 什么用作接收海上平安信息并由接收机自动打印。 A 航行电传接收机55. ()may be used ship-to-ship for SAR operations.A. channel 6 B.channel 13 C.channel 16 D.channel 70 什么频道用作船对船的搜救行动。 A 6频道56. ()is used for distress and urgency traffic, and may be used by aircr

42、aft for safety purpose.A.channel 6 B.channel 13 C.channel 16 D.channel 70什么频道用作遇险和紧急通信，并可被飞机用于平安用途。C 16频道57. ()is used for safety of navigational ship-to-ship.A. channel 6 B.channel 13 C.channel 16 D.channel 70 什么频道用作船对船的航行平安。 B 13 频道58. The most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today

43、is the ()A. radial B.sheath-screw C.gravity D.quadrantal 如今在商船上最普遍的吊艇柱是哪一种。 C 重力式59. The portable radio apparatus means ()A.the radio appar fitted on the portside B.the radio with a portable equipment C.the radio equipment which is easily movable D.the portable radio with some apparatus 手提无线电设备指的是什么

44、。 C 容易移动的无线电设备60. How many life buoys has your ship been exactly()A.produced by B.met with C.offered of D.provided with 船舶已经被 配备 多少个救生圈？ D61. Each lifebuoy shall be marked in block capitals of the Roman alphabet with ()of the ship.A.the call sign ande nameB.the official number and nameC.the port of

45、registry and name D.the port of registry and official number 每个救生圈应用大写罗马字母标出船舶的什么。 C 登记港和船名 62.Is it safe () a rocket?A.to shoot B.to fire C.to let go D.to send to sky 发射 火箭平安吗？ B63.The EPIRB on a cargo vessal must be stowed( )A.in an inside passagewayB.in an approved bracket C.so that is it accessi

46、blefrom bridge of the vessal D.so that it will float free if the vessel sinks 在货船上应急无线电示位标必须安放在哪里。 D 如果船舶漂浮，它将自由漂浮 64.The line-throwing appliance provided on board ship is ()A.for the saving of life B.for fire-fighting C.for mooring purpose D.for towing purpose 提供在船上的抛绳器是什么。 A 为了拯救生命65.I am ()fire a

47、nd have dangerous cargo on board.A.on B.in C.at D.with 我船着火 ，有危险货在船上。 A66. (),as the chemical estinguisher agent,should be used for an electric fire.A.dry chemical or foam B.foam or soda acidC.carbon dioxide or foam D.carbon dioxide or dry chemical 什么，作为化学灭火剂，应用于灭电子火 D 二氧化碳或干粉67. The major use of wa

48、ter in fighting fires is to()A.suffocate the fire B.absorb the oxygen supporting the fire C.act as a cooling agentD. wash the fire away 用水灭火的主要用途是什么。 C 作为冷却剂68. Fire is under control, and()A.lifeboat is no longer needed B.lifeboat is needed badly C.lifeboat is needed not more D.lifeboat isurgently n

49、eeded 火势得到控制。 A 不再需要救生艇69. The collision bulkhead is located()A.on the bridge deck B.between the passenger and cargo areasC.at the stern of the ship D.on the first watertight bulkhead ahead 防撞舱壁位于哪里。 D 在第一个水密舱壁的前面70. () is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytimeA. S

50、moke signal B.flash signal C.fire signal D.radio emergency transmission 什么是白天海上来自救生艇的最明显的遇险信号。 A 烟雾信号71. The fire-protected lifeboats are found()A.in satisfactorily condition B.satisfactorily C.satisfactory D.satisfactored 防火的救生艇被发现 令人满意 。 C第三章 海上通信1. where should the GMDSS radio log be kept on boar

51、d ship? ( )A.In the Captain' s offBic.eIn the sea cabin C.At the GMDSS operating positionD.Anywhere on board the vessal GMDSS (全球海上遇险与平安系统)无线电 日志保存在船上哪里。 C 在 GMDSS 操作位置上2. The terrestrial system of GMDSS consists of()A. radio-telephony,DSC,Direct Printing Telegraphy,Navtex and SARTB. INMARSAT,DS

52、C,Direct Pringting Telegraphy,Navtex and SARTC. radio-telephony,DSC,EPIRB,Navtex and SARTD. Status Recording system,DSC,Direct Printing Telegraphy,Navtex and SARTGMDSS 的地面系统包括哪些。 A 无线 ，数字选择性呼叫，窄带文字电报， 航行电传和搜救雷达应答器3. The satellite system of GMDSS comprises ()A. NAVTER,COSPAS/SARSAT,EPIRBs and Status

53、Recording-systemB. Inmarsat,COSPAS/SARSAT,EPIRBs and Status Recording-systemC. NAVTER,Inmarsat,EPIRBs and DSCD. Inmarsat,Direct Printing Telegraphy,and DSCGMDSS 的卫星系统包括哪些 B4. What is the most important thing you should do before transmitting on a marine radio?A.Ask for permission B.Record the time i

54、n your radio log C.Pressthe push to talk button three times D.Monitor the channel to ensure that it is clear 在用海上无线电发送前你应做的最重要的事是什么？ D 监测频道确保清楚5. _ _ within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one VHF-cost station, continuous alerting channels 70 and radiotelephny services are available.A.Sea Area A

55、1B.Sea Area A2C.Sea Area A3 D.Sea Area A4哪个海区至少被一个甚高频岸站覆盖，不断发出警报的70 频道和无线 效劳可用 A A1 海区6. within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one MF-coast station,continuousalerting 2187.5 kHz and radiotelephony services are available.A.Sea Area A1 B.Sea Area A2 C.Sea Area A3 D.Sea Area A4 哪个海区至少被一个中频岸站覆盖，不断发

56、出警报的 2187.5 千赫和无线 服 务可用 B A2 海区7.In within coverage of an Inmarsat geostationary satellite,continuous altering isavailable.A.Sea Area A1 B.Sea Area A2 C.Sea Area A3 D.Sea Area A4 哪个海区被国际海事卫星组织的同步卫星覆盖，可获得不断的报警C A3 海区8.Please stand-by _ channel 12.A.to B.on C.at D.in 请值守于 12 频道 B9.The abbreviation RYC

57、 in a marine cable generally stands for A.referring to your crew B.reference for your captain C.return to your cabin D.received your cable 在海上电报中缩写 RYC 一般代表什么 D 接收你船的电报10.In telex abbreviations,CFM and INFM refer to and respectively.A.confirm,inform B.confide,inflow C.conform,infuse D.confessed,inflame 在电传缩写中， CFM 和 INFM 分别指的是什么 A 确认，通知11. Do you require any further assistance?Myship is safe now and n