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1、中考英语形容词及副词讲解形容词、副词综合讲解1、形容词的用法(1)形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。例如Ourcountryisabeautifulcountry.(作定语)Thefishwentbad.(作表语)Wekeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.(作宾语补足语) 2) 2)形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在不定代词后面。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Isthereanythinginterestinginthefilm. 3) the+形容词表示一类人
2、或物Therichshouldhelpthepoor.2、副词的用法副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1 )时间副词:时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:nowtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等。例如:Heoftencomestoschoollate.Whatarewegoingtodotomorrow?HeisneverbeentoBeijing.2 )地点副词:地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here,there,i
3、nside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。例如:Imetanoldfriendofmineonmywayhome.Hewentupstairs.Putdownyournamehere.3)方式副词:方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly,它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有:anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,pr
4、oudly,rapidly,suddenly,successfully,angrily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alone,high,straight,wide等。例如:Theoldmanwalkedhomeslowly.Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.Thebirdsareflyinghigh.4)程度副词:程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。常见的程度副词有:much,(a)little,abit,very,so,too,enough,quite,rath
5、er,pretty,greatly,completely,nearly,almost,deeply,hardly,partly等。例如:Herpronunciationisverygood.Shesingsquitewell.Icanhardlyagreewithyou.5)疑问副词:是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。常见的疑问副词有:how,when,where,why等。例如:Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies?Wherewereyouyesterday?Whydidyoudothat?3、副词在句中的位置1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语,
6、则放在宾语之后。例:MrSmithworksveryhard.ShespeaksEnglishwell.2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。例如:Heusuallygetsupearly.I'veneverheardhimsinging.Sheisseldomill.3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面,但enough作副词用时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。例如:Itisaratherdifficultjob.Herunsveryfast.Hedidn'tworkhardenough.4)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如
7、:Onmywayhome,Imetmyuncle.Thestudentstherehavealottimetodotheirownresearchwork.4、部分常用副词的用法1) very,much:这两个副词都可表示很“,但用法不同。Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级,而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。例如:SheisaverynicegirlI'meelingmuchbetternow.Much可以修饰动词,而very则不能。例如:Idon'tliketheideamuch.Theydidnottalkmuch.2) too,either:这两个副词都表示也“,但
8、too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。例如:Shecandance,andIcandance,too.Ihaven'treadthebookandmybrotherhasn'teither.3) already,yet:already一般用于语肯定句,yet一般用于否定句。例如:Hehasalreadyleft.Haveyouheardfromhimyet?Hehasn'tansweredyet.4) so,neither:so和neither都可用于倒装句,但so表示肯定,neither表示否定。例如:MybrotherlikesfootballandsodoI.
9、Mybrotherdoesn'tlikedancingandneitherdo形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:1.单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最局级一般情况加-er或-estnewlongnewerlongernewestlongest以e结尾的词加-r或-stfinelatefinerlaterfinestlatest以辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er或-estearlyhappyearlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字
10、母先双写辅首字母,再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2.多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。如:原级比较级最高级usefulmoreusefulmostusefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious【重点】3.有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化:原级比较级最tWj级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittl
11、elessleastoldolder(新旧或年龄)/elder(兄弟姐妹的长幼关系)oldest/eldestfarfarther(表示距离,译为更远)/further(表小程度,译为进一步的”)farthest/furthest(二)形容词比较级的用法1 .形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Bemorecarefulnexttime.下次小心点。Whichbookisbetter?哪本书更好?2 .也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a.名词或代词:Heisolderthanme/I.他年龄比我大。b.动名词:Skiingismoreexcitingthanskating.滑雪比
12、滑冰更刺激。c.从句:Iwasabettersingerthanhewas.我唱歌比他好。(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no,alittle,abit,much,even,still,alot,agreatdeal,far,byfar,rather,any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:alittle;abit;rather等。3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.HeisnoricherthanPeter.他不比彼得富裕多少.=Heisaspo
13、orasPeter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用alittle,abit等.Theroomisabitlargerthanthatone.这个房间比刃B个不肖大点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时可以位于比较级之前或之后.)Heworksstillharderthanever.=Heworksharderstillthanever.他比以往更加努力学习了5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,byfar,alot,agreatdeal等.Mattersarealotbetterthan
14、everbefore.情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.Hecan'tjumpanyhigher.他不能跳得更高了.Canhejumpanyhigher?他能跳得更高一些吗?Doyoufeelanybettertoday?你今天感觉好一点了吗?Ifyoucanjumpanyhigher,Iwillgiveyouaprize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:Mysisteristenyearsyoungerthanme.我妹妹比我小十岁。难点】(四)形容词比较级的特殊用法1和more有
15、关的词组:1) themorethemore越就越6例如:Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.越努力,进步越大。2) nomorethan与一样。例如:TheofficialscouldseenomorethantheEmperor.官员们看到的和皇帝一样多。3) morethan超过,不只是。例如:Therearemorethantwothousandpeopleinthehall.2.和less有关的词组1) lessthan不到不太:Itwasreadyinlessthanaweek.2) nolessthan多达不少于No
16、lessthan2millionpeoplecame.至少来了2百万人。3) moreorless基本上大体上大约Theworkismoreorlessfinished.这项工作基本上完成了。3还有as+形容词或副词原级+as1) Abeasas所口一样2) Abenotso/asASsB不一中A,A比不上BHecannotrunso/asfastasyou.他没你跑得快。3)当asa磔间有名词时采用以下格式: as+形容词+a+单数名词/;Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.这个例子和另外一个一样好。 as+many/much+可数名词/不可数名词。Icanc
17、arryasmuchpaperasyoucan.你能搬多少纸,我也能。3)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。例如:Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.=Thisroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.=Thisroomistwotimesbiggerthanthatone.这房间的面积是那间的三倍。Yourroomisthesamesizeasmine.你的房间和我的样大。(五)形容词最高级用法1. the+最高级+比较范围1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,例如:TheSaharaisthebiggestd
18、esertintheworld.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。说明形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。例如:Itisamostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.这是个很重要的问题。注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。(错)Tomisthetallestofhisthreebrothers.(对)Tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.2)下列词可修饰最高级,byfar,far,much,mostly,almosto例如:Thishatisnearly/a
19、lmostthebiggest.这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意:序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如:Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。3)最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如:Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.或者:=Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.(六)形容词最高级的特殊用法1 .形容词最高级可用作表语,这时定冠词the可以省略。例句:Ithinkherplanisbest.我认为她的计划最好。2 .形容词最高级还可和at构成许多短语作状
20、语,如atbest,atleast,atmost等。例句:I'llbewithyouatlatestbyten我最迟十点钟就来陪你。二、副词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)概念:副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。规则变化的一般规律是:单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er或-est;多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词(early除外),前面加more或most.。不规则的变化式只能采用各个击破”的办法去记忆。1)规则变化原级比较级最tWj级soonsoonersoonestloudlouderloudestfastfasterfaste
21、stwidewiderwidestearlyearlierearliesthappilymorehappilymosthappilycarefullymorecarefullymostcarefully2)不规则变化原级比较级最局级wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfarther(距离)farthestfurther(程度)furthest(二)副词的比较级的用法1、单独使用:Trytodobetternexttime.下次争取干好一点。He'llcomebacsoonerorlater.他迟早会回来的。
22、Pleasespeakmoreslowly.请讲慢一点。2、和than一起使用:HeswimsbetterthanIdo.他游泳游得比我好。Canyoudoanybetterthanthat?你能不能干的好一些?Hearrivedearlierthanusual.他到的比平时早。3、比较级前可有状语修饰:Youmustworkmuchfaster.你必须大大力口快干活的速度。Canyoucomeoverabitmorequickly?你能稍稍快点来吗?4.as岫notsoas构这两个结构也可结合副词使用:1)asas!用在肯定句中,表示像,一样”,后面的副词要用原级:Shecanrunasfa
23、stasadeer她能跑的像鹿一样快。2)在否定句中,asa瓯soa嘟可以用:Idon'tgothereasmuchasIused现在到那里不象过去那么多了。Ididn'tdoas(so)wellasIshould做的不如我应做的那么好。3)这种句子中也可以有一个表示程度的状语:Shecanreadtwiceasfastashedoes.她阅读的速度比他快一倍。(三)副词最高级的用法:副词最高级可修饰动词,前面多数不带定冠词the:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.(谚语)谁笑在最后谁笑的最好。Ofthefourofus,Isang(the)worst.我们四
24、人中我唱的最差。(四)副词比较级和最高级的一些特殊用法:副词比较级和最高级还可用在一些特别结构或短语中。1 )moreandmore越来越:Itrainedmoreandmoreheavily.雨下得越来越大了。Shewentfartherandfartheraway.她越走越远了。2 )themorethemor越,越:ThemoreIwork,themoreIaccomplish.我干得越多,完成的就越多。3 )hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不要)做某事:Wedbetternotdisturbhim.我们最好不要打扰他。Whathadwebetterdo?我们最好怎么办?习题
25、一1 .Thestudentsarehavingagoodtimeinthepark.Somearedrawingbythelake.areclimbingthehill.A.OthersB.OtherC.AnotherD.Theother2 .Thereisn'tintoday'snewspaper.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.anythingimportantD.nothingimportant3 .-Whosewatchisthis,Mary?Isityoursister's?-No,Mum.It'sn
26、ot.It's.A.hers,myB.her,myC.Mine,hersD.hers,mine4 .TheChangjiangRiveristhethird_riverintheworld.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest5. Anelephantisthanahorse.A.morestrongB.muchstrongerC.themoststrongD.muchmorestrong6. Whichdoyoulike,tea,orangeorwater?A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best习题二一、选择正确的答案1. Whichd
27、oesJimmylike,Chineseorart?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much2. TheChangjiangRiverisoneofintheworld.A.thelongestriverB.ThemoreC.thelongestriversD.longerriver3. oneofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful4. Mymooncakeisnicerhis.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5. Youaref
28、atterthan.A.himselfB.hisC.himD.heistall6. Hejumpsofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest7. Myhairislongerthan.A.mysisterB.KateC.mybrotherD.Lucyss8. Thereispaperhere.Pleasebringsome.A.lessB.fewC.fewerD.alittle9. Thepenisthanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheaper10. TomspeaksChine
29、sebetterthanJimmy.A.moreB.veryC.alotofD.much11. TherearegirlsinClass2thaninClass4.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12. Itstooforyoutodothat.A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasist13. Whohasapplesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost14. Youhavemorerulersthanme.Butarenicerthan.A.mine,yoursB.mi
30、ne,yourC.my,yoursD.my,your15. TingtingisthanMeimei,butMeimeiisthanTingting.A.tall,strongerB.taller,strongestC.tallest,strongD.taller,stronger16. Motherisinmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy17. ThereareintheparkonSundays.A.lotofchildrenB.alotofpeopleC.muchmenandwomenD.manypeoples18. Thedum
31、plingsarethanthenoodles,Ithink.A.morenicerB.muchdeliciousC.veryniceD.muchmoredelicious19. Sheisthanmeatdrawing.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20. Thisbluesweateristoobigforme.Willyoupleaseshowmeaone?A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallestD.smallest二用所给词的适当形式填空1. Yourclassroomis(wide)and(bright)thanours.2. Therea
32、rehoursofsunlightadayinwinterthaninsummer.(few)3. Whichdoyoulike,mathsorchemistry?(well)4. ThisisthefilmIhaveeverseen.(good)5. Africaisthesecondcontinent.(large)6. Whathesaidmadehismothermuch.(angry)7. Imnotasashe.(careful)8. Wevegotasbooksasweneed.(many)9. Theyhavedone_(much)workwith(little)money.1
33、0. Practiceasasyoucan.(much)11. YourethepersonIveeverseen.(kind)12. Heisthanhistwosisters.(young)13. The(old)Iget,the(strong)Iseemtofeel.14. Theweatherisgetting(warm)and(warm).15. Youarefarthanyouwere.(polite)16. Thepatientisnothanpeople.(well)17. Summerisseasonoftheyear.(hot)18. Icandoitwellwitheve
34、nmoney.(little)三中考真题测试1. TheairinBeijingisgettingmuchnowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest2. Mycousinhaschangedalot.Sheusedtobebutnowsheistall.A.shortB.thinC.prettyD.heavy3. Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest4. Wespentallou
35、rmoneybecausewestayedatthemostexpensivehotelintown.Whydidntyoustayatone?A.acheapB.acheaperC.thecheapD.thecheaper5. Doyoulikewesternfood?No.Thefoodofourcountryisthatofwesterncountries.A.rathergoodthanB.muchbetterthanC.morebetterthanD.notsogoodas6. Thisisthatallofusbelieveitsveryimportant.A.suchuseful
36、informationB.sousefulaninformationC.sousefulinformationD.suchausefulinformation7. Mum,couldIhaveanMP3Certainly,wecanbuyone,butasgoodasthis.A.acheapB.acheapestC.acheaperD.thecheapest8. Theharderwework,theresultwewillget.A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.thecheapest9. Weshouldkeepoureyeswhiledoingeyeexercises.
37、A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened10. Lookatthemanintherightpicture.Heis.A.lefthandB.left-handedC.nohandD.ahand11. Tomisgoodatdrawing.HowaboutMike?Mikeis,Ithink.HehasgotmoreprizesthanTom.A.wellB.OKC.goodD.better12. Haveyouboughtthatdigitalcamera?No,Icantaffordit.Thepriceisabit.A.lowB.highC.cheapD.expensi
38、ve13. NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleareenoughtobuycars.A.richB.weakC.poorD.strong14. Kateisreally.Shengryswnitehveorthaers.A.tallB.friendlyC.luckyD.clever15. WhichisriverinChina?TheChangjiangRiver.A.longerB.thelongestC.longestD.thelonger副词练习题1 HespeaksEnglish_hisaunt.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.a
39、sbestas2 .Whichdoyoulike,skating,swimmingorfishing?A.moreB.mostC.BetterD.best3 Whosings_,RoseorKate?A.wellB.GoodC.betterD.best4 ShewritesthanI.A.morecarefulB.muchcarefulC.muchmorecarefullyD.muchcarefully5 Thenightwasvery,sohehadtotakeoffhisshoes.A.quiet;quietlyB.quite;quicklyC.late;quickD.quite;quie
40、tly6 How_thegirlsareplaying!A.happyB.happierC.happylyD.happily二、1 _hedropsin_hisfriendsaftersupper.A.Sometimes;forB.Sometimes;onC.Often;forD.Seldom;on2 InBritaintea_withmilkorsugarinit.A.usuallydrinksB.isusuallydrunkC.usuallyisdrunkD.drankusually3 Hetoschooltocleanhisclassroom.A.alwayscomesearlyB.co
41、mesalwaysearlyC.alwaysearlycomesD.comealwaysearlier三、1 Better_thannever.A.lateB.thelaterC.LaterD.thelate2 WehavebeentotheChinaFolkCultureVillages.A.LatelyB.LateC.LatestD.last3 Igotuptoday.A.LaterB.morelatelyC.LatelyD.late四、()1TodayTomgoestoschoolearlierthan_.A.asusualB.usualC.usuallyD.ago()2Todaywed
42、oourhomeworkathome_.A.thanusualB.oftenC.usuallyD.asusual()3Alice_goestoschoolatseven.A.usualB.UsuallyC.HardD.alittle五、()1Itwas_badweatherthatweallhadtostayinside.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such()2Heis_kindanoldmanthatallthechildrenlikehim.A.veryB.soC.RatherD.such()3He,ourheadmasterwas_pleasedwithourwork.A.
43、fairlyB.evenC.hardD.great()4Therewasaheavysnowlastnight.Thismorningisoutside.A.toorathercoldB.rathertoocoldC.suchcoldD.fairlycold六、()1Wewon'tgotothecinemanextSaturday.Theywon't.A.tooB.alsoC.NeitherD.either()2Shelikesreadingand_.A.soIdoB.IdosoC.IlikesoD.sodoI()3-Iwon'tgototheGreatWalltomo
44、rrow.-Iwon't,_.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also()4Helikestodosomereadinginthemorning,Ilikeit,_.A.TooB.EitherC.neitherD.also()5Hedidn'tknowheraddress,didI.A.tooB.AlsoC.eitherD.neither七、()1Ihaveneverseen_bigpears.A.suchB.veryC.SoD.rather()2Heis_tiredthathecan'tgoanyfarther.A.soB.suchC.veryD.to
45、o()3Thatmathsproblemis_difficult_nobodycanworkitout.A.too;toB.very;thatC.so;thatD.very;but()4Heis_teacherthatallofuslikehim.A.suchgoodaB.asogoodC.sogoodaD.asuchgood()5Jackdoesn'tworkTom.A.assogoodB.sogoodasC.sohardasD.soharderas八、()1Ididmyhomeworkhours.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.late()2Isawthefilmtwo
46、days_.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.late()3Iseemtohavemetyou_.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.sometime九、()1Hegotbackatfour.A.tohomeB.athomeC.hishomeD.home()2Come_quickly.Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.tohereB.uptohereC.hereD.intohere()3Thesetwoyoungmenstood_watchingthetrainmovingaway.A.bythereB.fromthereC.ThereD.
47、tothere十()1Mothersaid,"Tom,you'reseventeen,achild."A.noagainB.notlongerC.notmoreD.nolonger()2"Don'tdothat_."theteachersaidtoTom.A.nomoreB.nolongerC.anymoreD.somemore()3Idon'twanttotalkwithyou.A.yesterdayB.nolongerC.anylongerD.somelonger()4TheyhavemovedawayfromBeijing.
48、Theydon'tlivethereA.anylongerB.oncemoreC.eitherD.again()1MyauntwillcomebackfromBeijing.A.beforelongB.longbeforeC.afterlongD.longafter()2Shereadthebook_.AndI'llreadit_.A.longbefore;longbeforeB.beforelong;beforelongC.beforelong;longbeforeD.longbefore;beforelong十二、()1Whenyoudoeye-exercise,youmu
49、stkeepyoureyes.A.closeB.closesC.closingD.closed()2It'sawindyday.You'dbetterthewindows.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose()3Bruceoften_hislefthand_.A.keep;closeB.keeps;closedC.keep;closedD.keeps;close()4Itisveryhot.Pleasekeepthedoor.A.openB.openingC.OpensD.opened十三、()1Theboatisleft_bythebankof
50、theriver.A.alongB.aloneC.longD.lonely()2Hehasarest_athome,watchingTV.A.AloneB.OneC.alongD.lonely()3Theywentoutforawalk_thelake.A.aloneB.alongC.lonelyD.at()4Thewallistwometres.A.highlyB.widelyC.LongD.along()5Thereisa_island.Onittherearemanywildbeautifulflowers.A.lonelyB.alongC./D.alone十四、()1Thecityis
51、_thanthetownawayfromtheriver.A.farB.fartherC.sofarD.muchfar()2Doyouneed_explanationtothequestion?A.morefarB.anyfurtherC.fartherD.anyfar()3IamsotiredthatIcan'twalk.A.muchfarB.anyfartherC.evenfarD.veryfurther形容词参考答案:习题一:1-6ACDCBD习题二一、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C6 .C三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用farthest,而further,
52、furthest多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7 .C8 .A9 .C10 .D11-15AADAD16-20CBDAB2 1.wider,brighter2.fewer3.better4.best5.largest6.angrier7.careful8.many9.more,less10.much11.kindest12.younger13.older,stronger14.warmer,warmer15.politer16.better17.thehottest18.less3 1-5BABBB6-10ACCBB11-15DBABB副词答案1 1-6BDCCAD2.1-3BBA3.1-3A
53、AD4.1-3BDB5.1-4DBAB6.1-5DDBAD7.1-5AACCC8.1-3CAA9.1-3DCC10.1-4DCCA11.1-2AD12.1-4DABA13.1-5BABCA14.1-3BBB二、英语书面表达专项训练2 中国传统文化源远流长,代代相传。近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化活动。某网站正在开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为题征文,请你用英文写一篇报道,介绍你校上周举办的“讲中国成语故事”活动并谈谈你的收获与感受。提示词语:Chineseidioms,story,collect,share,learnfrom,acient提示问题:Whatdidyoudoduringtheac
54、tivityof"TellingChineseidiomsstory"? Whatddiyoulearnfromtheactivity? Whatdoyouthinkofit?【答案】Theactivityof“TellingChineseidiomsstory”washeldinourschoollastweek.Inordertotakepartinthisactivity,IcollectedlotsofChineseidiomstoriesinadvance.Manystudents,includingme,activelysharedtheChineseidiom
55、storiesintheactivity.Aftereachstory,theteacherexplainedthemeaningofidiomsandhowtouseitcorrectly.Welearnedalotfromourteacher.Ididlotsofreadingintheprocessofpreparation.Myreadingabilityhasimprovedgreatly.What'smore,IrealizedtherichnessofChineseacientculture.Ireallyhadagoodtimeontheactivity.【解析】【详解
56、】1 .题干解读:这是一篇提纲类书面表达,只给了一些要点提示,但都不很明确。学生除了要把所给要点提示都表达出来外,还要进行适当拓展,使文章内容充实。2 .例文点评:例文采用三段式;用第一人称来叙述讲成语故事活动;因为活动已经举办,所以时态采用一般过去时;对参加活动的过程描写完整且条理清晰。3 .局分凫点:短语:inorderto,takepartin,lotsof,learnfrom,intheprocessof,What'smorehaveagoodtime。句型:被动句型。4 .书面表达中考后暑假即将开始,你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行。旅行社提供了两个国家供你选择游玩。请根据旅行社提供的信息,将你的选择用英文向同学们介绍。BritainTimeJuly1-July14ActivitiesvisittheBuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫)visittheBritishMuseum(大英博物馆)watchfootballmatc
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