江苏常州翠竹中学18-19学度初三新课结束调研考试-英语

1、江苏常州翠竹中学18-19学度初三新课结束调研考试-英语本卷须知1、本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两部分。 试卷总分值为90分，考试时间为100分钟。2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，在本试卷上答题无效。第一卷选择题共46分【一】单项选择共 10小题；每题1分，总分值10分 从A、B、C D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。 1.TheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing theymayfail.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until2.I ' mnotsurewhetherthisisthebook mybro

2、therreadlastyear.A.whoseB.asC.whatD.which3 .一We reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI ' dlikeyoutocome. 一!Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.Thankyouallthesame. A.NoproblemB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone4 .Manyvolunteers foodandwatertothelocalpeopleinJapanafterthetsunami.A.gaveoutB.cutoutC.putoutD

3、.foundout5 .Thebookwaswrittenin English evenprimaryschoolstudentscouldunderstandit. A.soeasy;thatB.suchaneasy;thatC.sucheasy;thatD.easyenough;that6 . Shallwemeetatthestationat8.am? -Infact,we.Thetrain unti110am.A.mustn ' t;doesn ' tleaveB.mustnt;leaves C.needn ' t;won ' tleaveD.needn

4、 ' t;willleave7 . Whichofthetwoactionfilmsdoyoulikebetter? Tobehonest,Ilike ofthem.Ihardlywatchactionfilms.A.bothB.eachC.noneD.neither8 .Wedon' tknowwhatshould tostopthepeople rubbishabout.A.todo;throwingB.do;fromthrowingC.bedone;tothrowD.bedone;throwing9 .Myrobotcaughtavirus.Canyoushowme,Mr

5、.Wang? A.whattoworkitoutB.howtodealitwithC.howtoworkoutitD.whattodowithit10 . Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow? Inordertoprepareforthespeechtomorrow. A.ifheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.whyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworking【二】完形填空共 10小题；每题1分，总分值10分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选

6、项。MyfatherdiedwhenIwasafewmonthsold.Afterhisdeath,mymothermovedbacktoLouisvil le,Kentucky,whereshehadgrownup.Welivedinasmallhousewithheroldersister,Marion.Th iswasatimewhenbeingasingle 11 wasstillconsideredunusual.WhenIwassmall,therewasachildrensbookcalled TheHappyFamilyanditwasarealpieceofwork.Dadw

7、orkedalldaylongattheoffi ce,Momcookedinthekitchen,andbrotherandsisteralwayshadfriendssleepingover.Theima geofthefamilyinthisbookwastypical（典型的）ofthetime.Itlooked_12 likemyfamily,butluckilythatwasn'tthewayIheardit.ThewaymyAuntMarionreadittomemadethestoryreally_13, Kind-heartedandopen-minded,myaun

8、twastheonewhoplayedbaseballwithme,whotookme tothefather-sondinnersandwhogavemelessonsonhowtodrive.Believingthatanything_14_ wasprobablygoodforme,she_15 togetaloan（贷 款）sothatIcouldgotoAfricatoworkasavolunteer,whichwasmymostimportantexperience.Asayounggirl,AuntMarionalwaysplannedtohavealargenumberofch

9、ildrenofherown,bu tshenevergotmarried.This_16 thatshewasfreetospendallhertimetakingcareofme.Shealways_17 metodomybest.SheneverfailedtomakemebelievethatIcoulddoanythingwithmylifethatIwanted,ifItriedhardenough.Forover60years,AuntMariondidn'tandstilldoesn'tthinkofherself. 18 sheisforced（强迫 ）toc

10、omeuptothefront,myauntwillstandinthebackinfamilyphotos,andshedoesn'tthinkthathereffortshavemademuch 19 .Ihonourmyaunt,whotaughtmethethingsmy 20 _couldn ' t.SoeveryJuneforthepast40years,ingrowingthankfulnesstomyAuntMarion,I'vesentheraFather ' sDaycard.11.A.manB.familyC.parentD.child12

11、.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something13.A.surprisedB.boringC.sadD.funny14.A.frighteningB.pleasantC.impossibleD.unusual15.A.continuedB.affordedC.offeredD.stopped16.A.saidB.meantC.provedD.showed17.A.allowedB.expectedC.invitedD.made18.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Before19.A.differenceB.progressC.tr

12、oubleD.decision20.A.teachersB.motherC.fatherD.friends【三】阅读理解（共13小题；每题2分，总分值26分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A B C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AWhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather'sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul. Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewould

13、call.DadandIwouldgotoBern ie ' splace.We ' dsitontheedgeofthedock（ 码 头 ）,feetdangling（ 摇 晃）,andgetreadyforabigmeal. Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnext tous.Thenwe'dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart一thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetes

14、t,mostseed-freepart andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Years later,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworki ng,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlythehe

15、artofthewatermelon. WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmon eywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon'ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife'smallpleasures,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,Iforgo

16、tthatlessonIdlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,Iverelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessesofothersandtotakepleasureint heday.That stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.21.Intheeyesofthewriter sfather,BernieA.wasjustarichbusinessman

17、C.livedarichbuthealthylife 22.Theunderlinedpart“inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.thebestpartofthewatermelonC.thewriter sdecisionofmakingmoney23.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatA.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal C.watermelonisthehealthiestfruitB.workedhardallthetimeD.knewhowtomakemoney theheartofthewaterme

18、lonB.thewriter sbusylifeD.thewriter shopeofenjoyinglifeB.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalanceBRecentresearchfromthePewInternetProjectsuggeststhat90%ofAmericansagedfrom12t o17usetheInternet,and51%ofthoseteensusesocialnetworks.However,therearemanypossi bleproblemswithsocialnetwo

19、rkingsitesandtheteenagerswhousethem.Apartfromthesocialadvantages,socialnetworkingsitescanbeusedtorecordschoolres earch,developartistictalentsandexperimentwithotherformsofsubjectcreation.Theypr ovideawaytocommunicatewithotherswhosharethesameinterestsandtogethelpfuladviceon ongoingprojects.Alongwithth

20、eseadvantagescomesomedangers.Forexample,mostsocialnetworkingsites areopentoall,especiallyMySpace,whichisthemostpopularsocialnetworkamongteensinAm erica.Itmeansthattheycouldbeputinunpleasantandfrighteningsituations.Agreaterdangeristhatteensmaybecomeobjectsofthepeoplewithsecretpurposes.These crecyofso

21、mesocialnetworkingsitesmakesiteasyfordangerouspeopletofindyoungteensan dinvitethemintodangerousconversations.It'seasyforthemtopretend（ 装 ）asteensanddrawchildrenintodangerousreal-worldcommunicationaswell.Thenfurther hurtmightbeonitsway.Anotherdangerisidentity（份 ）stealing,whichcanhappenwhenteenssh

22、aretoomuchinformationabouttheirnames,dates ofbirthandlocations.Therefore,it'sveryimportanttomakesureteensaresafewhentheyusesocialnetworks.Manyofthesamerulesthatworkforonlinechatworkforthesesites: Don'tuseyourrealname.Don'tgiveoutpersonalinformationtopeopleyoudon'tknow.Alastnameandato

23、wnareenoughf orabadguytofindwhereyouare. Don'tbelievethatpeoplearewhotheysaytobe.Immediatelyendanycommunicationthatmakesyouuncomfortableandreportittoaparent.Onlyifyouaresureofyoursafety,canyouenjoythefunbroughtbysocialnetworking.Besi des,tryingtodealwithallproblemsonyourowncanleadtoterribleresul

24、ts.Remember,askin gyourparentsorschoolofficialsforhelpdoesn'tmeanyouareunabletodoanythingbutwiser thanmanyothers.24.Howmanydangersofusingsocialnetworksarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.25.ThewritertakesMySpaceasanexampletoshowthat.A.studentscouldbeputintounrealsituationsontheInternetB.tee

25、nagersarefacingunknowndangersonthesocialnetworks C.InternetprovidesmoresocialwebsitestoAmericanteenagers D.socialnetworksareverypopularamongteenagersinAmerica 26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thedangersaresimilarwhenchattingonlineandsurfingsocialnetworks B.morethanhalfAmericanteenagersagedfrom12to1

26、7usesocialnetworks C.itiswiserthatteenswillaskforhelpassoonastheymeetproblemsonsocialnetworks D.therearemoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesforteenstousesocialnetworks CWhatdoyoudoifyou'restranded（处 于 困的）onalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourb estchanceofdoingthis

27、istodrawtheattentionofapassingplane. Bodysignals（信号）Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttrainin g.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans“ yes ” .Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans"no”.ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatitssafetoland,

28、pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend（ 曲）yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatitsnotsafetoland,putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside. Smokesignals Thesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soitsagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisnthardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirecanbeverydangerousiftheygetou

29、tofcont rol.Neverlightafireunlessyou'resurethatitcantspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesprod ucelightsmoke. Ground-to-airsignalsIt ' sagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols（t己）.Ifyoucan ' tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefu

30、lsymbolsare: F “ Ineedfoodandwater. ” II “ Ineedmedicine.” I “ Iambadlyhurt.” X “ Iamunabletomovefromhere. ”Pilot ' srepliesIfthepilotlowerstheplane'swingsfromsidetoside,thismeans“ messagereceivedandunderstood ” .（Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesgreenlights.）Ifthepilotfliestheplaneinaclockwi

31、secircle,thismeans“ messagereceivedbutnotunderstood ” .（Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesredlights.）However,thereisnosignalwhichmeans “ messagenotreceived ” .Whynot?27.Whichpicturemeans "It ' snotsafetoland " ?A.B.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeans &qu

32、ot;yesB.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecan tbeseen.C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbol “ II ” . D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight.29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.B.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland. C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland. D.Wa

33、ysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyisland.DWhentheAudetfamilyturnsonthelightsatBlueFarm,theyareusingelectricitythatcome sfromcows cowwaste,tobespecific.Cowsproducealotofwastes.Onecowcancreate30gallonsofwasteseachday.Nowimagineth eoutputofover1000cowsatBlueFarm.That sreallyabigamount.Whenfarmerscleanthei

34、rbarns（牛舍 ）,theyputthewastesinabigheap,andspreadsomeofthemontheirfieldsforfertilizer（肥料 ）.ButnowplaceslikeBlueFarmhaveanewwayofusingcowwastes.Theyusethemtomakeelectr icity.Here showitworks:Abigmachinemovesbackandforth（ 向 前 ）cleaningthebarnfloor.“ Thecowsaren tbothered（ 恼 怒 ， 使 烦 扰 ）,” saysMarieAudet

35、,“ Theyareanimalsofhabit;theygetusedtoit,andjustliftonefootandthenanothertoletit goby. ”Themachinepushesthewastesintoabig600-gallontanklikeasmallswimmingpool.Thetan kiscalledadigester（化粪池 ）becausewhathappensthereisjustlikewhathappensinsideacow:Bacteria（细菌 ）gettoworkandcontinuetodigestthewastes.Metha

36、negas（ 甲 烷 、 沼 气 ）intheatmosphereisknownasa “ greenhouse ” gasbecauseitkeepsheatjustlikeagreenhousedoes,causingourplanettowarmup.Thatsanenvironmentalconcern.Butthedigesterhasagoodresult.Itsgasiskeptandusedtopower electricgenerators（ 发电机 ）.AtBlueFarm,thegeneratorsmakeenoughelectricitytopower400homes.

37、TheAudetfamilys ellstheextraelectricitytheycan tusethemselves. 30.WelearnfromthetextthattheAudetfamilyisusingcowwastesto.A.makeelectricityB.producefertilizerC.buildtheirfarmD.feedcows31.HowarethecowwastescollectedintothedigesteratBlueFarm? A.MarieAudetdoesthework.B.Thejobisdonebymachine.C.Thecowslif

38、tthecowwastes.D.Bacteriagettoworkonthem.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingischangedintoelectricity? A.Thepowerofmovingwater.B.Theheatofburningcoal.C.Thepowerofsunlight.D.Theheatofmethanegas.33.Whatisthemainpurposeforwritingthepassage? A.Tointroduceanewwayofmakingelectricity. B.Toexplainhow

39、anewenergyworksbetter. C.Toshowanewrebuildingplanforabigfarm. D.Toexplainthereasonsforgreenhouseeffect. 第二卷非选择题共44 分【四】阅读表达（ 请依照文章内容完成下面的表格） 共 5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入合适的答案（ 每格不超过五个词）“USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChi

40、nesestudents tostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemsekes.Theirforeignlanguageski llswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs. Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspenda lotoftimelearninganotherla

41、nguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents'careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven'thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsab roadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareof themselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.

42、 Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitw orthit? Weknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardwork inChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceaAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused .Hekepttraini

43、nghardwithhisChineseteacher.Hesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedal attheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagainTitle:StudyingathomeorabroadPhenomenon（现象）StudyingabroadhasbecomeadreamforChinesestudents.AdvantagesItishelpfultothefuture34ofChinesestudents.Ithelpsto35f

44、oreignlanguageskills.ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmoreeasily.DisadvantagesIt36Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.It ' shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothelifeabroad 37parents ' care.Parentsmaybeunderpressurebecausethecostofstudyingabroadisveryhi gh.PurposeTotellusstudyin

45、gabroadisnottheonlywaytobe38bydescribingLiuXiang 'sexample.【五】词汇（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）A）依照句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。39.Wemayhaveafurther（discuss）aboutwheretogoforaschooltrip.40.Ofthewinterstheseyears,lastwinterwasthe（dry）one.41.Three（five）oftherestaurantsinthiscityofferdeliciousfood,whichattra ctsm

46、anypeople.42.Shesattherewaiting（hope）fortheteachertoannouncetheresult.43.IsthewashingmachineIhavebeenusedtoworth（fix）?B）依照句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。44 .Weshouldpayattentiontoourbehaviourandtrytobegood（ 公民）.45 .He（点头）tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.46 .Toourgreat（惊讶）,hewonthewritingcompetitioninstea

47、dofourmonitor.47.Ihaven twatchedthefilm ImpossibleMissionIV ,andnoneofmyfamilyhas,( 也 ).48 .ThemanageradvisedustobuysomeChinese-style( 家具 )todecoratethenewhouse.六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5分 )49 .There(notbe)alargenumberofgreatchangesinthiscityinthepasttenyears.50 .Foodcannot(store)properlyinafridgeatanunsuitabletemperature.51 . Whydidn tyougotothebookstorewithusthisafternoon? I(wait)attheairportformyfavouritefilmstar.52. Howoftenshouldyourrobotneed(check)?53. Theworkersrecycletheoldcomputersinorder(notwaste)them.七、依照所给中文完成句子翻译( 共 6 小题；每题1.5 分，总分值9 分 )54. 他学习不用功，结果考试不及格。Hedidn t