大学体验英语综合教程4课后习题答案

1、大学体验英语综合教程4课后习题答案Unit 1 Passage A Ex.3 1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.D, 5.CEx.4 1.media 2.images 3.abusive 4.fulfilling 5.recognition 6.status 7.stresses 8.aware 9.deserveEx.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. ConsequentlyEx6. 1.

2、 refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. hold up asEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare

3、time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. At best hes ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Ex.9 1. It seems the only time she feels very happy is when she is back

4、home with her parents, or when she has received their letters. 2. One exception to the rule is that parents are allowed to attend the classes. 3. Martin is not good in sports, but when it comes to mathematics, he's the best in the class. 4. Today, there is widespread agreement among university s

5、tudents that computers are becoming more and more important in their studies and lives. 5. As students, we need to improve our English not only in reading, but in writing and speaking as well. Ex12 1.D, 2.C, 3.A, 4.C, 5.AEx13 1.redefined 2.sphere 3.accomplishment 4.opposite 5.playmates 6.emotionally

6、 7.equality 8.initiative 9.status 10.changeEx14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked 6. defined 7. sphere 8. sour 9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took upEx. 17 1. The popularity of Internet provides peopl

7、e with quick and convenient access to information. 2. Since he doesnt agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere. 5. It's up to the

8、United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2 Ex2. 1.A, 2.C, 3.A, 4.A, 5.CEx4 1.warned munication 3.dangerous 4.identities 5.cheated 6.illustrates 7.advantages 8.differently 9.appearance 10.opportunitiesEx5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined, 6.so

9、ptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.maskEx6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable ofEx8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3. Staying up lat

10、e will undermine ones health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. The ambassador personally conveyed the presidents message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Ex9. 1. I happen to know the new method is no more reliable th

11、an the old one. 2. I cannot be happy unless I have found a job. 3. Man should provide positive models for kids who might otherwise be out street. 4. A fish doesnt know what water is. Likewise, we often do not think too much about the culture we are raised in. 5. At first glance, a book is often judg

12、ed by the quality and appearance of its cover, not by its content文化存在差异吗？Ex12. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.B, 5.AEx14. 1.embarrassed, 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection, 7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommendation Ex15. 1. in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base

13、.on, 5.acts on Ex16. 1. courtesy 2.gentleman 3.embarrass 4.education 5.personality 6.behavior 7.affection 8.satisfy 9.appropriate Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to ones health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their c

14、onversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue

15、for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.Unit 32 1.illegal, 2.illegal, 3.legal, 4.illegal, 5.legal, 6. legal, 7. legal, 8. legal41.misconceptions 2.laws 3.restrictions 4.usage 5.scope 6.consequences 7.myths 8.ethical5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. block

16、ed 4. default 5. rationalized 6. quoted 7. exclusive 8. contacted 9. anonymous 10. charge6 1. is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out8. 1. It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the

17、people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means fin

18、ish the book by the end of this weekend.9 1. But to be honest you should not risk it if you know for sure. 2. If you are late for the meeting, you will not be blamed by the person in charge of the meeting, but youll feel a little shameful. 3. Whether we like a particular piece of news or not, all we

19、 have to do is sit in front of the TV. 4. I like reading science fiction or something exciting like that, such as the X Files. 5. You should think about the fact that nowadays many people care about the quality of a TV set more than its price. 12 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.F, 5.F14. 1.have witnessed 2. trampl

20、e 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated6. knowingly 7. tactic 8. patrolling 9. budget 10. enforce15. 1. end up 2. give.short shrift 3. step up .to 4. infringed on 5. doesnt fit into16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines 6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9.

21、permission 10.an interview17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I kn

22、ew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 43 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, 4.C, 5.A.41.preparation 2.indicate 3.capable 4.analysis 5.particularly 6.occupations 7.neither 8.prof

23、essional5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity 6. consequently 7. reward 8. qualifications 9. fundamentals 10. evaluate6. 1. As for 2. focuson 3. benefitfrom 4. failed to 5. relevant to71.the standard of English / broad prospects 2.proficiency 3.food and drink 4.th

24、e rules of grammar 5.habits of hearing and speaking 6.the instructions/the rules of grammar 7.personal danger 8.documents 9.prejudices 10.broad prospects 8. 1. My grandfathers interests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years. 2. Surprisingly, Toms grandmother plays wit

25、h dolls at the age of 80. 3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get. 4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream? 5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.12 1.D, 2.C, 3.A, 4.D, 5.B14. 1. beyon

26、d 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged 7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. setback17. 1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor. 2. Mr Brown, who is

27、 in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring. 3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service. 4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of travelin

28、g by ship.5. His new car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 52 1) T 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) F4 1.moral 2.cheat 3.cynical 4.tainted 5.virtue 6.thriving 7.exclusive 8.reinforce5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advo

29、cated 5. contemporaries6. deceiving 7.exclusive 8. obstructing 9. captured 10. conscience6. 1. took to 2. goes back 3. carry out 4. pointed to 5. in opposition to8. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off. 2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reform

30、ers put forward many reforming measures. 3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work. 4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect bod

31、y. 5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.9 1. His solution to the problem goes something like this. 2. In her essay, she characterizes the whole era as a period of radical change. 3. Actually, as we know, the advan

32、cement of technology stands at the center of economic grown. 4. The subject is so difficult that we cannot understand anything of it. 5. The investigation committee consists of four groups, each playing its own special role in implementing the investigation.Key to Exercises12 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A14.

33、1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring 5. malnourished 6. plaguing 7. pledge 8. breach 9. span 10. transaction15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all respects 4. gave credit 5. by the conduct of17. 1. Wont it be better if we take measures to change the present situation? 2. I didn

34、t give him credit for such a skill. (I didnt give credit to him for such a skill.) 3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age. 4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness. 5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singingUnit 6 2 1.B, 2.

35、A, 3.C, 4.D, 5.C, 6.B, 7.A41.portrayed 2.revealed 3.depression 4.game 5.admiration 6.connection 7.uninterested 8.loyal 9.including 10.psychological5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. aroused 5. identified 6. confrontation 7. conflict 8. soaring 9. abandoned 10. professional6. 1. through

36、 thick and thin 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off8. 1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery. 2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers. 3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through th

37、eir connection to a team that wins. 4. Despite the actors wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention. 5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son. 男人工作有利于健康12. 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial 6. recr

38、eational 7. propelled 8. financial 9. nothing 10 regardless15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for17. 1. We dont think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up. 2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there. 3. G

39、iven the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts. 4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country. 5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 72. 1.A, 2.D, 3.C, 4.B, 5.

40、C4. 1.reluctance 2.succession 3.uncertain 4.financial 5.identity 6.conflicts 7.recognize 8.successfully 9.opportunities5. 1. succession 2. prevalent 3. fragile 4. generated 5. accomplish 6. graceful 7. imposed 8. insecurity 9. indispensable 10. acclaim6. 1. at stake 2. clings to 3.hang on 4. turned

41、. over 5. referred to . as8. 1. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck. 2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people. 3. Ill try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others. 4. Rarely can people

42、face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation. 5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of ones life.12. 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, 4.A, 5.D13. 1. Social Security. 2. company's 401 (k) retirement. 3. their investment. 4. company's 401(k).5. Different attitudes 6.P

43、ositive 7.Less working people 8.much responsibility for their employee's retirement 9.qualify for a decent pension 10.don't send anything ahead 14. 1. certify 2. consulted 3. monthly 4. maintained 5. benefits 6. survey 7. restless 8. aggressive 9. evaporated 10. maximum17. 1. Generally speak

44、ing he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on

45、 their later life.3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since youve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the