星火英语六级高频单词同步mp

1、Day 1Adhere(黏附, 附着; 坚持, 支持)China will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.Cherish(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护)I will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live! Ascribe(把什么归于.)The agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases

2、 emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.Coincide(同时发生)Her taste in music coincides with her husbands.Overwhelm(压倒,; 打败)Our team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points. Overwhelming(势不可挡的)took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.P

3、ursuit(追赶, 追捕)Weve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. Comply(遵从, 依从, 服从)China will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules. Conspicuous(显眼的, 明显的)The house standing on the island is very conspicuous. endeavo(u)r(努力，尽力，尝试

4、)Despite our best endeavors, we couldnt get the machine started. Homogeneous(同性质的, 同类的)Milk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products. Immerse (使浸入)She was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.Indulge(, 容许)Will you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much

5、 it cost? Persistent(持续的; 不断的)She eventually married the most persistent of her admirers. Retrieve(寻回, 找回,收回)The shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reubens treasure.Revive(恢复, 苏醒,)Peter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.Suppress(压制;)All these movement were suppressed b

6、y the government. Testify(证明; 证实)This excellent book testifies to the authors ability. Accustom(使)习惯于)The hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.Ambiguous(引起歧义的;的, 含糊不清的)Thats a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?Ascend(上升, 攀登)Step by step the ladder is asce

7、nded. Billionaire(亿万富翁)The billionaire is campaigning for political reform. Brisk(轻快的, 活泼的)Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being. Certify(证明, 证实)You are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.Conceive(想出, 构想, 设想)T

8、he coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us. Contemplate(注视, 凝视)She stood contemplating the painting.Disable(使力; 使残废)An accident disabled him from playing football. Eccentric(古怪的, 怪癖的; 异乎寻常的)A few weeks later I began saving again. Was I becoming an eccentric hoarder? Not at all. Day 2Es

9、sence(本质, 实质, 要素)Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are againstdiscrimination by age.Extravagant(奢侈的, 铺张的)ingWhen asked to use three words to describe societys rich, the top responses were “extravagant” ,“greedy” and “corrupt”(Flush (面红耳赤; (使)脸红)的,的).The child

10、s cheeks were flushed with fever. FundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.Granted(认为是理所当然的)Granted, some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition. Haunt(经常出没于)He was haunted by memori

11、es of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.Initiate (开始, 着手)The concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics, Initiated the 1992 Barcelona Games.Intrinsic(固有的, 内在的, 本质的)in 1988, has been put into practice sinceThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the mIntuition(直觉)it is made of.Nobody told

12、 me where to find you. It was sheer intuition. Irritate(使发怒, 使急躁)The boys foolish question irritated his mother. Manifest (清楚表示; 显露)She manifested little interest in her studies.Mingle(混合, 混入)Security men mingled with the crowd. Obscure(模糊不清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的)I received a letter of complaint from them; b

13、ut the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain. Paradox(似非而是的隽语)“More haste, less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed (挤进)in one house, you dont get much privacy. radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat. Refrain(抑制; 克制; 戒除)You must be able to refrain yourself in some matt

14、ers in order to accomplish others. supervisorThe supervisor didnt have time so far to go into it at length, but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgical(外科的；外科手术的)The doctors and nurses had surgical masks on. Suspicious(猜疑的, 疑心的)I am always suspicious of anyone who wants to sell me something on th

15、e cheap. Terminate(结束; 使终结)They terminated their agreement (协定, 协议, 契约) and renewed another one according to thesituation. terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. Tumble(突然摔倒)I tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. Absurd(荒谬的, 荒唐的)She said to her

16、self that the idea was absurd. Allege(断言, 宣称, 辩解)You alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didnt you? Analogy(类似, 相似)My theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.Array (展示, 陈列, 一系列)The royal(国王的,的) couple appeared in splendid array.Articulate(表达能力强的)It is bel

17、ieved that girls are usually more articulate than boys. Ascertain(弄清, 确定, 查明)The researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS. Assertive (断言的,肯定的)Katsue Reynolds has argued that girls nowadays are using more assertive language strategies in order to be able to co

18、mpete with boys in schools and out.Availability(有效;有益;可利用性)Human population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in quality and availability of wildlife habitat.Baffle(使, 使为难)She was completely baffled by his strange behavior.Barren(贫瘠的, 不孕的, 不的; 不结果的)Th

19、ere are about 98% thick continental ice sheet and 2% barren rock in Antarctica. Bewilder(使迷惑, 使难住)The child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. Coincidence(符合, 一致)Is there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends? Conform(顺应, 一致)Nowadays, it is commonly observed that young wo

20、men are not conforming to the feminine linguistic ideal.Day 3Conscientious(认真的, 勤奋的)This essay is a most conscientious piece of work. Consolidate(使)巩固; (使)加强)As we all know, too many countries lapse back into violence when efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak.Consultancy(顾问(工作)S

21、oftware, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. Contrive(谋划或策划(某事), 设计, 发明)After much difficulty,I contrived to pull the boat onto the beach. Converge(会于一点, 向一点会合)Capitalism and socialism will not eventually converge. Decisive(决定性的)Your English proficiency i

22、s the decisive factor in getting the job. Deduce(推论, 演绎)You will notice water rising in the tube; now what do you deduce from that? Deem(认为, 相信)He deemed that it was his duty to help.Deprive(, 夺去, 使丧失)It is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the rights to receive education.Deterio

23、rate(, 变坏)Leather quickly deteriorates in hot, damp climate. Diminish (使)减少; 缩小)The amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. Disciplined(受过训练的,遵守纪律的)The inventiveness of the early Americans shed light on disciplined school management.Disperse(使)散开, 驱散)A thunderstorm came up

24、 and dispersed the picDivert(使转移向; 使得到消遣)ers.Once young offenders embark on a life of crime, prison does little to divert them. Eject(弹出, 喷出, 排出)The fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky. Elapse(时间)消逝, 过去)Three years have elapsed since we last met.Elevate(举起, 提高)A special device elevated the

25、 stage for the finale(终曲,末乐章). Elicit(引出, 探出)At last weve elicited the truth from him. Eligible(有资格当选的, 有条件被选中的)Only native-born citizens who are over 18 are eligible to the office of president. Emission(排放,散发,发出(气体、光、热)The emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure.Endanger(危及, 使)

26、Drunk drivers endanger the lives of others. Endow(捐钱, 捐赠, 资助)She endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money. Erase(擦掉, 抹去, 清除)The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be erased from my memory.Exhaustion(精疲力竭;疲劳)The exhaustionof the armys ammunition

27、caused its defeat. Exquisite(精致的, 精美的)He has an exquisite ear for music. Extract(拔出, 抽出)The newspaper extracted several passages from the speech and printed them on the front page. Flaw(缺点, 瑕疵, 缺陷)There is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.Fraud(,行为)al gain and engage in fraud., 限制)Be

28、nd the law forHamper(妨碍,Our progress was hampered by the bad weather. Impart A good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.Incentive(刺激鼓励)His words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard. Incidentally(顺便提一句;附带的)Incidentally, your letter came only this morning. Indignant（愤怒的, 愤慨的, 义愤的）He w

29、as most indignant with me when I asked for a days leave.Infectious（传染的, 有传染性的）An infectious disease is one that can be passed from one Day 4Ingenious(灵巧的)to another.So you fitted that wire through that little hole there: thats very ingenious! Instantaneous(瞬间发生的, 即刻的)She accidentally swallowed the p

30、oison and death was instantaneous.Integral(整体所必需的)The form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.Intelligible(可理解的, 明白易懂的, 清楚的)He used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. Jeopardize(危及, 损害)The security of the whole operation has been j

31、eopardized by one careless.Lawsuit()A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit. Linger(逗留, 徘徊)She lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star. Magnify(放大; 扩大)The microscope magnified the object one hundred times. Maturity(成熟;成熟期;发育完全)This highly polite style is no doubt something that yo

32、ung women have been expected to “growinto”-after all, it is a sign not simply of feminiMigrate(迁移; 移往), but of maturity and refinement.Wealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries. Misfortune(不幸, 厄运, 逆境)Think about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your o

33、wn lot. Negligible(可忽略的, 无足轻重的)The damage to my car is negligible. Notorious(臭名昭著的, 声名狼藉的) Maradona , a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.Outdate(使过时)More companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line

34、, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.Outflow(流出, 外流)We watched the heavy outflow of the tide. Permeate(渗入, 渗透)On a spring moonlit night, birds are singing, the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers. Porch(门廊)A porch is a covered entrance to a building. Predominant(占主导地位的

35、, 显著的)Her predominant characteristic is her friendliness. Prescription(处方, 药方)She feels fine now that the doctor has made fine adjustments to her prescription. Prevalent(普遍的, 盛行的, 流行的)Traveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country. Profound(深度的; 深切的; 深远的)The doctors discov

36、ery will have a profound influence on mankind. Prolong(延长; 拉长; 拖延)I do not want to prolong our talk;it is time to go home. Reassure(消除恐惧或疑虑; 恢复信心)What reassures executives does not always reward shareholders. Rectify(改正, 矫正)Once we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible

37、.Refute(驳斥, 驳倒)You can easily refute his argument.Repel(击退,)The soldiers repelled the attacking enemy. Reproach(责备)She reproached him for forgetting their Roughly(粗略地;大体上;大致上)I could not keep my anger down when I wasroughly treated. Sensational(轰动的, 群情激动的)After a sensational trial, the football play

38、er was cleared off the killing. Simulate(模仿, 模拟)The computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.Sociologist(学家)“Music expressed its times, “says sociologist Irving Horowitz. Spacious(宽敞的)I want to live in a spacious house. Subscribe(订购, 预订;捐助)I subscribe to Newsweek.Subsidiary(附属事物, 附属机构, 子公司)The q

39、uestion of finance is subsidiary to the question of whether the project will be approved. Surpass(超过; 优于; 多于; 非所能办到)Though we thought that we might lose in the first round, the result surpassed our hopes.Tempt(引诱或怂恿()干不正当的事)Money and beauty tempted him to commit crime.Terrorism(,)Bush said both coun

40、tries love freedomand together they willTow(拖, 拉, 拽)against terrorism.If you park your car here theTransition(过渡; 转变; 变迁)may tow it away.The transition from planned economy to share system is certainly a painstaking course. Day 5Underlying(根本的, 基础的; 含蓄的, 潜在的)Its the economists mission to try to find

41、 out the underlying causes of the depression. Unprecedented(前所未有的, 无前例的)Peoples living standards have been rising steadily and Chinas comprehensive (综合的)strengthhas been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle()s history.Unveil(使公之于众;)-veil(面纱)The queen unveiled a statue of Prince Albert

42、Void(空的, 空虚的)The desert stretching away before the traveler(旅游者) seemed frighteningly void.Vow(郑重宣布;许愿)The couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui. Vulgar(庸俗的, 粗俗的, 低级的)The houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar. Wasteful(庸俗的, 粗俗的, 低级的)His wife was wastef

43、ul and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone(持续辛勤地工作).Abort(中止, 夭折)The rescue mission(使命, 任务) had to be aborted. Accessory(附件, 配件)The accessories for a car include the heater and the radio. Adherence(忠诚)Her adherence to her principles cost (付出(代价), 失去)her jobAdminister (管理, 支配)She had a huge dep

44、artment to administer Aerospace (航空航天学)The Challenger shuttle(航天飞机) crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot,aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion. Affiliate(使隶属于, 接纳为成员)The college is affiliated to the university. Alien(外国的, 外国人的; 陌生的)We should not

45、 ignore others opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas. Alleviate(减轻, 缓解, 缓和)The medicine is administered to alleviate the pain. Alternate(轮流的, 交替的)Mary and her sister will alternate in setting the table. Ambiguity(歧义;意义不明确)There is a degree of ambiguity in her answer. Amend(改良; 修改, 修订

46、)The government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationAppraise(估价；估计；估量)Sothebys apprised (告知,通知)Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was worthless.Appropriation(拨付,拨发; 占用,挪用,盗用)The mayor approved the appropriation of the new school. Apt(易于的, 有倾向的; 恰当的, 适宜的) Everyone at p

47、resent was very excited at his apt remark. Arrogance(傲慢的, 自大的)arrogantappraised asI would on no account(绝不, 切莫) authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance. Assurance(保证, 担保, 确信)The only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance that they will never be produced

48、again.Athletic(运动员的;运动的)He is taking part in an athletic meeting.Attendant(服务, 侍者, 随从)Sally is too flighty (轻浮的,朝三暮四的,反复无常的)to be a flight attendant(飞行服务员).authorize/ise(, 批准; 委托)I have authorized him to act for(代表(), 代替()执行某公务) me while I am away.Avail(效用, 利益)They made great efforts, but it was all

49、 to no avail. Bald (秃头的, 秃的)Too mucBankruptcy(owledge makes the head bald.；)The company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy. Behavioral(动作的)The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds

50、 of explanations have been hard to find.Blunder(因无知、粗心等造成)的错误)Theblundered badly by arresting the wrong man.Brighten(使更加有趣(或令人兴奋、有吸引力) The new carpet (地毯)brightened the room.Capsule(胶囊)The capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.Carefree(无忧无虑的,舒畅的)How wonderful it would be to be young an

51、d carefree again! Chronic(慢性的)Is your disease chronic or acute? Circulation(流通, 循环)say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.Clearing(医疗后送站,师救护所)This is the unorthodox(的, 非传统的, 非正规的) view of a German soil scientist who hasshown that burnt (没有先见之明而蒙受损失)clearings in the Amazon, dating back m

52、ore than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich, fertile (多产的, 富饶的)soil that farmers still benefit from today.Day 6Collaboration(合作, 协作)Garment(一件)衣服) making typically calls for a collaboration among yarn (纱, 纱线, 纺线)spinners(纺纱工), fabric weavers (织工;编织者)and sewing factories.Collide(相撞, 碰撞) colli

53、sionThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans. Commemorate(纪念, 庆祝)The Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel, the great chemist. Commentary(评论; 评注; 实况, 解说词)It affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge. Commonplace(普通的, 平庸的)When leaving the

54、 house, she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband. Complement(补充)A flaming dessert complemented the dinner. Compliment (赞美(话), 恭维(话)Your presence is a great compliment.Compulsory(必须做的, 强制性的)English is a compulsory subject in this course; Art is optional. Concise(简明的)His letter was

55、 concise, omitting (省略, 遗漏; 删掉) everything not pertinent(有关的;恰当的) tothe job for which he was applying. Condolence(同情;吊唁)Through his spokesman he expressed his condolences on the victims of the accident.(的,的)You are probably on much moreConfiguration(构造, 形状, 外貌, 轮廓)terms with Kitty than I am.We know

56、little about the configuration of the stars surface. Conformity(依照, 遵从; 符合, 一致)Young people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like. Confrontation(对抗, 对抗的事物)She wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. Congressman(国会议员)Theres not much prospect of Mr. Smiths be

57、ing elected as Congressman. Constrain(强迫, 强使; 限制, 约束)People with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain thosepeople and sometimes environments give those people opportu.”Contamination(污染；弄害)We must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. Correlation(相互的关系)People believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer.Credible(的, 可靠的)A will