小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)

1、小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)一、完形填空1 .完形填空完形填空LiU Tao's gra ndpare nts IiVe On the1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 LiU Tao and his Pare nts don't StUdy or4Now they are at LiU Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 IUnCh around the table. There are some rice du

2、mpli ngs On the table. LiU Tao likes 6 the rice dumpli ngs With meat and eggs. BUt his Parents like the7With jujube (枣子).Grandpa is telling a8about QUyUa n.They are all liste ning to him. They are going to WatCh a drag on boat race in the Park in the1. A. zoo9It will be Very exciting (令人激动的).LiU Tao

3、 likes the races. He Can't 10 to see.3. A. the SPri ng FeStiVaIB. ChriStmaS4. A. workB. play5. A. haveB. hav ing6. A. eat ingB. drinking7. A. OneSB. One8. A. SongB.book9. A. morni ngB. after noon10. A. WaitB. Stay【答案】(1 ) B;( 2) C；(3) C;( 4) A;(B. Un derC. Near2. A. InB. farmC. ParkC. the Drago

4、n Boat FeStiVaIC. WriteC. hasC. cook ingC. firstC. storyC. eveningC. go5)B；( 6)A;( 7)A;( 8)C；( 9)A;( 10)A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。(1) 句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配On the farm表达在农场里可知,故选Bonear表达在附(2) 句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知，要使用介词近。故选Co(3) 句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知，要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选Co(

5、4) 句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选Ao(5) 句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知，要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。(6) 句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知，要使用 like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜 欢吃粽子。故选Ao(7) 句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知，要使用代词Ones来代指 粽子复数。故选AO(8) 句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知，要使用动词固定搭配tell a story表达将故事。故选 Co(9) 句意是他们打算在上

6、午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知，要表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选Ao(10) 句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演，因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can't Waitto+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选Ao【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。2. 完形填空 完形填空。 It WaS 1 yesterday. I Went to the department store With my dad. I Wan ted 2 a new bag. My old bag WaS blue. It WaS nice 3 it WaS broke n. I

7、 liked the red bag With pockets. BUt it WaS Very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller One. It WaS Verynice. I liked it Very much.It WaS 60 yua n. Dad5it for me. I WaS VerV happy.1. A. SUnB.SUnnyC.SUny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. SeeB. SaWC. SeeS5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】(1) B;( 2)

8、B；( 3) C;( 4)B；( 5) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I Went to the departme nt store With my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。SUnny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。(2) 句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组Want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达Want to buy想要购买。故选 B。(3) 句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选CO(4) 句意是之后我看上

9、了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。SaW是看的动词。故选 BO(5) 句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包 60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选 A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。3. 完形填空完形填空。Lili, look1the picture. It's 2 icture of our CIaSSroo m. In the picture, you CanSee some desks 3 ChairS 4 the blackboa

10、rd, you Can See tWO black and White cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beiji ng. Un der the7 desk is a ball, butyou can't See it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a neW StUdent. She is 8 En glish girl. She looks 9 Lucy. BUt they aren't 10.1. A. inB. atC. toD. On2.

11、A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD. there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. i nC.UnderD. beh ind6. A. ofB. OnC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers'D. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the Same10. A. boysB. girlC. twi nsD. StUde nts【答案】(1) B;( 2)A;(3)C;(

12、4)D;( 5)D;(6)A;( 7) C;( 8)C;( 9)C；( 10) C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。(1) 句意：莉莉，看这张照片。Iook是不及物动词，后面跟宾语用短语Iook at看”这是 固定搭配。故答案为：B.(2) 句意：它是我们教室的 照片。根据句意这里是"一张",用不定冠词，PiCtUre是辅音 音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a.故答案为：A.(3) 句意：你可以看到一些桌子 椅子。这里desks和ChairS并列，应该用并列连词 and, or表示选择，but表示转折，there"那里"都不合适

13、。故答案为：C.(4) 句意：黑板，你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on,这 是习惯搭配。故答案为：D.(5) 句意：门一张地图。A选项是：在某地，B选项是：在里,C选项是：在下,D选项是:在后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为：D.(6) 句意：它是一张北京 地图。根据句意这里是Of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为：A.(7) 句意：桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是"讲堂桌",用's所有格，因为是所有教师 的讲堂桌，用teachers'.故答案为：C.(8) 句意：她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是 "一位",英国用不

14、定冠词，English是元音音素开 头的单词，不定冠词用an.故答案为：C.(9) 句意:她看起来Lucy. look at"看", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look thesame"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为：C.(10) 句意：可是她们不是.。A选项是：男孩，B选项是：女孩，C选项是：双胞胎，D选项 是:学生。根据上一句"看起来像"，可知用twins.故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注

15、意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。4. 完形填空完形填空Hello, my n ame's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cook in g. I Want to 1 a cook. I Want to 2nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a pla ne in the sky. He is n Ot afraid of3My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at Pain ti ng. She Can Paint beautifulpi

16、ctures.B. beC. is1. A. am2. A. CookB.cooksC.Cook ing3. A. flyi ngB.flyC.flies4. A. teachB.teacherC.teaches5. A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1) B;( 2) A;( 3) A;( 4) C;( 5) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。(1) 句意：我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语Want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答 案为：BO(2) 句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事Want to do Sth, to后面用动词原形，故

17、答 案为：Ao(3) 句意：他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing Sth ,害怕做某事。故答案为：A。(4) 句意：她叫美术。句子是一般过去时，主语是She ,第三人称单数，动词用单三式， 故答案为：Co(5)句意：她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用iso故答案为：Ao【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。5. 完形填空完形填空Most(大多数的)children like1 TV On TV, they Can learn a lot. They Can See and knowmany things 2

18、their CoUntryand the world. Of course, they Can also 3 over the radio(收音机),but they Can Iearn better and more easily With TV. Why? BeCaUSe they Can hearand WatCh at the 4 time. BUt they can't See anything over the radio.Many ChiIdre n Ofte n WatCh TV at the5. They are Very busy With their less O

19、nSonweekdays. BUt a feW ChiIdre n WatCh TV every ni ght. They go to bed Very 6. So, they Can'thave a good rest. HoW about you, my friend?1. A. going to WatCh2. A. forB. WatChi ngB. aboutC. Will WatCheSC. too3. A. WriteB. StUdyC.dance4. A. SameB. differe ntC. both5. A. WeekdaySB. FridayC. Weeke n

20、d6.A.lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】(1) B;( 2) B;( 3) B；(4) A;( 5) C;(6) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。（1） 句意：大多数孩子们喜欢 电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语Iike doing Sth （喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适， A选项 去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有 B 选项是 观看电视”意思合适。故答案为： B.（2） 句意：他们可以看到或了解到许多他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了， B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B

21、.（3） 句意：当然他们可以通过收音机，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的Iearn学'习"可知这里用StUdy学习”故答案为：B.（4） 句意：因为他们可以 看和听。这里是短语同时at the Same time ".选项正确。故答案为：A.（5） 句意：许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的WeekdayS可知这里是 Weekend.故答案为：C.（6） 句意：他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句 他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late晚”。故答 案为：A.【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。6. 完形填空阅读短文，选择适当的单词填空。I am An

22、 dy. I usually have IUnCh 1 school. OUr school menu sounds good. Today isMonday. We have egg soup and beef2Mondays. My favorite VegetabIe 3cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit Very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are SWeet and tasty. Mom SayS I should eat more VegetabIeS and fruit, because I

23、am too heavy now. What about 5? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?1. A. inB. OnC.at2. A. inB. OnC.at3. A. amB. isC.are4. A. Melo nsB. Melo nC.melo ns5. A. you (主格)B.yourC.you (宾格)【答案】（1） C;(2) B；(3) B;( 4) A;( 5) C)【解析】【分析】（1）考查地点方位名词：in+大地方；on+有接触面的地点；at+小地方。选CO（2）星期前用介词on。故选B

24、o（3）句子的主语是 VegetabIe单数，故选B。（4）由位于are可知主语是复数名词，且是句子的第一个单词，所以要大写首字母，故选Ao（5） about是介词，故选择的是宾格形式的youo故选C。7. 完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。Dear Amy,I Want to 1 your friend. Let me in troduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2stro ng. My mother is a teacher. She is thi nk and kind. My brother Sam is 6

25、years old.He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, We usually go 4 on the Weeke nds. I have a small and n ice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like readi ng books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.Yours,LUCy1. A. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB.

26、 liveC. livi ng4. A. hiki ngB. hikeC. to hike5. A. inB. OnC. at【答案】(1) C;( 2) A;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5) B;【解析】【分析】(1) Want to do Sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选CO(2) 这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用 and并列。选A。(3) 句子的主语是 we,复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选Bo(4) go+ving,表示去做；约定俗成的用法，故选A。(5) 句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在里 面，on在上面；at在；故选最

27、佳答案 on。&完形填空完型填空。I am NanCy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on SatUrdayS and SUndays. They SWeeP the floor3 SatUrdaymorning. BUt Mike and I like 4 some magaz in es. SOmetimeS We WatCh TV, but my father does n't, he5 readi ng a

28、 n eWspaper With my mother.1. A. am2. A. sleepB. haveB. WorkC. hasC. like3. A. inB. UnderC. On4. A. readi ngB. looki ngC. See ing5. A. isB. likeC. likes【答案】(1) B;( 2) B;( 3) C;( 4) A;( 5) C;【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布莱克南希。我有一个哥哥，迈克。我爸爸是一名医生 我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜 欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视，但是我爸爸不看，他喜欢喝妈妈一起

29、看报纸。(1) 有have。主语是I,故选CO(2) 工作 Work o(3) 在星期六早晨 On SatUrday morning。(4) 看杂志用read。(5) 爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。9. 完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。Sally: What are you 1?Lin da:2. Do you have3 pla ns?Sally: I hear there is a new film at SUnShine4at 7:00 tonight. Would you like5

30、With me?Lin da: rd love to.6are We going there?Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7bike. OK?Linda: OK. 8 shall We meet?Sally: Let's meet at the Cin ema gate.Lin da:9shall We meet?Sally:106:30.Lin da: See you the n.Sally: See you.1. A. doB. doingC. to do2. A. Noth ingB. SOmeth ingC. An yth ing

31、3. A. someB. anyC. a4. A. BookstoreB. Ci nemaC. ReStaUra nt5. A. goB. goingC. to go6. A. WhenB. WhereC. HoW7. A. byB. OnC. in8. A. WhatB. WhereC. Who9. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhiCh10. A. AtB. OnC. I n【答案】(1) B;( 2) A;( 3)B;( 4) B;( 5) C；(6) C;( 7) A; ( 8) B;( 9)A；( 10) A；【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：你什么？ A做，动词原形，没有 be

32、+动词原形，这种结 构，排除，B正在做，现在分词，由于现在进行时，be+doing , C做，动词不定式，不能做谓语，排除，故答案为 B.A没有什么,(2)句意：。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划，可知琳达没有计划,否定形式，B 一些事情，肯定形式， C如何事情，由于疑问句或否定句，故答案为A.(3) 句意：你有计划吗？本句是一般疑问句，Plans是名词复数，A 些，由于肯定句，B 些，用于否定句或一般疑问句，C一个，后面接名词单数，故答案为B.(4) 句意：我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film电影，在电影院看电影，A书店，B电影院，C饭店，故答案为 B.(5) 句意：你想和我一起

33、吗？ would like to do Sth想要去做某事，此处用动词不定式，A去，动词原形，B去，现在分词，C去，动词不定式，故答案为C.(6) 句意：我们去那里?根据bike自行车，指方式，可知询问怎么样去那里，A什么 时候，B在哪，C怎么样，故答案为 C.(7) 句意：我们骑自行车去。by+交通工具，固定搭配，故答案为A.(8) 句意：我们见面？根据下文the Cinema gate电影院大门，指地点，可知上文询问 在哪见面，A什么，B在哪里，C谁，故答案为B.(9) 句意： 我们将见面？ 根据下文6:30 ,指时间，可知上文询问见面的时间，A什 么时候，B在哪，C哪个，故答案为A.(1

34、0) 句意：6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译对话，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使对 话完整。10. 完形填空完形填空There is a new Park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the Park now. 3my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are4flowers 5 trees n ear the lake. There 6 a small

35、hill beh ind the lake. Near thelake, there is a Sign. It says," 7 SWim 8 the lake!" There is a PIaygrOUnd in the middle of the park. There are 9small shops n ear the gate. The Park is so beautiful. Welike 10 Very much.1. A. inB. nearC. On2. A. areB. amC. /3. A. InB. AtC. On4. A. anyB. many

36、C. much5. A. andB. orC. but6. A. areB. /C. is7. A. NoB. Don'tC. Not8. A. inB. atC. of9. A. anyB. someC. much10. A. themB. himC. it【答案】(1) B;( 2)A;( 3)C;( 4)B;( 5) A;( 6)C;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)B；( 10) C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。(1)句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选BO(2) 句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此

37、be动词用are ,故选Ao(3) 句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词On ,故选CO(4) 句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers ,故选B。(5) 句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选 A。(6) 句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要 be动词is,故选C。(7) 句意：它上面写着 不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是 Don't开头，故选Bo(8) 句意：它上面写着 不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in ,故选Ao(9) 句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。(10) 句意：我们都很喜欢它

38、。Park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11. 完形填空完形填空Bob is an AmeriCa n boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in Chi na2 his gran dma. Hi习。”可知他是一名中学生， C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:(2)句意: 连词，淘汰, 在这里正确。现在他.他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列, together在一起"是副词，用在这

39、里不合适。只有介词 故答案为：and和Or都是并列With和一起”，用Do(3)句意:为：Ao在他们.里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class班”正确。故答案StUdieS in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. HiS 4 is Jack. JaCk Can SPeak Chinese Very5 However, Bob Can't. So JaCkofte n helps Bob. Both Bob and JaCk like6. They ofte n borrow books from their schoollibrary. They like Ch ina.1. A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twen ty-five2. A. andB. bothC. togetherD. With3. A. classB. schoolC. homeD. Ch ina4. A. homeB. n ameC. teacherD. cl