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1、Unit 9Section A 1a-2d人教版英语八年级下册 Objectives To learn to talk about past experiences. To learn where Claudia and Sarah have ever been to. To remember the new words:amusement, somewhere, camera,invention Warming upHow was your vacation? Where did you go?I went to Shanghai last year. I have been to shan
2、ghai.There are many fun places in Shanghai!a space museumI have been to an amusement parkI have been to I have been to an art museumI have been to a history museuma water parkI have been to water parkWhich of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1 (most) to 6 (least).space museum 2hi
3、story museum314amusement park5art museum zoo 61aListen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.Science museumHistory museumArtmuseumNaturemuseumSpacemuseumClaudiaSarah1bthe art museum many times.A. Sarah.B. Claudia.Listen again and choose the correct answer.1. Sarah: Have
4、you _e_v_e_r_b_e_e_n_ to a history museum? Claudia: No, I havent.Sarah: _Me _n_e_i_t h e r.2. Claudia: I _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_nt_oSarah: _M e _t o_o.3. Who would like to go to the space museum again?Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.A: Lets go somewhere different today. B: OK. Where do you w
5、ant to go?A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I havent. How about you?A: .1cA: Lets go somewhere interesting today. B: OK. Where do you want to go?A: Have you ever been to a water park? B: No, I havent. How about you?A:I have been there only once. B: Have you ever been to .?Where have
6、I been?Yes, I have.I have ever been tohistory museumMe, too.No, I havent.I have never been toHave you ever been to ?Where have I been?The Great WallYes, I have.I have ever been toNo, I havent.I have never been toMe neither.Have you ever been to ?Where have I been?amusement parkYes, I have.I have eve
7、r been toMe, too.No, I havent.I have never been toLook at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places you hear.2aConversation 1Tina went to the space amusement last year.TFJone has never been to the space museum.TFThey are going to take the subway.T FListen again and circle T for true or F for
8、false.2bConversation 2T FT FLinda has been to the amusement park.Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.T FConversation 3Frank had a great time at thewater park.T FFranks friend has never beento the water park.T FFrank and his friend are goingsk
9、ating.T FA: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you?A: No, I havent.B: Oh, its fantastic. Lets go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway.Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.2cConversation 1Conversation 2Anna:
10、I went to the film museum last weekend.Have you ever been there?Jill:Yes, I have. I went there back in April.Anna: Its really interesting, isnt it? Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.Jill:Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there.Role-play the conversation.2dI learned about the inventio
11、ns that led to color movies, too.Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend?Jill:I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.Anna: That sounds fun. Ive never been camping. Jill:You should try it!Role-play the conversation.I went to the film museum last weekend.Have
12、 you ever been there? Yes, I have. I went there back in April. 1. Have you ever been to a history museum? No, I havent. Me neither.Me neither是英语口语中的常用表达,意是英语口语中的常用表达,意思思 是是“我也不(没)我也不(没)”,与,与Me too意思相对意思相对。如:如:My friends are happy. Me too.(1) 英语中表示后者与前者情形相同英语中表示后者与前者情形相同“也也不不”时,常用时,常用neither引起的引起的倒装句
13、倒装句。其其 结构为结构为:Neither+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态情态动动 词词+主主语语e.g. Im not tall. Neither is she.= Im not tall. Shes not tall, either.我个子不高,她个子也不高我个子不高,她个子也不高。(2) 如果表示如果表示后者与前者情形相同后者与前者情形相同,“也也” ” 常用常用so引起的倒装句。其结构为引起的倒装句。其结构为:so+助动词助动词/系动词系动词be/情态动词情态动词+主主语语e.g. My friends are happy. So am I.= My friends are ha
14、ppy. Im happy, too./ Im also happy.我的朋友高兴我的朋友高兴, 我也很高兴我也很高兴。both 意为意为“两者都两者都”,一般用于肯定的,一般用于肯定的陈陈 述句。与述句。与of连用作主语时,其后谓语动词连用作主语时,其后谓语动词用用 复数形式;作定语时,其后常跟名词的复复数形式;作定语时,其后常跟名词的复数数 形式形式。both / neither / either用法辨用法辨析析neither 意为意为“两者都不或两者中任何一个也不两者都不或两者中任何一个也不”, 表示表示“全否定全否定”,与,与of 连用作主语时,连用作主语时,其其 后谓语动词用单数形式
15、;作定语时,只后谓语动词用单数形式;作定语时,只修修 饰可数名词的单数形式饰可数名词的单数形式。either 意为意为“两者中的任何一个两者中的任何一个”,用作主语时,用作主语时, 其后谓语动词用单数形式;用作定语时其后谓语动词用单数形式;用作定语时, 只修饰可数名词的单数形式只修饰可数名词的单数形式。2. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.我还了解了一些发明我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。此它们成就了彩色电影。此处处 learn是是“了解;获知;得知了解;获知;得知”的意思,的意思,由介由介词词
16、about或或of引入所获知的具体内容引入所获知的具体内容。e.g. The children were all shocked to learn ofthe death of their headmaster.得知校长去世,孩子们都十分震惊得知校长去世,孩子们都十分震惊。3. Ive never been camping. 我从未野营过我从未野营过。此句为现在完成进行时,这一时态的结此句为现在完成进行时,这一时态的结构构 has/have been + 现在分词现在分词,表示从,表示从过去某一时刻一直延续过去某一时刻一直延续至至今的动作今的动作。在本句中,说话人使用这一时态来强。在本句中,说
17、话人使用这一时态来强调调 自己至今从未有过野营的经历,欠缺这方面的经验自己至今从未有过野营的经历,欠缺这方面的经验。e.g. Weve been living like this ever since the birthof my little brother.自打我小弟弟出生,我们就一直这样生活自打我小弟弟出生,我们就一直这样生活。A. have; beenC. have; gone2. How longA. did; comeC. has; been toB. have ;been toD. did; go tohis friendNew York?B. has; go toD. has;
18、 been inI.单项选择单项选择。1. Where Ayou , Lisa? Im looking for you everywhere.D.用括号中给出的词回答问题用括号中给出的词回答问题。1. Have you seen Mr. Tang these days? (yes)_Y_e_s_, _I _h_a_v_e_. 2.Have you played kites this spring? (no)_N_o_,_I_h_a_v_e_n_t_. 3.Have they watched the movie Titanic? (yes)Y e_s_,_t_h_e_y h_a_ve_. 4.H
19、as your mother ever been to Tibet? (never.) No_, _s_h_e_h_a_s_nev_e_r b_e_e_n_t_o_Tib_e_t_. _(_N_o_,_n_e_v_e_r_. )5. How long have you played the piano? (two hours)_I_h_a_v_e p_la_y_e_d t_h_e_p_i_a_n_o_f_o_r_t_w o_h_o_u_r_s_. 6. How long has Tom listened to English songs? (twelve years old)_Sin_c_e
20、h_e_w_a_s twe_lv_e y_e_a_rs o_ld_.7. How many English story books have they read this semester? (six)_T_h_e_y h_a_v_e_r_e_a_d si_x E_n_g_l_i s_h_s_t_o_r_y_b_o_o_k s .8. How many cities have you visited? (twelve) I_h_a_v_e v_is_i_te_d twe_lv_e c_it_ie_s_.(visit) it when I was ten years old.用所给单词的正确形式
21、填空用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I _h_a_v_eever _v_i_si_t_ed(visit) the Great Wall. What about you?I _v_i_si_te_d2. Tom _h_a_s_n_t _b_e_e_n (not be) to Disneyland and he is g o_i_n_g_ (go) there with his parents this weekend.(study) in4. How long have you been _s t_u_d_y_i_n_g this school?For more than two years.3. Wheres Zhang Peng?He _ h _ a _ s _ g _ o _ n _ e _ (go) to our math teachers office.How soon w_i_ll he _c_o_me_ (come) back?In
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