高一英语上册期末考试题及答案

1、高一英语上册期末考试题及答案以下是给你推荐的高一英语上册期末考试题及参考答案，希望对 你有帮助 !高一英语上册期末考试题第一局部： 语言知识及应用 共三节， 总分值60分第一节 单项选择共15小题海小题1分，总分值15分从A, B，C，D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。1. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.A. introducing B. introducedC. introduce D. being introduced2. It was on Christma

2、s eve he paid a visit to his former English teacher.A.that B. when C. on which D. which3. We the cake ten parts, and each of us took one share.A. divided; from B. separated; from C. divided; into D. separated; by4. I try to avoid him because he always bores me.A. to meet B. have met C. having met D.

3、 meeting5.The window is dirty.I know. It for weeks.A. hasn 'ctleaned B. didn 'ctleanC. wasn'ctleaned D. hasn 'bteen cleaned6. He put on his coat and for the door.A. went B. headedC. marched D. hiked7. Mom, I can 'stee any point in working hard at all the subjects at school. Come

4、on, . Years of hard work will surely in the future of your career.A. pay back B. pay offC. pay down D. pay for8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wantedto buy it.A. none of them B. both of themC. none of whom D. neither of whom9. The manager of the company told us that very litt

5、le wasmade of the waste mateiral in the past.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter10. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just yourboat gets upside down or even sinks.A. in case B. so that C. as though D. in order that11. Smoking, which may be _ pleasure for some people, is _ serio

6、us source of discomfort for others.A. a ; / B. a; a C. / ; a D. a; the12.-The last one _ carries all the luggage.-Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving13. I was about to leave _ the telephone rang.A. before B. as C. while D. when14. two exams to worry about, I have towork really hard

7、 this weekend.A. With B. Because of C. As for D. Besides15. in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited第二节 完形填空共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分阅读 下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相 应空白处的最正确选项 , 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1

8、 6-3 0的相应位置 上。Carmen's mother Maria had just survived aserious heart attack. But without a heart transplant移植her life was in constant 16 .Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 17 Maria' s blood type could take years. However, Carmenwas

9、 determined to save her mother. She kept 18 hospitals all over the country.Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 19 from oneend of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 20 of the hospital, crying. “yAorue okay? a man asked.Carmensobbed as she told the stranger he

10、r story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn' t 21 it through the nighSuddenly, an idea came to Frank 'msind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 22 something from

11、herself. Could her 23 go to Carmen' s mother?After reviewing the data, doctors 24 Frank that his wife 'hesart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen' s mother. They were able to25 the transplant.That cold night, when Cheryl was 26 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria 's door. She

12、 was 27 for Frank' s family as she had been doevery day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cri ed.On New Year ' s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl '28swith Frank 'fasmily, who were singing their favorite song “ My heart will

13、 go on.One day later, on New Year's Day, Maria 29Cheryl 'hesart. Yes, Cheryl 'lovsing heart would go on, for it was 30 in another loving mother 'cshest.16. A. change B. danger C. disorder D. pain17. A. matched B. replaced C. controlled D. cooperated18. A. finding B. interrupting C. t

14、ouring D. phoning19. A. rolling B. running C. walking D. jumping20. A. corner B. bed C. man D. nurse21. A. put B. support C. pass D. make22. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate23. A. heart B. brain C.husband D. spirit24. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded25. A. give up B. carry

15、out C. search after D. put off26. A. noticed B. predicted C. found D. declared27. A. praying B. begging C. decorating D. singing28. A. funeral B. operation C. performance D. anniversary29. A. passed away B. left behind C. woke up D. dressed up30. A. active B. alive C.necessary D. changeabld第三节 语法填空(

16、共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值 15 分 )阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将 答案填写在答题卷上标号为 3 1 -40的相应位置。For 72 years, Lisa Gumpel kept a secret . “Fora long time, I wasdetermined not to tell anyone about it, said Gumpel, 85 years old, 31finally settled in Minnesota after the war and now lives in

17、 the Twin Cities.She told people that she and her two sisters were among 669 Jewish children 32 (save) by a kind man to escape from the Nazi concentration camp in 1939. Their rescuer was 33 British businessman named Nicholas Winton, who also kept the story to 34 until his wife found a list of the ch

18、ildren 's names.Gumpel was shocked in 1988 when the 35 (true) aboutWinton 's o-nmean rescue operation finally came out.“ Nobody knew thathe actually did all 36 himself, she said. “He worked so hard to save lives.Winton still doesn 'tht ink that he'as hero, arguing that his life was n

19、ever 37 danger and that he was doing 38 he feels every person shoulddo.A party was held for him and the people he' d saved. Gumpel was 39excite when she finally met him.“ He still 40 treat us all like wekids, she said with a warm smile on the face第二局部：阅读共两节，满 分 50分第一节：阅读理解 共 20小题;每题 2分，总分值 40分阅读

20、下 列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She 'll talk about my lack of brigh

21、t future because I don't plandoctor. And much to her disappointment, I don'wt ant to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major主修in En glish and com muni cati ons, she n early had a heart attack. “ Wcah ny 'ytou be like my co-worker &

22、#39;sosn? she bemoans all the time. Her coworker 'sosn received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don't know what to ansexcept that I simply can 'bte like Mr. Perfect as I ' vcealled the unnamed co-worker 's son. I can't beI la

23、ikme hthime .type of the person who lovedto help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I ' veseen my mother struggle to raise

24、me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn' t mean I ' ll be successful. I' d rather follow my drecreate my own future.41. Which of the fol

25、lowing topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. the writer 'stusdies B. wars around the worldC. dinner plans D. the writer 'futsure job42. We can infer fromParagraph 1 that the writer 'mosther .A. doesn 'tht ink the writershould be a doctorB. doesn 'wtant the write

26、r to major in EnglishC.gets along very well with the writerD. doesn 'tht ink working in the scientificfield is a good idea43. The underlined wordns in Pa“rabgerampoha2 mostpohprobably means.A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains44.Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the

27、writer?A.He wants to be like his mother-work'ers 'cos son.B. He wants to find a jobin his community in the future.C. He wants to do something he really likesin the future.D. He doesnt think his m-owthoerkrerperfect.45.We can know from the last paragraph that .A. the writer 'mostherwill b

28、e likeC. the writer doesnworks very hard for the familyB. the writer doesn t know what his'futuret think being a doctor is a good jobD. thewriter sometimes thinks his mother 'asdvice is very goodBIn 1939, two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, C

29、alifornia. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small select

30、ion they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity 一致 , for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their

31、 food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant t

32、o be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of thebrothers-ffaosotd restaurants and bought the right to franchise 特许经 营 other

33、 copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches 拱门 .Today McDonald 'is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to meanhamburger in the decades since the d

34、ay Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen- cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $1billionin total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.46.This passage mainly talks about.A. the development of fast f

35、ood servicesB. thebusiness careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldC. how McDonald's became abillion- dollar businessD. Ray Kroc 'bsusiness talent47.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses EXCEPT .A. a drive-in B. atheaterC. a barbecue restaurant D. a cinema48. According to the article,

36、the right order of McDonald's development is . Sell the right tfranchise特 许经营theirrestaurantsAllow ten copies of theirrestaurant to be opened Start a -dinrivrestaurant in San Bernardino,CaliforniaGHas over $1billion in total salesA. B.C. D. 49. We may infer from thispassage that .A. Mac and Dick

37、 McDonald never becamewealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB. the location the McDonald ' s chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC. Ray Kroc was a good businessmanD. forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants50. The passage suggests that .A. Ray Kr

38、ocwas the close partner of the McDonald brothersB. creativity is an important element of business successC. Mac and Dick McDonald becamere travebroke after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into businessCWhether you ' reheaded to another country for business

39、or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise-U.S. cell phones don' t work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technolog,ynot like mo

40、st of the international community, including Europe.However, there is an easy, coste-ffective solution to staying in touch while you You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free

41、voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost

42、 provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards p

43、reprinted with your international phone number.Those who don 'wt ant to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stayin touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry,you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an e

44、xpensive bill. If you ' re traveling to very remote araes, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back t

45、o Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.51. According to the text, Roadpost probably is.A. an organization that offers some freeservicesB. a person who offers some advice to foreign touristsC. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroadD. a Person who makes travel plans f

46、or Americans52. The first paragraph mainly tells us that .A. Americans need to change their cell phonesB. U.S. cellphones don't work abroadC. European form of technology is different from America'sD. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise53. Which of the following will help

47、you a lot in mountainous areas?A. BlackBerry. B. The return kit.C. E-mail. D. Satellite phones.54. According to the text, it can be inferred that .A. Roadpost can offer cell phonesusing in different areasB. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mailC. you should select a bag used to s

48、end your cell phoneD. Roadpost's service is convenient and simple55. Which of the free services can you get from Road post?A. Sending e-mail B. Voicemail.C. Shipping thephone back. D. Call waiting services.DThe temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises

49、to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However,

50、no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core.

51、 The first three zones are regarded as the sun' s atmosphere ends and thmain body of the sun begins.The sun 'osutermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse such a

52、s the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the sun' s rays.The corona is a brilliant, pearly whitefilmy light, about as bright as the full moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensation

53、al sight during an eclipse. The corona' s rays flash out in a brillfan that has wispy spikelike 一束束穗状 rays near the sun 'nsorth and south poles. The corona is thickest atthe sun ' s equator.The corona rays aremade up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperat

54、ure of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the sun corona rays reach the earth, they are weak and invisible.56. Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the sun' s .Aage C. location D. temp

55、erature57. With what topic is the second paragraph mainly concerned?A. How the sun evolved. B. The structure of the sun.C.Why scientists study the sun. D. The distance of the sun from the planets.58. All of the following are parts of the sun' s atmosphere Ethe .A. corona B. core C. photosphere D

56、. chromosphere59.According to the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become .A. hotter B. clearer C. thinner D. stronger60. Theparagraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?A. The remaining layers of the sun.B. The evolution of the sun to its present f

57、orm.C. The eclipse of February 1979.D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona. 第二节信息匹配 共 5 小题 ;每小 题2分，总分值10分阅读以下应用文及相关信息， 并按照要求匹配信息。A. Hunan silk embroidery is one of the most famous Chinese embroideries, which was originated almost 2,000 years ago. By using pure silk threads, the

58、y are all hand-embroidered with soft and thin rayon and diaphanous materials. Embroidery is perfect for room decoration, gift orcollection.B. Batik is both an art and a craft art of waxing and dyeing fabric to create beautiful works of art. The most fascinating feature of Batik is its uniqueness in

59、style and it is becoming more popular and well known in the west as a wonderfully creative medium. The art of decorating cloth in this way, using wax and dye, has been practiced for centuries.C. Chinese fans are generally hand-made of bamboo, both side decorated with calligraphy of ancient Chinese verses or famous Chinese paintings on paper or silk fabric. Paper is the common material to use on the cover of the folding fan. The cover consists of the color cover and white cover. And the golden cover is the daintiest, complicated and popular kind.D. Chinese knots are typical local arts