第二版-现代大学英语精读2-UNIT12-答案

1、Unit 12A Fundamental Technique in Handling People1.un-:shows a negative，a lack, or an opposite; not en-：to cause to become; to put into a particular condition -ate: full of or showing a particular quality;a group of people with certain duties2.-ist:someone who believe in a particular religion or set

2、 of principle or ideas.-ian：another form of the suffix -an-ent: another form of the suffix -ant -or:another form of the suffix -er -ese:the people or language of a particular country or place -ess:a female -ee: someone who is being treated in a particular way -eer:someone who does or makes a particu

3、lar thing, often something bad 3、 1.贫富贫富差距的悬殊非常惊人 2.很多人觉得他是在试图做根本不可能的事根本不可能的事情情 3.他半夜里又活了过来，发现自己躺在尸体尸体和伤员伤员中间 4.这个城市似乎已经死亡，除了几只蟋蟀没有任何东西打破它的宁静它的宁静。 5.老人老人和年轻人年轻人常常从不同角度看问题，但是他们都需要对方。 6.这个教会在为无家可归的人无家可归的人和病人病人做着十分有益的工作。1.These rejects are being sold at half price. Our government has rejected the propo

4、sal 2.Lets change the subject. I dont want to talk about it any more. The volcano eruptions subjected the people to terrible sufferings.have you decided to take part in the speech contest. 3.After he died, his sons and daughters decided to contest his will.The author of the article strongly objects

5、to police brutality. I think the main object of this visit is to renew the friendship between the two countries.4.The Readers Digest has a very large circulation in the United States. This food is too greasy for old people to digest.5.I am working on a very important project. It is projected that we

6、 will put the first Chinese astronaut on the moon no later than 2025.6.We must learn how to deal with international conflicts. Peoples opinions conflict because their interests conflict.7.Its true that he was formerly a convert, but that is no reason not to give them a chance. 8.Hes father was a mis

7、sionary. He was send by the church to a foreign country to convert people to Christianity. 2,。 1，wound his pride 2, arouse resentment 3, ridicule people 4,attack ones opponents 5, fight a duel 6,teach a lesson 7,pace the floor 8, defeat ones enemy 9, impair their ability 10, lose ones temper 11, ret

8、ain their memory 12, retain their independence 13, enrich life 14, land the plane 15,anticipate the tongue-lashing 16, unleash/launch the attack 17,service a plane 3. 1,unknown 2,disprove 3,punish 4,ineffectively 5,offensive 6,disbelieve/doubt 7,insensitive 8,worthless/valueless 9,incompetent 10,adv

9、ance 11,victorious 12,misfortune 13,unfortunately 14,disconnection 15,shorten 16,tactful 17,awkward/clumsy 18,unskilful /clumsy/unsure 19,same 4. 1, handling, wound their pride 2,arouse my resentment, make me strive to justify myself 3,indulged in criticism, blundered tragically 4,made a detailed an

10、d exhaustive study, drove Wang Guowei to suicide 5,its water under the bridge 6,give up, even from a selfish standpoint, refused point-blank 7,inspect, suspect 8,in favor of, a golden opportunity 9,demanding the government take immediate action, did it just once too often 10,incompetent, boil with i

11、ndignation 5. 1, to; for 2,up;on; with 3,to; on ; within 4,to;of; from 5,by ;from 6,with ;of; with ;to 7,about; under 8,of ; behind 9,in ; with 6. 1, When dealing with tough situations, try always to look at things from the bright side. Never despair. 2,What do you suppose we should do to arouse eve

12、rybodys interest in sports? 3,He was made chairman of the Academy of Social Sciences upon his return from England. 4,Young people usually favor changes whereas old people favor more respect for tradition. 5,The comedy was a terrific hit. Time after time, the audience roared with laughter. 6,Like oth

13、ers, he likes to indulge in good food, good drinks, and pretty women. But he tries to justify himself by saying that all this is necessary for him to do his job. 7, The earthquake has destroyed the whole town. Not a single building remains standing. Many people are in despair. Many are in favor of a

14、bandoning the town. But he refuses to give in. he is determined to meet the challenges. 8,People often say “great minds think alike”. I dont think it always applies in real life. In fact, great minds often think differently, and only small minds think alike. 9,We can apply to the state bank for a lo

15、an, but how are we going to justify our application? 10,People roared with laughter. On occasions like this ,usually you would feel insulted and boil with indignation . But he did not lose his temper. This showed his moral character.GrammarLearn to put adverbs of frequency ever and never in the righ

16、t place.1. Study the uses of never and ever and summarize their position in these sentences.置于置于bebe动词之后，如动词之后，如3 3）置于其他动词之前，如置于其他动词之前，如2 2），），7 7）置于主动词与助动词之间，如置于主动词与助动词之间，如4 4），），5 5），），6 6）为了强调，置于句首，如为了强调，置于句首，如1 1），此时，句子的主语和谓语须倒装），此时，句子的主语和谓语须倒装为了强调，置于句末，如为了强调，置于句末，如1010）修饰其他词类时置于相关词之前，如修饰其他词类时置于

17、相关词之前，如8 8），），9 9）1GrammarLearn to put adverbs of frequency ever and never in the right place.2. Put never or ever in the right place of each of these sentences for emphasis, making changes where necessary.1. Will the children ever be exposed to a reasonably penetrating idea at home?2. You may never

18、 be another Mao Dun or Ba Jin, but you can learn to write well.3. Self-criticism is never easy and hardly objective.4. no one would ever manage to become human if they hadnt read about it.5. Victims of carbon monoxide poisoning get sleepier and sleepier until they lose consciousness, never to regain

19、 it.1GrammarLearn to put adverbs of frequency ever and never in the right place.2. Put never or ever in the right place of each of these sentences for emphasis, making changes where necessary.6. I wrote to him several times but I never had an answer back.7. The only black girl I ever knew was my par

20、tner in the debating club.8. The husband thought people from different cultures could never really know each other.9. But then, gamekeepers have been shooting them ever since they got here.10. Never in his whole life has the old man been taken seriously.1GrammarSummarize patterns of comparison based

21、 on the following sentences.1Pattern 1: adverb ( much/far/a lot/still ) + comparative adjective/adverb( based on 1 and 6 )Pattern 2:(one of) superlative adjective + noun phrase + relative clause/to-infinitive phrase.( based on 2 and 7 )Pattern 3:as + much/many/adjective + (a) noun phrase + as-clause

22、( based on 3 and 5 )Pattern 4:No more than + numeral/fraction of + noun phrase( based on 4 )GrammarFill in each blank with ONE suitable word.1(1) cost(2) take(3) Rather(4) which(5) requires(6) where(7) prize(8) once(9) Instead(10) affordGRAMMARTranslate the sentences, using the patterns of compariso

23、n discussed in Exercise 2.1. A number of women believe that friendship is much more important than a broken marriage.2. The best thing you can do is to leave her alone for a couple of hours.3. The hotel is no more than 10 minutes drive away from our university.4. Society is now much more tolerant/pe

24、rmissive than it was 20 years ago.5. Her comeback concert last night wasnt as good as it could have been.6.The countrys economy is recovering a lot faster than people expected.7. Please state in no more than five minutes why you would like to obtain the position the company advertizes.8. Nelson Mand

25、ela is universally regarded as one of the most respected and admired national leaders on earth.9.The housing problem has attracted far more attention from ordinary people than from government officials.10.We believe that Dong Jie is as highly skilled a brain surgeon as we can ever find in this city./is the most skilled brain surgeon in our city.GRAMMARTranslate the sentences, using the patterns of comparison discussed in Exercise 2.1. The boy has always regarded h