Chapter 4SBS3

1、Chapter 4Chapter 4ShirleyPhrases for presentgo to the bankdo the laundryget a haircutwrite to Grandmatake the dog for a walkgive the dog a bathspeak to the landlorddrive the kids to their dance lessoneat lunchride my exercise bike swimsee a moviePhrases for present perfect(现在完成）gone to the bankdone

2、the laundrygotten a haircutwritten to Grandmataken the dog for a walkgiven the dog a bathspoken to the landlorddriven the kids to their dance lessoneaten lunchridden my exercise bike swumseen a movie现在完成时 现在完成时表示到说话时为止（或到现在为止）已经发生或完成了（不一定结束）的动作或状态。现在完成时也表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动

3、作或状态.构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词 + 其他。(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。否定式:主语 + havent/hasnt + 过去分词 + 其他。 疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定) No, 主语 + havent/hasnt.(否定) New word P 38-40give injectionchopsticksSwahilicartoonyogahelicoptercruiseget a raiseRitz Hotelhot-air balloonlimo

4、usinejealousgo scuba divingkimonocotton candytake a first aid courseget stuck elevatorbe-was/were-beendo-did-donedraw-drew-drawndrive-drove-driveneat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallenfly-flew-flownget-got-gottenwrite-wrote-written常用的P.P.go-went-gonegive-gave-givenride-rode-riddensee-saw-seensing-sang-sungsp

5、eak-spoke-spokenswim-swam-swumtake-took-takenwear-wore-wornGrammar pointsI have driven. You have driven.He has driven.We have driven.They have driven.Ive driven. Youve driven.Heve driven.Weve driven.Theyve driven.Ex. Yesterday I washed the dishes. Ive washed dishes for many years. Yesterday I bought

6、 oranges from Florida. Ive bought oranges from Florida for many years.Dialogue: Ive Driven Trucks for Many Years P38A: Do you know how to drive trucks?B:Yes.Ive driven trucks for many years. 以ever和never为标志 ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。 以ever和never为标志 ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。 * 以动作发生的次

7、数为标志 若某一动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次,则要使用现在完成时。 * 以so far为标志 so far往往表示到目前为止动作或状态已经发生Dialogue:Ive Never Eaten Lunch with the Boss P39A: Im going to eat lunch with the boss tomorrow.B: Im jealous. Ive never eaten lunch with the boss.Dialogue: Have You Ever Seen a Rainbow? P40A: Have you ever seen a rainbow?B:Yes,

8、 I have. I saw a rainbow last year.Assignment 1.背记背记单词；单词； 2. 预习预习Chapter 4; 3. Workbook P36-38 4. Rain before seven; fine before eleven. 雨过天晴。雨过天晴。New word P41-43vanpresentationpaychecktake inventoryexplainpresent perfect tensegive bloodplay Bingospaghettiget rid ofat the beginning offollow advicee

9、xtremelyasprinat this point 现在完成时的完成用法指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。 already, just和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。（动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况-灯现在不亮了。） 现在完成时完成用法的特点是动作不延续，因此，该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语（如：already，yet，before，recently等）、频度时间状语（如：never，ever，once等）、包括现在时刻在内的时间状

10、语（如：this morning / month /year.，today等）连用。 Dialogue:Have You Written the Report Yet? P41A:Have you written the report yet?B:Yes, I have. I wrote the report a little while ago.Dialogue:Hes Already Gone Bowling This Week. P42A: Why isnt Charlie going to go bowling tonight?B:Hes already gone bowling th

11、is week.A:Really? When?B:He went bowling yesterday.Reading:We Cant Decide P44 My friends and I cant decide what to do tonight.I dont want to see a movie.Ive already seen a movie this week.Maggie doesnt want to go bowling.She has already gone bowling this week.Mark doesnt want to eat at a restaurant.

12、 He has already eaten at a restaurant this week.Betty and Mike dont want to play cards.They have already played cards this week.And NOBODY wants to go dancing. We have all gone dancing this week. Its already 9 A.M., and we still havent decided what were going to do tonight.Questions1.What dont I wan

13、t to do tonight? Why not?2.What doesnt Maggie want to do tonight? Whay not?3.What doesnt Mark want to do tonight?Why not?4.What dont Betty and Mike want to do tonight? Why not?5.Who wants to go dnacing? Why not?Role Play P44Open your books from page 44Complete the story P44Read the story and complet

14、e the story .Assignment 1.背记背记单词；单词； 2. 预习预习Chapter 4; 3. Workbook P40-43 4. Riches either serve or govern the possessor. 财富可以侍候主人，财富可以侍候主人，也可以支配主人。也可以支配主人。 New words P45-47go kayakingmonopolydance lessondo magic trickspoetrytake medicineleave forterm papertypical as for mesecretarybookkeeperoffice

15、clerkcustodianrecentlyDialogue :They Havent Had the Time P45A: Do you like to swim?B: Yes, but I havent swum in a long time.A: Why not?B: I havent had the time.Has Timmy gone to bed yet?p45A: Has Timmy gone to bed yet?B: No, he hasnt. He has to go to bed now.Practice P 1-9 P45Open your books.Reading

16、 : Working Overtime Im an employee of the Goodwell Computer Company.This is a typical Friday afternoon at our office.All the employees are working overtime. We havent gone home because we havent finished our work yet. Friday is always a very busy day. The secretary still hasnt typed two important le

17、tters. The bookkeeper hasnt written all the paychecks.The office clerks havent delivered all the mail. And the boss still hasnt spoken to three important people who are waiting to see her. As for me , Im the custodian, and I havent finished my work yet either. I still havent cleaned all the offices

18、because my co-workers havent gone home yet! Im not really surprised . Friday is always a very busy day at our office.Questions1.Have the employees of the Goodwell Computer Company gone home yet?Why not?2.Why hasnt the secretary gone home yet?3.Why hasnt the bookkeeper gone home yet?4.Why hasnt the o

19、ffice clerks gone home yet?5.Why hasnt the custodina gone home yet?6.Why hasnt the cleaned all the offices?Reading Check-upP47Whats the word?P47Dialogue: Have You Seen Any Good Movies Recently? P48A: Have you seen any good movies recently?B: Yes, I have. I saw a very good movie last week.A:Really? W

20、hat movie did you see?B: I saw The wedding Dancer.A: Oh.How was it ?B: It was excellent. Its one of the best movies Ive ever seen.Practice open your booksP48Assignment 1.背记背记单词；单词； 2. 预习预习Chapter4; 3. Workbook P44-47. 4. Run (or Hold) with the hare and hunt (or run) with the hounds. 两面两面讨好。讨好。New Wo

21、rdsfantasticterrificphenomenalawesomeEmpire State BuildingStatue of Libertytake a tourTimes Square topUnited NationsHow to say it?Expressing SatisfactionHow was it ?It was excellent./It was very good./It was wonderful./ It was great./It was fantastic./It was terrific. /It was phonomenal./It was awes

22、ome. Reading :Linda Likes New York Linda has lived in New York for a long time.She has done a lot of things in New York.She has gone to the top of the Empire State Building , she has visited the Statue fo Liberty, she has taken a tour of the United Natioms, and she has seen several Broadway shows. However,there