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1、会计学1TheAudiolingualMethod听说听说(tn shu)教学法教学法第一页,共13页。ContentsDefinitionCharacteristicsExampleAdvantage and Disadvantage第1页/共12页第二页,共13页。 It is a style of teaching used in teaching foreign languages. It is based on behaviorist theory, which professes that certain traits of living things, and in this c
2、ase humans, could be trained through a system of reinforcementcorrect use of a trait would receive positive feedback while incorrect use of that trait would receive negative feedback.Definition第2页/共12页第三页,共13页。Characteristicsu Separation of language skills into listening, speaking, reading and writi
3、ng, with emphasis on the teaching of listening and speaking before reading and writing.第3页/共12页第四页,共13页。u Use of dialogues as the chief means of presenting the language .第4页/共12页第五页,共13页。u Emphasis on certain practice techniques: u mimicry(模仿(mfng), memorization and pattern drills 第5页/共12页第六页,共13页。u
4、 Discouraging the use of the mother tongue in the classroom uUse of language lab and teaching aids.第6页/共12页第七页,共13页。STEP 1:RepeatTeacher: I ate the sandwich. Student: I ate the sandwich.STEP 2:ReplacementTeacher: He bought the car for half-price. Student: He bought it for half-price.STEP 3:Restateme
5、ntTeacher: Tell me not to smoke so often. Student: Dont smoke so often! Example of Audio-lingual Method 第7页/共12页第八页,共13页。From this example, we know that mimicry, memorizationandpatterndrills are very useful and effective in improving students listening and speaking skills. But, the learner is in a p
6、assive role and has little control over their learning.第8页/共12页第九页,共13页。AdvantagesListening and speaking skills are emphasized and, especially the former, rigorously developed. Emphasizing sentence production and development of oral ability Correct pronunciation and structure are emphasized and acqu
7、ired. It leads to the development of simple techniques .第9页/共12页第十页,共13页。DisadvantagesThe learner is in a passive role; the learner has little control over their learningNot developing language competence , and boredom caused by endless pattern drills It is a teacher-dominated method.Equal importance is not given to all four skills第10页/共12页第十一页,共13页。Thank You第11页/共12页第十二页,共13页。NoImag
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