人教版八上英语第二单元

1、八年级（上）Section B (3a-Shelf Check)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?学习目标学习目标 Key words & phrases: dentist，magazine，however，than，almost,point，more than，less than Key sentences: 1. How often do you eat fast food? 2. How many hours do you watch TV every week?3a Look at the information in the chart and

2、 complete the report.Activities Days a yearExercise 365Read books 365Watch TV for over 2 hours 320Drink juice 210Eat hamburgers 95Help with housework 20Stay up late 15Go to the dentist 0Pre-writingPre-writingJane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine a

3、sked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She exercises and she reads books _ . Also, she drinks juice and she _ stays up late. alwayshardly everevery dayusuallyHowever, she has some bad habits, too. She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she _ eats hamburgers. Her paren

4、ts are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid. alwayssometimesneverhardly ever1. 16-year-old意为意为“十六岁的十六岁的”，为复合形容为复合形容词。词。结构为结构为“数词数词名词单数名词单数形容词形容词”作前作前置定置定语语，如改，如改为为后置定后置定语语，不用复合形容，不用复合形容词词。 1.拉里是个拉里是个15岁岁的男孩。的男孩。 La

5、rry is a_ boy.=Larry is a boy of _. 我将有一个我将有一个5天的假期。天的假期。2.Ill have a _ holiday.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子15-year-old15 years old5-dayafraidafraid 形容词，形容词，“害怕的；担心的害怕的；担心的”be afraid to do sth. “害怕去做某事害怕去做某事”be afraid of sb/sth. “害怕某人害怕某人/某事某事”be afraid of doing sth. “害怕做某事害怕做某事”3bComplete the chart with yo

6、ur own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.HabitsActivitiesHow oftenGood habitsExerciseRead booksEat fruitDrink milkStay up lateevery dayalwaystwice a weekevery dayneverHabitsActivitiesHow oftenBad habitsWatch TV for over 2 hoursUse the Int

7、ernetEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkGo to the dentistalwaysoftentwice a weekhardly evernever_ _Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example. 3cWrite a report about your good habits.写作在线写作在线 请根据下面提示写一篇论述请根据下面提示写一篇论述“早起早起(early rising

8、)”重要性的文章。重要性的文章。1.早起有益健康。早起有益健康。2.早起的具体好处：早起的具体好处： (1)可以做早操来锻炼身体；可以做早操来锻炼身体；(2)对学习有好处。对学习有好处。3.大家都应该养成早起的习惯。大家都应该养成早起的习惯。要求：要求：1.短文中应包含上面提示内容短文中应包含上面提示内容，但是不能逐条翻译但是不能逐条翻译， 可适当增加细节可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；以使行文连贯；2.词数：词数：80词左右。词左右。 这是一篇提纲式作文这是一篇提纲式作文，话题与本单元相符话题与本单元相符，根据题目要求及提示可考虑采用下面的模板。根据题目要求及提示可考虑采用下面的模板。思路点拨

9、思路点拨早早起起很很重重要要提出观点提出观点论证观点论证观点得出结论得出结论Getting up early is good forFirst,it is healthy forSecond,getting up early helps us withThird,getting up early gives usSo I think its important for us to do范文范文点评Early rising is importantEarly_rising_is_good_for_us_in_many_ways.First，it is healthy for the mind a

10、nd the body. We can do morning exercises to keep us healthyIts also good to take a walk along the street.Second，early rising helps us with studies. When we get up very early in the morning，everything around is quiet. In the morning we can learn more quickly and memorize what we have learnt easily.Th

11、ird，early rising gives us enough time，so that we can have a relaxing breakfast.So_I_think_its_important_for_us_to_form_the_habit_of_getting_up_early.开门见山地提出了本开门见山地提出了本文的论点文的论点早起有益。早起有益。first，second，third分层分层次论证使得文章清晰、条次论证使得文章清晰、条理。理。be good for，keep sb.healthy，so that的运的运用让行文更加流畅。用让行文更加流畅。文章结尾作者表达了自

12、文章结尾作者表达了自己的看法己的看法，给出了结论给出了结论，既照应了开头也重申了自既照应了开头也重申了自己的观点。己的观点。例文赏析例文赏析4.Take the health quiz. 1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.3.How often do you eat vegetable

13、s and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.4.How often do you exercise? a. A few times a year. b. A few times a month. c.A few times a week.5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None. b. One to four. c. Five or more.6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a.

14、Less than six. b. Six or seven. c. Eight or more.1.a=0, b=1,c=22.a=2, b=1,c=03.a=0, b=1,c=24.a=0, b=1,c=25.a=2, b=1,c=06.a=0, b=1,c=29-12 points: Youre really healthy! Good for you-and your health! 4-8 points: Youre smart about health most of the time. 0-3 points: You have to learn more about health

15、y habits. Dont worry-you can do it!Are you healthy?Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.易混词挑战sometime 某个时间某个时间some time 一段时间一段时间sometimes 有时有时some times 几次几次分分开开是是“ “一段一段” ”， 相相连为连为“ “某某时时” ”。分分开开s s是是“ “倍、次倍、次” ”， 相相连连s s是是“ “有有时时” ”。I sometimes go to school by bus.I w

16、ill go to America sometime this year.I have been to the Great Wall for some times.I watched TV for some time last night. bored 与与 boring的的区别区别 bored-某人感到无聊、厌倦的，某人感到无聊、厌倦的，一般修饰人一般修饰人； boring -某事令人感到无聊、厌倦的，某事令人感到无聊、厌倦的，一般修一般修 饰物饰物。例如：。例如： Was it an a boring match? Tom feels bored.规律总结规律总结类似词语有：类似词语有：

17、interested / interesting 感兴趣的有趣的感兴趣的有趣的 surprised/surprising 感到惊奇的使人惊奇的感到惊奇的使人惊奇的 pleased / pleasing 高兴的令人高兴的高兴的令人高兴的 bored / boring 厌烦的令人厌烦的厌烦的令人厌烦的 tiredtiring 厌倦的令人厌倦的厌倦的令人厌倦的 amazedamazing 惊奇的令人惊奇的惊奇的令人惊奇的 The math is _. I feel _. A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bor

18、ed CIMy fatheralwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly evernever1. Complete the chart with activities you do and dont do. What about your mother/father? play basketballplay chessread booksread newspaperseat hamburgerseat chickendrink juicedrink teawatch TVuse the Internetstay up lateget up earlySelf Check2

19、. Write five sentences using the information above.5. I hardly ever watch TV.1. I always play basketball after school. 2. My father always plays chess on weekends.3. I usually read books on weekends. 4. My father sometimes drinks tea. 6. My father never gets up early. WritingA: What do Tom and Mike

20、_ do on weekends?B: They sometimes go to the museum. A: _ do they go to the shopping center?B: _ ever. Maybe about twice a month.usuallyHow oftenHardly 3. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.A: _ do they watch TV?B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _ a day. A: Oh, Im just like Tom. I _ w

21、atch TV, too. How oftenover two hours never1. The old man _(锻炼) every morning.2. I often _(购物) on weekends.3. We must _ (保持) our classroom clean.I. Fill in the blanks.exercisesshopkeepExercisesPracticePractice5. He _ (几乎不几乎不) goes to a restaurant for dinner.6. Katrina doesnt often _ (喝喝) coffee, she

22、 likes green tea. 7. My eating _(习惯习惯) are not very good.hardly everdrinkhabits4. There are some _(不同不同) between the two pictures.differences. 单项选择单项选择1. I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never2. Milk is good _ our _. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; healthAD 3. What does your father do in the evening? He usually _. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books4. _ students in your class are from Beijing? Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B 5. _ do you go skating? Every