初四复习八上5.6单元

1、 Review Units5-6 Diana Wang March 25 .2015Review steps1.Review the words and expressions and have dictation.2.Review the sentences and check in groups.3.Learn Page 60-62 by yourselves.4.Check some key points and explain them .5.Do some exercises .6. Practice our oral English.Review the words and exp

2、ressions Have dictation. Do some exercises.一、1.organize(v.) 组织者_组织(n.)_2.against(prep.) (反义词)_3.injure(v.) (adj.)受伤的_4.collect(v.) (n.)收集者_收藏(n.)_5.Europe(n.) (adj.)欧洲的_6.foreign(adj.) (n.)外国人_7.certain(adj.) (adv.)当然_8.argue(v.) (n.)争吵_9.careful(adj.) ( 反义词 )_10.perhaps(adv.) ( 同义词 )_organizerorgan

3、izationforinjuredcollectorcollectionEuropeanforeignercertainlyargumentcarelessprobably maybeReview the main sentences Check in groups.Do some exercises二、1.什么时候举办这个聚会比较好？什么时候举办这个聚会比较好？When is a good time_ _ _ _2、如果你变富了，你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。、如果你变富了，你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。If you _ _,youll have _ _ _ _ who your real

4、friends are.3、如果他们明天举办聚会将会发生什么？、如果他们明天举办聚会将会发生什么？_ _ _ if they have the party tomorrow?to have the party become rich a harddifficult time knowingWhat will happen4、-你滑冰多长时间了？你滑冰多长时间了？-从九点钟我一直在从九点钟我一直在滑冰，我已经花了五个小时了。滑冰，我已经花了五个小时了。-how long _you _ _?-I ve been skating_ _ _,Ive been skating _ _ _.5、如果你成为

5、一名职业运动员，你就可以做你、如果你成为一名职业运动员，你就可以做你喜欢的事来谋生了。喜欢的事来谋生了。If you become a professional athlete,youll be able to_ _ _ _ _ you love.have been skatingsince nine oclockfor five hoursmake a living doing something6、对像我这样一个外国人，我对中国历史了解、对像我这样一个外国人，我对中国历史了解越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。For a foreigner like me,_ _I lea

6、rn about Chinese history,_ _I enjoy living in China.7、如果你把食物带到聚会上，老师们会把它带、如果你把食物带到聚会上，老师们会把它带走的。走的。If you bring food to the party, the teachers will _ it_.8、许多职业运动员受过伤。、许多职业运动员受过伤。Many professional athletes _ _the morethe moretake awayget injured9、学生们为了筹集慈善款正在滑冰。、学生们为了筹集慈善款正在滑冰。Students are skating

7、to _ _ _ _.10.我们没有地方存放他们了。我们没有地方存放他们了。Weve_ _ _room to store them.raise money for charityrun out of Learn Page 60-62 by yourselves. 三、四、四、Check some key points and explain them .1. The football match will be put off if it_.A. will rain B. rainsC. rainedD. is rained 2. I dont know if his uncle _ tomo

8、rrow. I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A will come; comes B will come; will come C. comes; comes D comes; will come(析析)：1.if（如果）引导的条件状语从句，（如果）引导的条件状语从句，当主句是一般当主句是一般将来时、祈使句、含有情态动词的句子时，从句要用一将来时、祈使句、含有情态动词的句子时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）般现在时。（主将从现） 2.if（是否）做连词引导宾语从句时（是否）做连词引导宾语从句时，用所需时态。，用所需时态。3.if的几个常见搭配：的几个常见搭配：

9、as if 好像好像; if so如果是这样如果是这样; if not 如果不是这样如果不是这样; if only只要只要;要是要是-多好多好; what if-? 要是要是-怎么办？怎么办？; If necessary如果需要如果需要 BB3.He makes a living _ writing novels. A. like B. by C. on D. in(析析)：make a living (by) doing sth. 靠做某靠做某事谋生，相当于事谋生，相当于live by doing sth. 另外，也可以在另外，也可以在make a living 后加后加as引导引导短语，以

10、说明身份。如：短语，以说明身份。如：The boy made a living （by ）selling newspaper.He makes a living as a writer.B4.We_ _ for Hope Project. 我们为希望工程筹钱。我们为希望工程筹钱。 raise money(析析)：1、raise是及物动词，意为是及物动词，意为“筹集筹集”。常用。常用短语：短语：raise sth. for sb./ sth.意为意为“为某人为某人/物物 而而筹集筹集”。 2. raise作及物动词，意为作及物动词，意为“提升，举起，升提升，举起，升起起”。raise ones

11、hand举手举手 raise prices涨涨价价.而而rise是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，说明是不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，说明主语自身移向较高位置。如主语自身移向较高位置。如:Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.早睡早起使早睡早起使人健康。人健康。 3. raise作及物动词，还可意为作及物动词，还可意为“种植；饲养；种植；饲养；培养；抚养培养；抚养”。如：。如：Their family raised much corn. 他们家种了很多玉米。他们家种了很多玉米。 5.He has _ red ink. 他的红墨水用完了。

12、他的红墨水用完了。 A.ran out of B.run out C.run out of D.ran out (析)：run out of 意为意为“用完用完”，主语只能是人，主语只能是人。 run out和和run out of 这两个短语都有这两个短语都有“用完用完”的的意思，但用法不同。意思，但用法不同。run out作不及物动词短语，表示作不及物动词短语，表示“被用完；被耗被用完；被耗尽尽”，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词。的名词。如：如：His strength ran out. 他的力气用完了。他的力气用完了。 C6.（1）.Ive

13、 been skating _ three hours today. A. about B. for C. since （2）. Weve been studying English _ two years ago. A. for B. from C. since （3）. She has been skating _ she was ten years old. A. for B. at C. since （4）. Sam _ collecting shells for five years. A. is B. started C. has been现在完成进行时现在完成进行时: 表示某个动

14、作从过去开始一直持表示某个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在并且有可能继续下续到现在并且有可能继续下去。其动作是否继续下去，由上下文而定。去。其动作是否继续下去，由上下文而定。构成：构成：主语主语+ have / has +been + V.ing +时间状语时间状语: 1. for +一段时间一段时间 2. since +过去的时间点过去的时间点 3. since +一般过去时的句子一般过去时的句子BCCC7.（1）.The volunteers sent_books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of

15、 B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred （2）.We planted _trees last year. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of析一般地，基数词析一般地，基数词hundred，thousand，million，billion与具体数字连用时，不带与具体数字连用时，不带s，也不带，也不带of。不与具体。不与具体的数字连用，带的数字连用，带s,也带也带of，表示约数。如：，表示约数。如：hundreds of数以百计的，数以百计的，t

16、housands of数以千计的，数以千计的，millions of数以百万计的数以百万计的DA五、Do some exercisesDo them carefully,or you will make some mistakes.=If you dont do them carefully,you will make some mistakes.=Unless you do carefully,you will make some mistakes.1.I dont know if my uncle _next week . If he _ , I will be happy. (come)

17、2.All of us will be excited_ you can come with us. A.while, B. if C. but D. or3.-I wonder if it is going to rain next week -If it_, I have to stay at home. A. is B. do C. does D. will4.The earthquake in Yaan left _ people homeless. A. two thousands B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. two thousand

18、 of5._doctors are against H7N9 in China. A. Thousands B. A thousand of C. Thousands of will come comes BCBC6.That old man makes a l_ by collecting and selling waste paper.7.My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f_ for “Hot Pot”.8.They said they enjoyed t_ during the winter holidays.9. Jacks father is a l_; he knows a lot about law.10.The idea is very good, but Mr. Li _. A. against, B. is against C. is against it. D. is againsting.11.How do you _ your spare time? A. ta