新概念英语随堂笔记Lesson67

1、新概念英语随堂笔记 【第二册】Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山No.7 使用人：2012 重点：Can, Be able to and Manage to 难点：带 say与tell的短语 详细注解. Review and consolidate 回顾与巩固A. Words1 Lancaster n.兰开斯特 2 bomber n.轰炸机 3 remote adj.偏僻的4 Pacific n.太平洋 5 damage v.毁坏 6 wreck n.残骸 7 rediscover v.重新发现 8 aerial adj.航空的 9 survey n.调查10 rescue v.营救

2、 11 package v.把打包 12 enthusiast n.热心人 13 restore v.修复 14 imagine v.想像 15 packing case 包装箱16 colony n.群 17 bee n.蜂 18 hive n.蜂房 19 preserve v.保护 20 beeswax n.蜂蜡 B. Phrases1. 到这个时候 2. 值得做 3. 拒绝做 4. 自那时起 5. 让（别人）做某事 . New words and expression 生词与短语1 volcano n.火山2 active adj.活动的3 Kivun. n.基伍湖4 Congo n.(

3、the)刚果5 Kituron.基图罗6 erupt v.(火山)喷发7 violently adv.猛烈地，剧烈地8 manage v.设法9 brilliant adj.精彩的10 liquid adj.液态的11 escape v.逃脱12 alive adj.活着的 . Note on the text 课文注释1. Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. 2. In 1

4、948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. 3. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. 4.Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very lo

5、ng.5.He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. 6. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.7. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. 8. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro

6、 so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. 9. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.10.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. Key structures and special diffculties 关键句型与难点KSCan, Be able to and Manage to表示能力时用can/could，在将来时中表示“能力”时通常用wil

7、l be able to，在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could。manage to在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，经常代替be able to，它更强调“虽然困难很大，但仍然”。在否定句中，manage to与be able to经常可以互换。SD带 say与tell的短语1、say在表示“说，讲”时，say后面不跟间接宾语（人）。如果一定要指明，则用“to +名词/代词”。表示“道别，诵读（祈祷），背诵”等含义时用say而不能用tell。say有“表达（思想、意见等）”、“据说”含义，tell则没有。say a good word for 为说好话/辩护；推

8、荐2、tell在表示“说，讲”时，tell后面可以跟双宾语。tell经常用于表示“讲（实话，谎话，秘密等）”。tell可以表示“辨别，分辨”，say则不可以。在英国英语中，tell the time（美语为tell time）表示根据钟表等“说出时间，识钟”tell (sb.) a lie 说谎（谎言有很多个，为可数名词）tell (sb.) the truth 讲真话(真话只有一个,故要特指, 加the). tell (sb.) the difference between 区分, 区别say和tell后面跟so时含义不一样：. Exercise and homework 练习与作业书 P3

9、07作业：1.一课一练6768 2.练习册67 . Important knowledge point 重要知识点1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. . Others 其他的一单词讲解active adj. 活动的active adj. 积极的 passive adj. 消极的, violently adv. 猛烈地, 剧烈地；violent adj. 猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的；violence n. 猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行。manage v. 设法manage to do sth. = try to do sth. and succeedescape v. 逃脱 v. 逃

10、脱escape sth. escape death 死里逃生escape doing sth. n. 逃脱 narrow escape 九死一生 alive adj. 活着的alive 做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面, 属于表语形容词，后置定语 living sth. 活着的living elephant 活着的迹象Live adj. 现场的，活着的（永远不和人连用）live concert 现场演唱会 live fish 活鱼（不能和人连） v. 活着2 课文讲解1.spend some time (in) doing sth. 花多少时间干lifetime n. 毕生精力spend mos

11、t of his lifetime 花了毕生大部分精力Spend his lifetime 花了毕生精力in all parts of the world 世界各地的3. close to 离很近，与靠近for longfor a long time4.notice that + 宾语从句notice sth.notice sb. do/doing sth. 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事a river of 形成的河流 5.threaten to 威胁着要，有迹象表明in time 及时，来得及，just表示“正好，差一点”6.manage to do sth. 设法做到某事，努力完成某事（虽然很费劲，但仍然做到/完成某事）try to do sth. 设法做某事，努力做某事（但并不一定成功）the mouth of Kituro 火山口so that 以便于(目的状语从句),一定含有情态动词7.risk ones life 冒