akcruy大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标版)

1、-+懒惰是很奇怪的东西，它使你以为那是安逸，是休息，是福气；但实际上它所给你的是无聊，是倦怠，是消沉;它剥夺你对前途的希望，割断你和别人之间的友情，使你心胸日渐狭窄，对人生也越来越怀疑。罗兰2010年6月大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个六级必背词汇 1. abnormal æb'n:ml a. 不正常的> Im normal, youre !2. abolish 'bli v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt 'brpt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > You

2、r manner embarrassed her!4. absurd b's:d a. 荒唐的 >What an idea!5. accessory æk'sesri n. 附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate 'kmdeit v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict 

3、9;dikt v. 上瘾 >Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint 'kweint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to d'hi v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse 'ædv:s a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate '

4、ægrveit v. 加重 >Smoking s cold.12. alleviate 'li:vieit v. 减轻 >No one can my pain.13. alternate :l't:nit, ':lt:neit v./a 交替(的 >a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous æm'bigjus a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use t

5、wo? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify 'æmplifai v. 扩大(声音>16. analogy 'nældi n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous 'nnims a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud 'pl:d v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I your suggestion.19. apt æpt a. 易于 >One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array '

6、;rei n. 陈列, 一系列>the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant 'ærgnt a. 傲慢的> An man is a self-important person.22. ascend 'send v. 上升 > The balloons are ing.23. ascribe 'skraib v. 归因于>He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration ,æsp'rein

7、 n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault 's:lt n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ed him.26. assert 's:t v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance 'urns n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant 'tendnt n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic :

8、'entik a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clintons biography ?30. avert 'v:t v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss . 31. bald b:ld a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren 'bærn a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a field.33. betray bi'trei v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder bi'wild v. 使迷惑 T

9、he new traffic lights the man.35. bias 'bais n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze bleiz v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak bli:k a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a future38. blink blik v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder 'blnd n. 大错40. bluntly 'blntli ad. 直言不讳地41. blur bl: v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vi

10、sion.42. bribe braib v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse brauz v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal 'bru:tl a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule 'kæpsju:l n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve k:v v. 刻47. casualty 'kæjulti n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to 'k

11、eit v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution 'k:n n. 小心50. cherish 'teri v. 珍视; 怀有>friendship/ the hope that51. chronic 'krnik a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation ,s:kju'lein n. 循环; 发行(量>Reader has the largest in China.53. climax 'klaimæks n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to k

12、li v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋;坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence ku'insidns n. 巧合56. collaborationk,læb'rein n. 合作 in with57. collide k'laid v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence k'mens v. 开始59. commute k'mju:t v. 乘车上下班 >I have to

13、between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact 'kmpækt a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible km'pætbl a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very .62. compensate 'kmpnseit v. 赔偿 >The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile km'pail v. 汇编

14、, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complement'kmplimnt v. 补充，与。相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment 'kmplimnt v. /n. 赞美66. comply with km'plai v. 遵从67. compulsory km'plsri a. 必做的 education68. conceive of kn'si:v v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential knfi'

15、denl a. 机密的70. conform to kn'f:m v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus kn'senss n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent 'knsikwnt a. (作为后果 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve kn's:v v. 保护, If you conserve someth

16、ing, you use it carefully and will not waste it. >In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate kn'slideit v. 巩固75. conspicuous kn'spikjus a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .76. contaminate kn'tæmineit v. 污染 If you something, you make i

17、t dirty.77. contemplate 'kntempleit v. 沉思; 凝视 >You must the results of the action.78. contempt kn'tempt n. 轻视 >Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend kn'tend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict k

18、ntr'dikt v. 相矛盾81. contrive kn'traiv v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge kn'v:d v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point The two rivers converge here.83. cordial 'k:dil; 'k:dl a. 热情的84. corrupt k'rpt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy 'kuzi a. 舒适的 a bedroom

19、86. counterpart 'kauntp:t n. 对应的人或物87. criterion krai'tirin n. 标准 =standard88. curb k:b v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical 'sinikl a. 愤世嫉俗的> a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle 'dæzl v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./

20、Her dance d me.91. deduce di'dju:s v. 推断92. dedicate 'dedikeit v. 献给93. defendant di'fendnt n. 被告94. deficiency di'finsi n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy di'fai v.(公然 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate di'denreit v. 退化97. degrade di&

21、#39;greid v. 降低身份98. deprive di'praiv v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant di'send(nt n. 后代100. destiny 'destini n. 命运=fate101. destructive dis'trktiv a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate di'tirireit v. 恶化 His health has d.103. deviate from '

22、;di:vieit v. 偏离 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity 'digniti n. 尊严105. dilemma di'lem, dai- n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish di'mini v. 变少107. disable dis'eibl v. 丧失能力108. disastrous di'z:strs a. 灾难性的109. discern di's:n v. 看

23、出, 识别 the differences of the two110. dispatch dis'pæt v. 派遣;发送> a representative/ message111. disperse dis'p:s v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition disp'zin n. 性情=temperament113. distort dis't:t v. 歪曲114. divert di'

24、v:t v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy 'dizi a. 头晕的116. donate du'neit v. 捐献>Have you d blood?117. doom du:m v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic 'dræstik a. 严厉的 measures119. drawback 'dr:,bæk n. 缺点=disadvantage>

25、; One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate 'dju:plikeit v. /n. 复制 (品 make a of the letter121. dwell on dwel v. 总是想;详述 Dont on the past.122. elevate 'eliveit v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit i'lisit v. 诱出, 引出 the tru

26、th from the witness124. eligible 'elidbl a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an bachelor.125. elite ei'li:t n. 精英126. eloquent 'elkwnt a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic ,en'detik a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic ,epi'demik n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129

27、. erupt i'rpt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence 'esns n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal i(:'t:nl a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke i'vuk v. 唤起，引起 =elicit> The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition ,ekspi'di

28、n n. 远征(队;考察(队134. expelik'spel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire iks'pai, eks- v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise ,eksp'ti:z n. 专门知识137. explicit iks'plisit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.138. extrava

29、gant iks'trævgnt a. 奢侈的; 过度的>Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate 'fæbrikeit v. 捏造=make up/fake >The mans statement is d.140. facilitate f'siliteit a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate 'fæsineit v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da

30、li.142. feeble 'fi:bl a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw fl: n. 缺陷 I cant find a , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate 'flktjueit n. 波动145. formulate 'f:mjuleit v. 构想146. foster 'fst a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> a child147. fragile 'frædail a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious '

31、fjuris a. 暴怒的149. glamour 'glæm n. 魅力 >The of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter 'glit v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that s is not gold.151. gloomy 'glu:mi a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/future152. gossip 'gsip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors.153. grief gri:f n. 悲伤 =sorrow15

32、4. hamper 'hæmp v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap 'hændikæp n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a now.156. haul h:l a. (用力 拖;(用车托运157. haunt h:nt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder 'hind v. 阻碍 No dif

33、ficulties can me.159. hoist hist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous ,hmu'di:njs a. 同质的 >The population of Japan is .161. hospitality ,hspi'tæliti n. 好客162. immerse i'm:s v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit im'plisit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is , it is implied.164. impulse 'i

34、mpls n. 冲动165. incidence 'insidns a. 发生率166. indignant in'dignnt a. 愤怒的167. infectious in'feks a. 传染的168. ingenious in'di:njs a. (人灵巧的; (设计等巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent in'hirnt a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate i'niieit v. 开始;发起 a new plan171. integral &#

35、39;intigrl a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible in'telidbl a. 明白易懂的173. intensify in'tensifai v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent ,int(:'mitnt a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate in'timideit v. 恐吓176. intricate 'intrikit a. 错综复杂的177. in

36、trinsic in'trinsik a. 固有的 value178. intuition ,intju(:'in n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid in'vælid a. 无效的 an license180. invariably in'verib(li ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate 'iriteit v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize 'depdaiz v. 危及=endanger>You your job by being lat

37、e often.183. junk dk n. 废物 food184. kidnap 'kidnæp v. 绑架185. legend 'lednd n. 传奇186. legitimate l i'ditimit a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability ,lai'biliti n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy 'litrsi n. 读写能力189. literally 'litrli ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter '

38、;lit v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify 'mægnifai v. 放大，扩大> the photo192. manifest 'mænifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal 'm:dinl a. 微小的194. masculine 'm:skjulin a. 男性的195. mediate 'mi:diit, -djt v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute between the

39、 union and the management.196. merge m:d a. 合并197. migrate mai'greit, 'maigreit v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle 'migl v 混合199. mobilize 'mubilaiz v. 动员200. naïve n:'i:v a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible 'neglidbl a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost202. norm n:m n. 标准 re

40、ach the 203. notable 'nutbl a. 著名的204. notorious nu't:ris a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish 'nri v. 养育206. obedient 'bi:djnt, -dint a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure b'skju a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的>Is the sentence still to you?/ His nam

41、e was 3 years ago.208. odor 'ud n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset ':fset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum 'ptimm a. 最佳的211. orient ':rint v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm 'uv'welm v. (感情上使受不了;压倒 >be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox 'pærdks n. 自相矛盾=contradi

42、ction214. participant p:'tisipnt n. 参加者215. patent 'peitnt, 'pætnt n. 专利216. patrol p'trul v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic ,pætri'tik, ,peitri- a. 爱国的218. pave peiv v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate 'p:mieit v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books

43、in the room.220. perpetual p'petjul a. 永久的221. pertinent 'p:tinnt a. 有关的 =relevant>skills to the profession222. plead pli:d v. 恳求;(法庭申诉223. ponder 'pnd v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray p:'trei v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede pri(:'si:d v. 先于226. pre

44、cedent pri'si:dnt n. 先例227. preclude pri'klu:d n. 阻止 (from228. predecessor 'pri:dises n. 前任229. predominant pri'dminnt a. 主导的230. premise 'premis n. 前提 >your is wrong.231. prescription pri'skripn n. 处方232. prestige pres'ti:, -'ti:d n. 威望> enjoy high 233. prevale

45、nt 'prevlnt a. 流行的234. prey prei n. 捕获物235. probe prub v. 探究> a matter to the bottom236. proficiency pr'finsi n. 熟练237. profound pr'faund a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong pr'l v. 延长239. prospective prs'pektiv a. 预期的，未来的 >his father-in-law240. provocative pr'vktiv a. 挑衅的>His l

46、anguage provoked Peter.241. random 'rændm a. 随意的 at 242. reap ri:p v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops243. reassure ri:'u v. 使放心244. reconcile 'reknsail v. 使和解245. rectify 'rektifai v. 纠正246. refrain from ri'frein v. 抑制247. refute ri'fju:t v. 驳倒248. remainder ri'meind n. 剩余

47、的部分249. repel ri'pel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥>The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach ri'prut v. 责备=blame251. resemblance ri'zemblns v. 相似252. resent ri'zent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname.253. retort ri't:t v. 反驳254. retrieve ri'tri:v v. 取回(get back, bring

48、 back255. reunion ri:'ju:njn n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion for family 256. revelation ,revi'lein n. 揭示257. revive ri'vaiv v. 使复苏> economy258. rigorous 'rigrs a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip rip v. 撕裂260. ritual 'ritjul n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning is to make c

49、offee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust r'bst a. 健壮的262. rot rt v. 腐烂 =decay263. safeguard 'seif,g:d v. 保护264. savage 'sævid a. 野蛮的 =not civilized265. scent sent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片266. scrutiny 'skru:tini n. 细看267. setback 'setbæk n. 挫折268. sh

50、atter 'æt v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream.269. simulate 'simjuleit v. 模拟270. skeptical 'skeptikl a. 怀疑的271. slack slæk a. 松弛的272. sneak sni:k v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober 'sub a. 未醉的> Im enough.274. specifications n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle 'spektkl n. 景象，大观276. spectator spek&

51、#39;teit;'spekteit n. 旁观者277. spontaneous spn'teinjs, -nis a. 自发的278. stability st'biliti n. 稳定279. stagger 'stæg v. 蹒跚280. stationary 'stei(nri a. 固定的281. stimulus 'stimjuls n. 刺激282. straightforward streit'f:wd a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn 'stbn a. 倔强的284. stumb

52、le 'stmbl v. 绊倒285. subordinate s'b:dinit a. 从属的286. subscribe to sb'skraib v. 订阅287. subsidy 'sbsidi n. 补贴288. subtle 'stl a. 微妙的>the difference of the two words289. supervise 'sju:pvaiz v. 监督290. suppress s'pres v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with 'tægl v. 争吵, 纠葛292.

53、tariff 'tærif n. 关税293. tease ti:z v. 取笑294. temperament 'temprmnt n. 气质295. tempt tempt v. 引诱296. tentative 'tenttiv a. 试探的297. terminate 't:mineit v. 终止298. texture 'tekst n. 质地299. threshold 'rehuld n. 开端 on the of (即将开始300. timid 'timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant 't

54、lrnt a. 宽容的302. toss ts v. 抛，甩303. tow tu v. 拖304. toxic 'tksik a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait treit n. 特点, 特性 personality 306. transaction træn'zækn n. 交易307. transit 'trænsit n. 运输308. transition træn'zin, -'sin n. 过渡, 转变309. transplant træns'pl:nt v./n

55、. 移植310. trivial 'trivil a. 琐碎的311. tumble 'tmbl v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒312. turbulent 't:bjulnt a. 混乱的313. unanimous ju(:'nænims a. 一致的314. underestimate 'ndr'estimeit v. 低估315. undermine ,nd'main v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历 great changes317. underlying 'nd'laii a.

56、 潜在的318. uphold p'huld v. 支持 world peace319. vent vent n. 排放口 give to(发泄320. verge v:d n. 边缘 =brink> on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile 'v:stail a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity vi'siniti n. 附近 in the 323. visa 'vi:z n. 签证324. visualize 'vizjlaiz, 'vi- v. 设想325. vulgar 'vlg(r a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable 'vlnrb(l a. 易受伤的327. warfare 'w:f n. 战争328. warrant 'wrnt n. 授权令;理由>The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary 'wiri a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle 'rikl v. 起皱331. acce