最新高一英语现在进行时专项训练及答案

1、最新高一英语现在进行时专项训练及答案一、单项选择现在进行时1 The College Entrance Examinationnear, so you should be prepared for it.A is drawingB drawsC drewD has drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near 表示 “临近，接近”， draw 是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。2 I cant understand why he so selfish. He isnt usually like that.A wasB had beenC isD is being【答案】D【解析】考

2、查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感，故D 项正确。3 If you stealing in the supermarket, you ll be sent to the pmoelicdeiastetalyt.ion imA catchB are catchingC will be caughtD are caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you 和动词 catch 是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现

3、在时表将来。句意：如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了，你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D 项。考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态4 -Where are you exactly?Ito you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA will speakB am speakingC have spokenD speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢？-我正在一个离你所在城市50 英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选B。考点：考查动词时态语态5 Something smells really goo

4、d in here!You my Easter cookies Have one!A. smellB. are smellingC. were smellingD. smelt【答案】B【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选 Bo6. - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-Sorry, I _ with my work at hand. I to th

5、at.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选Do考点：考查时态7. You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you your time if you

6、apply forit.A. wasteB. have wastedC. have been wastingD. will be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：At 7: 00 this evening I will bewatching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five

7、 tomorrow afternoon ? 明天下午五,点你1哥要干什么?还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I beexpecting you this evening ?今晚我几点等你？考点：动词时态点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清 各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。8. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A becomeB becameC is becomingD have

8、become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of 的数目，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意：动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。9. - Joan, whatin your hand?- Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandmother.A had you heldB are you holdingC do you holdD will you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间，并且表达动作正在发生，故选B；10 They won t buy any new clothsebe

9、cause they money to buy a new car.A saveB were savingC have savedD are saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。11 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A has playedB playedC playsD is playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，选D 。12 What s wrong with yo

10、u, Kate? The shoes don t fit me properly. Theymy feet.A have hurtB are hurtingC had hurtD are hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：凯特，你怎么啦？ 这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。故B 正确。考点：考查时态13 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ， while far moreare shopping online.A decreaseB decre

11、asesC is decreasingD are decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of 后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。 ”14 As they couldn t satisfy my , I m now.A needing; hungerB need; starvedC needed; starvation D needs; starving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要，我快要饿死了”。这里的“ satisfy one sn

12、eeds 满足某人的需求”，starve动词， 挨饿”，hunger名词 饥饿”，。starvation名词 饥饿 ”，选D。考点：考查固定短语和动词15 Joan， what in your hand? Look！ Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A had you heldB are you holdingC do you holdD will you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look 可知， “拿 ”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意：-Joan,你手里拿的是什么？看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。16 I on a sofa

13、 because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A sleptB was sleepingC have sleptD am sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我现在在沙发上睡觉，因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because mygrandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做 ，或暂时做 ，用现在进行时，所以选D。考点：考查时态语态s film.17 - Hello, I to ask if I can book two tickets

14、 for tonight- Sorry, we ve already sold out.A am phoningB will phoneC phoneD have phoned【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：-你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉，电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知，我”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际和时态18. Food supplies in the earthquake area. We must act immediately before there snone left.A

15、. are being run outB. are running outC. have run outD. have been run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前，我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知，食物还没有全部耗尽，根据句意可知，应该用现在进行时，排除C、D; run out是不及物动词短语，不能直接用于被动语态，后接宾语时，需 要与介词of连用，排除A,故选B。考点：考查时态和语态19. Have you seen recently? No, but I dinner with him on Friday.A. ha

16、dB. have hadC. am havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你最近见过Sean吗？-不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A. had -般过去时；B. have had现在完成时；C. am having是现在进行时表将来；D. was having过去将来时。根据 No和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选 Q 考点：考查动词时态的用法。20. The aging population each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for theold.A. has

17、grownB. grewC. will growD. is growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选 Do考点：考查时态21. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B. be changingC. be changed D. is changing【答案】D【解

18、析】句意为：在许多国家，成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处 suggest为表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。22. Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.A. am havingB. hadC. was havingD. will have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一你开始写你的报告了吗？一还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要

19、用现 在进行时。故选A。23. I for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within tenminutes.A. am leavingB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用 现在进行时表将来。故选 A项。24. The moment soon, he thought to

20、 himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：这一时刻马上就要来了，”他想一一他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态，判断出时间为将来(soon),就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。用现在进行时表示一般 将来时，A项一般过去时；B项现在完成时；C项过去将来时。故选 Do25. My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired B. is repaired

21、C. is being repaired D. has been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have towash my clothes by hand. 可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4 个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项 A是过去时；选项 B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D 是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。26. Can we play basketball in the school

22、gym? No, it during the summer holidays.A is repaired B is being repairedC was repaired D has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？-不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。主语it 和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B。27. Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve a

23、lready sold out.A phone B will phoneC am phoning D have phoned【答案】C【解析】考查时态。上句：我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗？下句：对不起，我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故答案为C。28. At present more and more people clothes online to save time and money.A bought B had boughtC will buy D are buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。

24、根据 At present 可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选D。29. How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she . I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expected D is expecting【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的是现在，要用现在进行时。选D。30. Now the world s attentio

25、n the stocking markets, as they have great influence onthe world s economy.A is fixing on B is being fixed onC has fixed on D had been fixed on【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。attention 与 focus 之间为被动关系，Now 提示用现在进行时。31. Monitor? I m not monitor of our class. I with the teacher

26、until the monitor is elected.A will just helpB am just to helpC am just helpingD have just helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 班长？ 我不是班长，我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的，现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作，选C。32 T my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didn t do that, for the bird flu s_e_veral lives there.A took; cl

27、aimed B am taking; has claimedC took; had claimed D will take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答 I would rather you didn t doihlt愿意你没去，这里用 would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空 “因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。33 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I .A

28、have doneB would doC am doingD was doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选C。考点：考查时态34 （湖南省部分重点中学5 月联考） What are they up to ？ It s so noisy. Some studentsa party.A have hadB are havingC had hadD were having【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问话人的问话内容可知，一些学

29、生正在举行聚会，因此使用现在进行时。答案：B35 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He a lecture in the hall.A will giveB givesC is givingD has given【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr. Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。考点：考查动词时态36 Chinese people s spending on overseas trips year by year.A had risenB riseC is risingD rose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“ Chinese people s spending on overseastrips 中国人花在出国旅游上的费用，这是一个表示金钱的名词，做主语时谓语动词用单 ”数，且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况，所以使用现在进行时。故C 正确。考点：考查主谓一致和时态37 - Do you have a driver s license?- No, but I driving. I plan to drive