重庆工商大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

1、重庆工商大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.-Welldone,Jim.Youdidverywellinthehighjump._A、I'mgladtohearthatB、That'sright.C、ThankyouD、Thesametoyou答案：C2.Isthereatablefor4please?_Please.Istheonenearthebackdoor,ok?A、TakeyourtimeB、ThiswayC、YouareweleD、Afteryou答案：B3.Theyhaveneverheardany_.A、acustomerplaintB、

2、thecustomer'splaintsC、customer'splaintD、thecustomers'plaints答案：C4.Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora().A、jobB、workC、professionD、living答案：D5.Maryruns_amongthem.A、thefastestB、themostfastC、mostfastlyD、mostfast答案：A6.Sheisnotonlymyclassmate()alsomygoodfriend.A、orB、butC、andD、too答案：B7.-Isthere

3、atablefor4,please?_please.IstheonenearthebackdoorOK?A、TakeyourtimeB、ThiswayC、YouareweleD、Afteryou答案：B8.Anewtheoryis()inhislatestbook.A、putupB、putonC、putoffD、putforward答案：D9.Itis_formetocarry.A、atooheavybagB、tooaheavybagC、tooheavyabagD、tooheavybag答案：C解析：本句中含有结构too.to.10.-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.-()

4、_A、That'sOK.B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What'swrongwithyou?D、Wherehaveyoubeen?答案：A11.Stressmakesapersonwanttostopwhatevertheyaredoing,trytorelax,andbeecalmagainToomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.TherearenumerousphysicaleffectsofstressStresscanaffecttheheartItcanincrease

5、thepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressureStresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemItcanleadtoasthmaItcancauseapersontobreathetoofast,resultinginalossofimportantcarbondioxideStresscanaffectthestomachItcancausestomachachesandproblemsdigestingfoodTheseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeof

6、illnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.EmotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystressPeoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxiousTheymayhavepanicattacksTheymayfeeltiredallthetimeWhenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblemsForexample,anormallygentleparentunderalotofstressatworkmayyellatachildford

7、roppingaglassofjuiceStresscanmakepeopleangry,moody,ornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnessesDepression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstressAlcoholismandotheraddictionsoftendevelopasaresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytoreliev

8、estressEatingdisorders,suchasanorexia,aresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystressIfstressisallowedtocontinue,thenone'smentalhealthisputatrisk.ItisobviousthatstressisaseriousproblemItattacksthebodySo,reducestress:stoptheworldandrestforawhile.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismisc

9、ausedbystress.A、alcoholispopularB、alcoholissimilartomedicineC、alcoholisachemicalD、alcoholisusedtorelievestress答案：D解析：第四段中提到，压力常会使人对酒精或毒品有强烈的依赖，以寻求解脱。12.Thesoupsmells().Wouldyoulikesome?A、goodB、wellC、properlyD、finely答案：A13.-DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-()_A、Yes,yousmoke.B、Ofcoursenot.C、OK.D、Yes,please.答案：B

10、14.Youhadbetter_adoctorassoonaspossible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen答案：C15.ManypeopleusewoodstovesandfireplacestoheattheirhomesScientistshavebeeworriedaboutthesmokethattheygiveoffHarmfulchemicalsareinthesmokeThesmokeiscausingairpollutionThepiecesofpollution,calledsoot,arefloatingintheairTheyaretootinyto

11、seeScientistsmustuseamicroscopetoseethem.Smallamountsofsootaresafe,butlargeamountscanbedangerousThegovenmentwantstolimitthiskindofpollutionItmaystoppeoplefromusingtheirfireplaces.TheairistestedeverydayWhensootlevelsarehigh,morethan65microgramsofsootpercubicmeter,factoriesmuststopmakingsmokeThegovern

12、mentthinksthatlimitshouldbemuchlower.FactoriesproducethemostsmokeandsootButthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbelimitedThesootlevelsfromfactoriesandhomescouldbelimitedHomeownersmayhavetoinstallnewwoodstovesthattheyplywiththenewlawOr,theymaynotbeabletobumondayswhentheairqualityisbad.Reside

13、ntsofsometownsarefinediftheyviolatetheburningbanScientistshopethesenewregulationswillmaketheaircleanerandlessharmfultobreathe.Whyisitdangeroustoburntoomuchwood?A、ThefirecouldburnyoB、It'snothealthytobetoowarC、HarmfulchemicalsarereleasedinthesoD、Thesmokeisfilledwithunseeabletinypiece答案：C解析：第一段。燃烧木

14、材，排放出烟。烟中存有肉眼看不见的颗粒。这些颗粒是有害的化学物质。燃烧越多的木材，产生的烟就越多，释放的有害化学物质的颗粒也就越多。所以，燃烧过多的木材是危险的。16.Itisthosepeoplewho()mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.A、isB、wasC、wereD、are答案：D解析：who替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。17.ItwasacaseofemergencyThefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmokeShecouldn'twak

15、ehermother,soshedialed"zero",AnoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartmentHelpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelpChildrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituationsHerearesomepoints.Memorizingcer

16、tainfactsisimportantTeachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyouliveTrytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilitiesSimpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.BesureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephoneTheyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,at

17、theveryleastAndtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.PracticeoveraperiodofseveraldaysOver-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.F

18、romthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?A、ChildrenhavefundialinB、EmergencieshappenwithoutwarninC、ChildrencanwaketheirparentD、Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstud答案：B解析：从第一段推断，通常许多紧急情况的发生都是不可预料的。第二段描述母女幸免于难，是因为母亲教4岁的孩子拨打紧急电话。由此可见，教小孩子打电话是个好主意，因为突发事件是不可预料的。18.请在第_处填上正确

19、答案。A、dreamedB、haveC、wasD、never答案：D解析：刘翔说他从没想过会破世界纪录。19.Ifyouwanttotelephonehim,You'llhaveto_upthenumberinthebookA、lookB、seeC、findD、search答案：A20.Laurawasmarriedfor6monthsHerhusbandwasusingdrugsShedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleaveShelefthimanote

20、insteadAfterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertoehomeandthenbeatherandherson.LaurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjobShewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'ssheltersSometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoherShedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafatherLa

21、urajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.ButherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamilyFinally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedhim,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhileHebeatheragainThepriestcameovertotalktoherHeaskedthehusbandtogooutforawhileLaurapackedupherthingsandlefthomewithhersonThenextdayshelosttheba

22、byHerhusbandwenttojail.LauragotalotofhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohavebeenbeatenNowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomen'sshelter"Wegotout,anditchangedlifeformeandmychildYoucandoitYoucanbreakthecycle,"Laurasaid.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely“_”

23、.A、DonotbeatthekidanymoreB、LearntotakecareofthefamilyC、LeavemeandmychildrenD、Beagoodfather答案：C解析：见这篇短文涉及家庭暴力的问题。第一段讲到Laura结婚六个月了。她丈夫吸毒。她不希望自己的儿子或者未出世的孩子过这样生活。她很害怕她的丈夫，不敢直接撵她的丈夫出门，只好给她的丈夫留了一张字条。由此判断，字条上写的是要求她的丈夫离开这个家。21.Whydontyouhaveyoursister_itforyou?A、doB、doneC、todoD、doing答案：A22.-Doyoumindmysmoki

24、nghere?_A、No,thanks.B、Yes,Ido.C、Yes.I'drathernot.D、Goodidea.答案：B23.“Whatwouldyouliketoeat?”“Icaneat().”A、somethingB、everythingC、anythingD、all答案：C24.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、jobB、ideaC、opinionD、work答案：D解析：根据上下文，此处应为“在处理这场冲突的工作中”。25.T

25、eachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible_21_preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill_22_tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostmonreason_23_teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeo

26、pletheabilitytohavea(n)_24_impactontheworldandchangepeopleslives,_25_fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton_26_abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto_27_theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan_28_theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey_29_thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork_30_afieldthattheyth

27、oughttheydidnot_31_.Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide_32_fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas_33_somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents_34_,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright_35_,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachersimpactonstudentscan

28、lastallthroughtheirlife.以下选项28题答案为()。A、inspireB、forceC、orderD、demand答案：A解析：本句句意:因为好的老师可以激励他们的学生成为他们从未想过成为的样子。inspire意为“激励”,force意为“强迫”,order意为“命令”,demand意为“要求”。根据句意,故选A。26.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、seemedB、thoughtC、consideredD、looked答案：D解析：鱼龙是海里的爬行动物，看起来像海豚。27.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.-()()_.A、That'sOkay.B、No,y

29、oucan't.C、That'sgood.D、Oh,Idon'tknow.答案：A28.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、peachB、fetchC、toothacheD、French答案：C解析：29.Laurawasmarriedfor6monthsHerhusbandwasusingdrugsShedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleaveShelefthimanoteinsteadAfterreadingthenote,Laura'

30、;shusbandwaitedforhertoehomeandthenbeatherandherson.LaurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjobShewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'ssheltersSometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoherShedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafatherLaurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestabouth

31、erproblem.ButherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamilyFinally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedhim,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhileHebeatheragainThepriestcameovertotalktoherHeaskedthehusbandtogooutforawhileLaurapackedupherthingsandlefthomewithhersonThenextdayshelostthebabyHerhusbandwenttojail.Lauragotaloto

32、fhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohavebeenbeatenNowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomen'sshelter"Wegotout,anditchangedlifeformeandmychildYoucandoitYoucanbreakthecycle,"Laurasaid.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_.A、shewasafraidofbeinglaughedatB、thep

33、riestaskedhernottodosoC、herhusbandwasaniceguyD、shewasnotwell-educated答案：A解析：从第二段可知，她没有受过什么教育，也从来没有过像样的工作。她的思想还是比较封闭的。因此她认为向警察、法院以及妇女避难所寻求帮助是件羞耻的事。30.Heaskedthewaiter()thebill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after答案：C31.Thisriverissobigthatitisimpossibletobuilda_underitwithoutmoderntechnology.A、canalB、tunnelC、channel

34、D、cable答案：B32.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、atB、inC、onD、by答案：C解析：ontime准时到达。33.Playingtabletennisisher().A、hobbyB、careC、sportD、habit答案：A解析：hobby指“业余爱好”。34.What'sthelanguage()inGermany?A、speakingB、spokenC、bespokenD、tospeak答案：B解析：过去分词作后置定语表达被动意义,相当于定语从句whichisspoken。35.Withoutelectricity,humanlife()quitedifferent

35、today.A、isB、willbeC、wouldhavebeenD、wouldbe答案：D解析：因为介词短语without表示与现在事实相反的情况,所以用wouldbe。36.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_.A、theyhavelessmoneyB、theydontwanttobuyoldfurnitureC、thenewfurnitureisofgoodqualityD、theydonthavemuchmoneyanddontwanttobuythecheapfurniture答案：D37.Whatisthebesttitlefor

36、thispassage?A、MyChildhoodB、MyMotherC、APreciousStampD、AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps答案：D38.Itwasremendedthatthey()forthedoctor.A、haswaitedB、waitedC、shouldwaitD、shouldhavewaited答案：C解析：在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。39.Itwasnecessarytoextendthefactory

37、building_thepanywasdoingmoreandmorebusiness.A、untilB、lestC、althoughD、as答案：D40.-I'mengaged!-_onyourengagement!A、CongratulationsB、PleasureC、WeleD、Cheers答案：A41.Alongtimeago,l_inLondonforthreeyears.A、hadlivedB、havelivedC、livedD、havebeenliving答案：C42.-Goodmorning,sir,_-IsthereanyflighttoBejingtomorrow

38、morning?A、What'syournameB、How'severythingwithyouC、WhendoesitstartD、Canlhelpyou答案：D43.-Whatdoyouwant,Mary?_A、No,Iwantsomewater.B、Yes,Iplantogoshopping.C、Idlikesomeredwine,please.D、No,Idon'teat.答案：C44.-Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.-()()_.A、Oh,that'sveryniceofyouB、CertainlyC、It

39、'sapleasureD、Oh,I'mgladtohearthat答案：D45.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?-()_A、I'mpleased.B、Goodnight.C、Notsobad.Andyou?D、Howdoyoudo?答案：C46.Maylborrowyourumbrellaforamoment?_A、No,youcan'tdoitB、SorrybutyoumaynotC、Well,amafraidlamgoingtouseitmyselfD、Ofcoursenot.I'mgoingtoneeditmyse

40、lf答案：C47.Bobis()rudethateveryonedislikeshim.A、soB、tooC、veryD、such答案：A解析：这个句子为“so.that.”结构。48.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblackOnce,duringanabor

41、tiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."JamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfareShealr

42、eadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamilyNowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"

43、Jamessaid"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymotherIwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopovertyAnd,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"James'familyleda_lifewhenshewasborn.A、miserableB、happyC、well-offD、hardly答案：A解析：从“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案，应选A。49.Teachersaresomeofthemostim

44、portantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible_21_preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill_22_tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostmonreason_23_teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)_2

45、4_impactontheworldandchangepeopleslives,_25_fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton_26_abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto_27_theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan_28_theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey_29_thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork_30_afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot_31_.Teach

46、ersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide_32_fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas_33_somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents_34_,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright_35_,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachersimpactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.以

47、下选项33题答案为()。A、whenB、whereC、whatD、which答案：B解析：本句句意:在某些低收入地区,一些学生的父母可能不在他们身边,教师可以产生重要的影响,帮助学生做出正确的决定。分析句子可知,空格所在处需填定语从句引导词,且在从句中作地点状语,故选B。50.Iliketheteacher_classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A、whichB、whoC、whoseD、what答案：C51.NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwastedA、didn'tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC

48、、Ididn'trealizeD、Irealized答案：B解析：在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。52.请选出读音不同的选项()。A、languageB、anxiousC、thankD、winter答案：D解析：A项:læwd;B项:æks;C项:æk;D项:wnt(r)。53.Hishandwritingis()yours.A、morebetterB、aswellasC、muchbetterthanD、asbetteras答案：C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。54

49、.“Wereallthethreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?”A、thereisB、itwasC、itwereD、therewas答案：B55.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasierforme56.-Areyougoingtohaveaholiday?-()_A、Notuntilnextweek.B、Threeweeksago.C、ToBeijing.D、I'mpleasedtohearthat.答案：A57.Itwasclever()atthe

50、answerintwominutes.A、ofhimtoarriveB、forhimtoarriveC、forhisarrivingD、ofhisarriving答案：A解析：比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。58.Ittookthem_tofinishthepictures.A、amonthB、aweekC、twelvemonthsD、halfamonth答案：C59.-It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-_A、It'smypleasure.B、Takeiteasy.C、Sure.D、Ne

51、vermind.答案：A60.-I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.-_A、Oh,no.let'snot.B、I'dratherstayathome.C、I'msorry,butIhaveotherplans.D、Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble.答案：C61.Nobody()tosmokeinthecinema.A、allowB、allowsC、isallowedD、areallowed答案：C62.Youusedtoplaybasketballwhenyouwere

52、young,_you?A、wereB、werentC、usedD、didnt答案：D63.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、carriedB、borrowedC、askedD、thread答案：C解析：64.Youhadbetter()adoctorassoonaspossible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen答案：C65.Yearsago,acigarettemercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitlessThatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetodayWearedoingmore,butenjoyi

53、ngitlessAndwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblemInourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieveSatisfactionlieswithless,notwithmoreYet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,w

54、illsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek.ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmoreHisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretimeHefoundthatasinerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretimeBut,ironically,them

55、orethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthemCarriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvarietyThatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthisThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyears

56、agoItisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,IchallengeyoutoexperimentwithmeHowcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthingsThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogainButwordswillneverconvinceyouYoumusttryitforyourselfLindmanwrotehisbook_.A、tenyearsagoB、twentyyearsagoC、morethantwentyyearsagoD、thousandsofyearsag