九年级英语全册Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla(语法篇)试题(新版)

1、卑为天脑袜関 爭祚业尧册词爭教学目标)熟练掌握本模块语法知识。爭趣味引入) 參知识梳珂情态动词表推测用法情态动词中的 must, can, could, may, might次之，都表推测。其中 must 的可能性最大，can/couldmay/might 最小。具体用法如下:1. must 的用法(1)表示推测“可能性”时，意为“一定，准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。如:He must be an America n.他肯定是美国人。(2) must 表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”的意思时，应用cant ，若询问某种可能时，应用 can。如：UNIT8语法篇He must

2、know my address.他肯定知道我的地址。He can t know my address.他不可能知道我的地址。Can he know my address?他可能知道我的地址吗？(3) must 表示推测时，可以推测现在 /正在发生的动作 / 过去发生的动作。如：He must have a car now.他现在肯定有车。He must have finished the work.他肯定已经完成工作了。注： must 表示推测时很少用于将来时。(4)在反义疑问句中，当附属部分含有表示推测意义的 must 时，疑问部分的助动词应与 must 后面的动词在非推测情况下的用法保持一

3、致。如：He must be a worker, isn t he?他肯定是工人，是吗？It must have rained last night, didn t it?昨晚肯定下雨了，是吗？You must have learned English for many years, haven t you?你肯定已经学英语很多年了，是吗？2. can & could(1)can 表示推测“可能性”时，往往用于否定句或疑问句中。Cant 意为“一定不”，语气很肯定。 Can 在疑问句中的意思是“会，可能”。如：He can t be at home.他不可能在家。(2)can/can

4、t 后可接进行时 / 完成时，表示对现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推测。如：They can t be reading in the library.他们不可能在图书馆读书。He can t have gone to Shanghai for I saw him a minute ago.他不可能去上海了，因为我一分钟前见他了。It s so late. Where can she have gone?太晚了，她能去哪儿了呢？(3)在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分含有表示推测意义的can t 时，疑问部分的助动词应与t 后面的动词在非推测情况下的用法 保持一致。如：He can t be a t

5、eacher, is he?他肯定不是教师，是吗？She can t have finished her homework, has she?她肯定没有完成作业，是吗？(4) could 可用于表示某事有可能发生可能是事实。如：Don t eat it. It could be poisonous.别吃，可能有毒。The plane could be delayed by fog.飞机可能因为大雾晚点。3. may & might(1) may, might 表示推测“可能性”时，意为“可能；也许”，语气没有 must 肯定。如：He may/might be American.他可能

6、是美国人。注：might 不表示过去时态，只是语气上比may 更委婉，表示的可能性更小。(2) may, might 表推测时，可以用于否定句，意为“可能不、也许不”，但不用于疑问句。如：He may/might not be at home.他也许不在家。can(3) may, might 可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作。如:He may/might be sleep ing now.他可能正在睡觉。These stude nts may/might have see n the film before.这些学生之前可能看过这部电影。(4) may, might还可以推测将来的情

7、况。如：I think we should take rain coat with us, it may rain.我觉得我们应该带雨衣，可能会下雨。She might not come this after noon.她今天下午可能不来。1. Why did Miss Wang look so worried?Because she won dered.A. where did the other stude nts goB. whe n would the policema n comeC. what her students have done during the tripD. if

8、her stude nts had survived the earthquake2. Must I finish my homework now ？No，you .You may have a rest first.A. mustn tC. may not3.Remember off the light and donroom.A. to turn ； to closeB. can tD. needn tt forget the door when you leave theB. to turn ; closingC. turning ； to closeD. turning ； closi

9、ngC. is crowded解析：1. 本题考查宾语从句的时态通常与主句时态保持一致，故可排除C 项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，故选 D。2. 本题考查以 must 提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 must （必须），否定回答用needn t 或 dont/doesn t have to （不必）。故选 D。3. 本题考查 remember/forget to do sth.记得 /忘记去做某事”，事情未做；remember/forget doing sth. “记得/忘记做了某事”，事情已做。由句意“在你离开房间时，记得关灯，别忘了关门”。“关 灯”“关门”都未做，故选 A。4. 本题考查 ne

10、edn t “不必”，can t “不可能”，mustn t “禁止”，may not “可能不”。由答语后句句意“昨天她动身去了北京”可知那个女孩不可能是Susan。故选 B。5. 根据句意：春天，公园里挤满了游客。be crowded with “被.挤满”，是固定短语。故选C。挙当堂练可)基础演练一用所给词的适当形式填空1. It s difficult for a person to deal with a group of_(wolf).2. He lost his bag. Luckily there isn t anything _(value)in it.3. The boy

11、ofte n feels _(sleep)i n class.4. Look! There s a mon key _ (jump)up the tree.5. All the childre n are havi ng fun_(play)games in the park.6. -Whose bike is this?4. Is that girl Susa n?It be her. She left for Beiji ng yesterday.A. needn tB. can tC. mustn tD. may not5. In spri ng, the parkwith travel

12、lers.A. crowdsB. crowdedD. crowdingA. can tB. should-It must be_ (Joh n). He has a black bike.7. The guitar could_(be) my cous ins. She plays it every day.8. We were extremely ( 极其，非常 )_ (worry) by these results.9. The no ise-maker is havi ng too much fun_ (create) fear in the n eighborhood.10. -Tod

13、ay is Sun day. The stude nts_(possible) dont go to school.-I agree with you.11. Its time to go home. Your mother must be_(wait) for.you at home now.答案：1. wolves2. valuable3. sleepy4. jump ing5. play ing 6. Joh ns7be8. worried9. creati ng10. possibly11. waiti ng巩固提高二、用 must, could, might, can t, belo

14、ng to 填空。1. You d better take an umbrella. It_rain this after noon.2. Gina_ come to the party tonight, but I m not sure.3. Is this Yang Yang s notebook? It_ be his. His name is on it.4. The telepho ne is ringing, but n obody an swers it. He_ be at home.5. The hair band_ Alice. She left it here just

15、now.答案：1. could/ might 2. could/ might 3. must4 can t 5. could/ might挙当堂-检莎)一单项选择。1. Is that Kate s car? It_be hers. She has just gone for a meeting.A. canB. mustA. mustC. need9. Whose is the dictionary? ItttbeAlice s. Look at her name on the cover.B. canD. mustn 3. Listen. Is that Millie playing th

16、e violin in the art room? No. It _ be her. She has gone to the teachers office. It _ be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.C. mustn t2. Let s go climbing, shall we? You _ be joking! DonA. mayC. mustD. mayt you know I m afraid of high places?B. canD. shouldA. may notC. needn t4. Nanc

17、y, is this blue bag TomA. mustC. can t5. Is the man over there Mr. Brown?B. mustn tD. can ts? It _ be his. His is black.B. mayD. mustn tIt _A. may notC. shouldn t6. Hi, Mike I saw Jim in the zoo just now.A. canC. can t7. What are you doing this weekend?A. needC. might8. Who s singing in the garden?h

18、im. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.B. can t beD. mustn t It _ be him. He has gone to BeijingB. mustD. mustn tIm not sure, but I _ go to the museum.B. mustD. shouldC. mayD. can t10. There_a girl singing next door. Can t you hear her beautiful voice?A. must beB. must haveC.can

19、t beD. can t have11. My father does nt like smoking, so the cigarettebe his.A. mustn tB. can tC. shouldn tD. needn t12. The girl in the classroom_be Maria. She called me from the library just now.A. mustn tB. may notC. can tD.needn t13. Bob, Where is Linda? She_be in the library, but I am not sure.A

20、. mustB. mayC. needD. has to14. Is the Iong-haired man Bruce? No, it_ be him. He s in New York now.A. can tB. mustn tC. needn tD. may not15. Look, some one left a book on the chair.Itbe Kittys. Only she likes to read this kind of books.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might答案：1-5 ACDCB 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BCBAB二.

21、完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One after noon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walk ing in the street when he saw a little boy 1 in fron t of a beautiful shop win dow. The oldman asked 2 hewas crying there. The littleboy said that he had lost t

22、he 3 dollarsgive n by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand 4 his pocket, took out a small wallet andgave the boy what was in side. The little boy looked at 5 and stopped crying. Then the old man walked away.A. can t beB.can beAn hour 6 , the old man was going back home by the sam

23、e route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at thesame place. The boy was sta nding in the 7 wi nd. He went up to himand asked if he had really lost his 8 . The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was wait ing for himthere. He wan ted to 9 the ten dollars to him. The old man was

24、so moved that he could say 10 .答案：15. ADACB 610. CDACD拿当堂总结） 事家庭作业）一. 选择恰当的答案。1. Whose book is this?It_our geography teacherC. mustn t be2. Is that girl Susa n?It_be her. She left for Beiji ng yesterday.2. A. whatB. whereC. howD. why3. A. tenB. eightC. sixD. five4. A. onB. beh indC. i ntoD. over5. A

25、. meB. itC. youD. her6. A. agoB. beforeC. laterD. after7. A. shyB. hotC. warmD. cold8. A. moneyB. motherC.bookD. wallet1. A. cryingB. speak ingC. shouti ngD. looking9. A. borrow B. le ndC. retur nD. keep10.A. someth ingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothings. You see, his n ame is on it.D. must beA. nee

26、dn tB. can tC. can t D. mustn tC. mustn tD. cans by a famous designer.A. can tB. mustn tC. mustD. should4. Excuse me, whose book is this?It _ be John s. It has his name on it.A. mustB. needC. can tD. may5. Whos the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?It _be him. He s much taller.A. may notB. can tC. wil

27、l notD. mustn t6. Oh, it s raining hard.3. That T-shirt _ be expensive because it Be careful! The road _ be wet.A. could B. mustC. might D. mustn t7. Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? It _ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but heA. mustn tB. musts

28、 not sure.C. can t D. may8. Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? It _ be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.A. may B. must9. The woman who is talking with Mr. Brown _ be Miss Li. She has gone to England.A. can tB. mustC. mayD. mustn t10. Themanbe my English teacher. He has go

29、ne to Canada.A. can tB. mustn t11. Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. can tD. needn tA. mightB. mustC. can tD. mustn t16. Is Jack on duty today?Itbe him, it s his turn tomorrow.A. mustn tB. won tC. can tD. needn t17. I think the girl who is c

30、leaning the yard must be Alice.No, itbe her. She is in the gym now.C. mayD. may notNo. ItA. canB.mayC. mustD. can t12. Jim is reading a book under that tree.Itbe Jim. Hes ill in hospital.A. mayB. mustn tC. can tD. could13. After a long walk, the old manbe tirednow.A. can tB. mustC. has toD. need14.

31、Someone will come to our music club tomorrow. I guess itMary. Itbe her. She left for England yesterday and will stay there for a week.A.mustnB. needn tC. can tD.couldn15. The lady in the sitting roombe over sixty. She looks so young.B. mustC. may答案：1-5 DBCAB6-10 BDCAC 11-15 DCBCA 16-17 CA阅读理解。Chines

32、e writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in_ldLiterature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 intoa farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Provinee, is thefirst Chinese national to win theNobel Prize in Literature.In his early years, lifewas not easy and he experieneed hunger （饥饿）.Thesethings have in fl

33、ue needMoYa ns laterwriti ngs.60-year-old Park Geun-hye （朴槿惠）was elected （ 选举）the new Preside nt of South Korea in December 9 2012. Shebecomes the coun trys first female head of state and her term willlast five years from 2013. I will become a preside nt who putspeoples livi ng before anything else,

34、 she told the cheeringpeople in central Seoul as she accepted her win I will keep mypromises.Barack Obama （ born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961）, who waselected the 44th Preside nt of the Un ited States in 2008, has been elected aga in to a sec ond term, fighting against Republicanchallenger Mitt Romn

35、ey. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Ken ya. Andhis mother was born in Wichita, Kan sas.1. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be_A. big B. poor C. rich D. small2. When was Park Geu n-hye born?A. In 1952. B. In 1955. C. In 1961. D. In 1987.3.

36、 Where was Barack Obama born?A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.C. In Columbia. D. In Hawaii.4. Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.C. Obama fought against his challeng

37、er Mitt Romney in the election.D. Among the three persons9 Park Geun-hye is the oldest.5. The three passages may be from _ .A an email B a letterC news D an ad答案： BADAC（2014-2015 年人教新目标九年级期中测试题）CWith the development of people s living, more and more people concentrate on their health. The death of30

38、%of people in the world is caused by heart disease （ 心脏病 ）. In China, there are thousands of people whodie of heart disease every year. It s necessary for people to know the way to prevent （ 阻止 ） heart disease.Here s some advice.First, when you are under pressure, you should learn to get away from i

39、t. Too much pressure is bad for heart.Don t be angry, and keep a good mood. For example, laughing is important for health. Second, eat morehealthy foods such as corn, wheat, rice and potatoes. To keep a balanced diet, eat more vegetables and fruit.Third, do exercise. You can get up earlyin the morni

40、ng, go outdoors, breathe （呼吸 ） the nice air and do exercise. Having exercisecan make the heart stronger. Then, don t smoke. Smoking makes the heart jump faster andprevents more oxygen （ 氧气 ） reaching the heart. Finally, you also have to have your heart checked once ayear. The doctor will give you go

41、od advice to keep a healthy heart. If you don t feel well, you should go to seethe doctor at once.These things sound easy, but not many people can really do them. In a word, if you wantto keep a healthy heart, please live a healthy lifestyle, eat healthily, take plenty of exercise, learn to relax an

42、dnever smoke.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（ ）1. causes 30% of people s death in the world.A. Heart diseaseB. SmokingC. Unhealthy eatingD. No exercising（ ）2. The underlined word “ mood” means “” in Chinese.A. 习惯 B. 关系C. 心态 D. 身材（ ）3. Smoking makes .A. the heart jump more slowlyB. the heart jump fasterC. no oxygen reach the heartD. no oxygen reach the head（ ）4. The passage tells us pieces of advice to prevent heart disease.A. two B. three C. four D. f