新教材Welcome Unit词汇

1、New Wordsexchange /kstend/n. C;U 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换Im an exchange student from the UK.Ill go to the bank to exchange some pounds for dollars.I gave Mary an apple in exchange for my favorite banana.exchange.for.以交换/兑换exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物in exchange for 作为对的交换或替换exchange cheques兑换支票ex

2、change students 交换生cultural exchange 文化交流lecture /lekt(r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲; vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课registration /redstren / n. 登记；注册；挂号 register/ redst(r) / vt.& vi登. 记；注册 nC登记表；注册簿sex /seks/ n.性别female /fi:mel/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子 male / mel/adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子nationality /nnlti/ n. 国籍;

3、 民族 nation / nen/ n. 国家; 民族designer /dzan(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者 design / dzan / n. 设计; 方案；图案 vt. 设计；筹划The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.This room was designed for children as a childrens playroom.We dont know whether they did it by accident or by

4、 design.be designed for/to do sth旨在/计划做某事；打算被用来做by design / on purposeby chance / by accidentcampus / kmps / n. 校园; 校区 formal / f:ml / adj.正式的 ；正规的informalanxious / ks / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的 anxiety n.忧虑；担心；渴望anxiously adv.焦虑地体会anxious及其相关词的用法和意义She is anxious to go to college now，but anxious about/for

5、 not passing the College Entrance Examination.I spent the next several hours filled with anxiety.Everybody is waiting anxiously for the doctor.We waited with anxiety for the news of her safe arrival.be anxious for/about为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事with anxiety 焦虑地annoyed /nd/ adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的I g

6、et annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while Im reading.annoy /n/ vt. 使恼怒； 打扰My husbands talking with full food in his mouth often annoys me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit，he cant get rid of it.frightened /fratnd/ adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的frightening adj.令人恐惧的fright n.惊吓，恐

7、怖frighten vt.使害怕，使惊吓体会frightened及其相关词的用法和意义The little girl is frightened of dogs. She was very frightened to look down from the top floor of the building.The little girl was frightened at the sight of the frightening snake and shook with fright. News of the robberies frightened many people into fitt

8、ing new locks to their doors.be frightened of害怕be frightened to do. 害怕做with fright 害怕地frighten sb into doing sth 吓得某人做某事He was frightened to death when he saw the frightening scene.senior /si:ni(r)/adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的 n. 较年长者 senior high school（美国）高中 at last 终于; 最后 outgoing / atg / adj. 爱交际的；外向的；开

9、朗的impress /mpres/ vt. 使钦佩；给留下深刻 的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目He made/left a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.leave/make an impression on. 给留下印象be impressed by/with. 被打动Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by his brilliant music and singing.Our teacher impresse

10、d us with the importance of learning English well.impress sb with sth 某事给某人留下深刻印象what if 如果如果会怎么样呢？会怎么样呢？what if.表示“要是会怎么样呢？”后面跟一个句子，相当于What will/would happen if.?What if they dont like me?guy / ga / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙concentrate / knsntret / vt.&vi.concentrate / knsntret / vt.&vi.集中（注意集中（注意力）；专心于

11、力）；专心于; ;聚集会神聚集会神 I will leave so that/in order that you can concentrate onconcentrate on your work. As students we must concentrate on our studies.concentrate on (doing) sth 专心(做)某事concentrate ones mind/ones attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；专心于focus on 集中精力于fix/focus ones mind/attention on. 集中注意力于We should

12、concentrate our attention on efficiency to improve our work.Every one fixed/focused his/her mind/attention on listening to the teacher.experiment /kspermnt/ n. 实验；试验单句语法填空We must concentrate our efforts on _(improve) education.As a senior high student，I think you should concentrate your attention_yo

13、ur skills of learning.leaveleave.alone.alone不打扰不打扰.,.,不惊动不惊动.She shouted “LeaveLeave me alonealone” and left.短语leave behind遗留；把抛在后面；落后leave aside 搁置一边；不考虑leave out 省略；遗漏leave for 到地方去；前往I wonder why they left aside such an important question.Either one goes forward or he will be left behind.用leave相关

14、短语填空The newly married couple are _their honeymoon.The editors decide to _this chapter to make the book shorter.We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to _.awkward / awkward / :kwd:kwd / adj. / adj.令人尴尬的令人尴尬的; ;难对付难对付的的embarrassedembarrassedTom arrived at school late again，wh

15、ich made him feel awkward (令人尴尬的). junior / du:ni(r)/ adj. n. junior high schoolexplore / kspl:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索；勘探 confident /knfdnt/ adj. 自信的； confidence /knfdns/ n. 信心; 自信心There will be many challenges ahead，but I have _(confident).What is confidence? Confidence is not They will like me. Confi

16、dence is Ill be fine if they dont.forward / f:wd / adv. （also forwards） 向前;前进 adj. 向前的;前进的look forward to 盼望；期待Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.look into调查；向里面看look through 浏览，仔细看，翻阅look around/round 环视；环顾；四下查看look back on 回忆，回顾look up 向上看，查找look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起look up

17、to 尊敬，敬仰Its our traditional virtue that the young should look up to the old.We shouldnt look down upon/on the disabled；on the contrary，we should help them. I like to look back on my high-school days，which were the happiest in my life.look forward to 中to为介词，以介词to结尾的短语get down to着手lead to导致；通往pay atte

18、ntion to注意be/get used to习惯于take notes记笔记 flash /fl/ n. 闪光闪光; 信号信号vi. 闪光；发出闪光；发出信号信号体会flash的意义和用法Lightning flashed in the distance.Flashes of light were followed by an explosion.a flash of lightningA ridiculous thought flashed through Harrys aniseNAmE-ize/:(r)gnaz/vt.组织；安排；组建vi.组建；成立 organisa

19、tionNAmE-ization/:gnazen/n.组织;团体;机构 WHOgoal/gl/n.目标;球门;射门 strategy/strtdi/n.策略；策划economic strategiespartner/p:tn(r)/n.同伴;配偶；合伙人 a business partnerimprove 改进 ；改善curious/kjris/adj.好奇的 be curious aboutcompany/kmpni/n.公司；商行;陪伴Keep sb. companypersonality/p:snlti/n.性格；个性 style/stal/n.方式;作风in style / in fa

20、shiontraditional stylerevise/rvaz/vt.&vi.修改;修订；复习review revise rules1介词填空It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ exchange for favors to them.I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB _ dollars in the bank.Meanwhile，they exchange ideas and feelings _each other.2. 单句语法填空The project _ (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.The television programme is designed