2020年四川省广安市中考英语真题及答案

1、2020年四川省广安市中考英语真题及答案卷第一部分 听力第二部分 基础知识运用完形填空Lisa is a 15-year-old _1_ girl. When she was a little kid, she liked to make up stories. And her friends found the stories _2_. Lisa has a friend called Sarah. Sarahs father makes and sells books. One day, _3_ asked Lisa to write a book about her stories. T

2、he book _4_ soon. The book was very popular and Lisa became famous _5_ a writer.1. A. AmericaB. AfricaC. AmericanD. China2. A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests3. A. herB. itC. ID. he4. A. came outB. looked outC. took outD. watched out5. A. ofB. asC. toD. for【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5.

3、B【解析】本文主要讲述了一位15岁的美国女孩Lisa因爱好写故事而最终成名的故事。【1题详解】句意：Lisa是一位15岁的美国女孩。America美国；Africa非洲；American美国的；China中国。此空修饰名词girl，要用形容词作定语，故选C。【2题详解】句意：她的朋友发现故事很有趣。interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interest兴趣，名词；interests动词三单形式。固定搭配：find sth+形容词“发现某事”，修饰名词stories，要用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选B。【3题详解】句意：一天，他让Lisa写一本关于她的故事的

4、书。her她；it它；I我；he他。根据“Sarahs father makes and sells books”，可知，是Sarah的爸爸让Lisa写一本书，故选D。【4题详解】句意：这本书很快出版了came out出版；looked out注意；took out取出；watched out小心。根据“The book was very popular”，可知，这本书很快出版，并且很受欢迎，故选A。【5题详解】句意：Lisa成了有名的作家。of的；as作为；to到；for为了。be famous for“因而著名”，后接出名的原因；be famous as“作为而出名”，后接职业，write

5、r“作家”是一种职业，故选B。Smile to the world and it will smile back. One day my brothers and I went out and picked up four poor people from the street. One of _6_ was in terrible condition. I said to my brothers, “You _7_ the other three. I take care of the worst one.” I put her in bed, and there was _8_ a bea

6、utiful smile on her face. As she said “Thank you”, she took hold of my hand and then she _9_. I asked myself _10_ I would say if I was in her place. I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, but she gave me her grateful love. Then she passed away.I am going to try to make a home for

7、 many people _11_ have no home. Because I believe that love starts at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that _12_ love will spread. Through this love, we will be able to _13_ peace to the poor. So let us always meet _14_ with a smile. The smile is the _15_ of love, and once we

8、begin to love, we will do something for others.6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. ours7. A. look forB. look upC. look afterD. look into8. A. soB. suchC. tooD. have9. A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. died10. A. thatB. whereC. whyD. what11. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose12. A. little and littleB. fewer and fewerC. mor

9、e and moreD. less and less13. A. bringB. to bringC. bringsD. bringing14. A. otherB. the otherC. each otherD. another15. A. endB. beginC. endingD. beginning【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D【解析】作者在救助一位情况不好的女士时，女士对他报以微笑随后去世。由此作者决定去帮助更多的人，让爱传递。作者认为微笑是爱的开始。【6题详解】句意：其中一个情况很糟糕。the

10、y他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处用于介词of后作宾语，所以使用宾格，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我对我的兄弟们说：“你们照顾其他三个。”look for寻找；look up向上看，查阅；look after照顾；look into调查。根据“I take care of the worst one.”可知，此处表示“照顾”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：我将她放在床上，她的脸上露出了如此美丽的微笑。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；too太，修饰形容词；have有。本句已有谓语动词，排除D；根

11、据“a beautiful smile”可知，此处修饰名词短语，故选B。【9题详解】句意：就在她说“谢谢”的时候，她握着我的手就死了。dead死亡的，形容词；die死亡，动词原形；dying垂死的，形容词；died死亡，动词过去式。此处用于句中作谓语，根据后文“Then she passed away.”可知，此处应用过去式，故选D。【10题详解】句意：我问自己，如果我处在她的位置会说什么。that无实际含义；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据后句“I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying”可知，此处指说的

12、内容，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我要设法为许多无家可归人建立一个家。who谁；which哪个；what什么；whose谁的。分析“I am going to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home.”可知，此处是定语从句，引导词用于句中作主语，故选A。【12题详解】句意：因为我相信爱始于家庭，如果我们能为穷人建立一个家，我想爱会传播得更广。little and little逐渐地；fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；more and more越来越多；less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词。根据前文“I am

13、 going to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home.”可知，要帮助更多无家可归的人，所以是越来越多的爱可以传递，故选C。【13题详解】句意：通过这种爱，我们将能够为穷人带来和平。bring动词原形；to bring动词不定式；brings动词三单；bringing动名词或现在分词。此处用于“be able to do sth”短语中，意为“能够做某事”，故选A。【14题详解】句意：所以让我们总是微笑着相遇。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；each other彼此；another三者及以上的另一个。根据前文和“So

14、 let us always meetwith a smile.”可知，此处作者的意思是，人与人见面时，要互相微笑，故选C。【15题详解】句意：微笑是爱的开始，一旦我们开始爱，我们就会为别人做些什么。end结束，动词/名词；begin开始，动词；ending结局，名词；beginning开始，名词。根据“once we begin to love, we will do something for others”可知，此处表示“开始”，用于“the+n+of”结构中，故选D。Havoc in HeavenA wonderful film at Yinghe CinemaTicket price

15、: Adults: ￥60Children（under 5）: ￥30Time: 6:30 p.m.8:30 p.m.Dates: May 24th to May 29thThe Sunny RestaurantFood: Cheese pizza ￥7.00Chocolate cake ￥6.00Fruit salad ￥3.00Ice cream ￥2.50Drinks: Water ￥1.00Milk ￥2.00Orange juice ￥1.50Come and enjoy the delicious food and drinks!Call 214-7890 to book.Engl

16、ish CornerWould you like to improve your English? Do you want to speak English well? If yes, come to our English Corner! Lets meet every Friday evening!Angle TeamMaybe you want to help the homeless animals, but you dont know how. Come on! Join us and lets do it together! Please send your information

17、 to 2184697.Address: No. 106 Xinhua Road.16. The Greens will watch Havoc in Heaven at _.A. The Sunny RestaurantB. Angle TeamC. English CornerD. Yinghe Cinema17. Jim has only ￥10. He can buy _ in the Sunny Restaurant.A. a cheese pizza and two ice creamsB. a chocolate cake and a fruit saladC. a cheese

18、 pizza, a bottle of milk and an ice creamD. two bottles of water and six bottles of orange juice18. Linda can practice English at English Corner on _.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday19. Miss Zhou is going to help the homeless animals. What can she do?A. She can send her information to 21846

19、97.B. She can call 214-7890 for more information.C. She can go to No. 100 Xinhua Road.D. She can get ￥60/hour.20. We can probably read this passage in _A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. a notebookD. a Chinese book【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】本文有关电影，餐厅，英语角，帮助无家可归动物的四则广告。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“A wonderf

20、ul film at Yinghe Cinema”，可知，在英和电影院观看电影，故选D。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chocolate cake ￥6.00, Fruit salad ￥3.00”，可知，Jim有10元钱，可以购买一块巧克力蛋糕和一份水果沙拉，故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lets meet every Friday evening”，可知，在每周五晚上去英语角练习英语，故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Please send your information to 2184697”，可知，周小姐打算帮助无家可归的动物，可以将她的信息发送到2184697，故

21、选A。【20题详解】推理判断题。本文有关电影，餐厅，英语角，帮助无家可归动物的四则广告，会在报纸上看到，故选B。Do you know Garfield (加菲猫)? Garfield first appeared in June, 1978. He is well known all over the world. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into twenty-six languages. Garfield products are sold in sixty-nine countries.Jim Davis is Garfields

22、 creator. Jim was born in July, 1935 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm where his dad raised cows. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had twenty-five cats.As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to rest, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny.Af

23、ter college, Jim worked a few years at a company. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many cartoons but few about cats. He thought that was strange since the world is full of cat lovers.He remembered the twenty-five farm cats he grew up with. They gave him ideas f

24、or a cat cartoon. In the cartoon, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy, funny and hungry.Jim Davis has received many awards (奖项). Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won fou

25、r Emmys (艾美奖).21. How old is Jim now?A. 80.B. 73.C. 85.D. 90.22. What happened to Jim in 1969?A. He created Garfield.B. He helped with the farm work.C. He worked for a company.D. He got a job to help a cartoonist.23. Who is Dave?A. Garfields brother.B. Jims brother.C. Garfields father.D. Jims mother

26、.24. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指的是) in the fifth paragraph?A. Dave.B. Jim.C. Garfield.D. Jon.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jims family kept 23 cats on the farm.B. Garfield first appeared in 1935.C. Before Jim created Garfield, there were few cartoon

27、s about cats.D. When Jim was young, he was very healthy.【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C【解析】本文叙述了吉姆戴维斯的生平事迹，他是加菲猫的创造者，他画的连环画很受人们欢迎，被翻译成26种不同的语言，他两次获得年度最佳幽默漫画家，四次获得艾美奖。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jim was born in July, 1935 in Indiana.”可知，吉姆是1935年出生，2020-1935=85，所以吉姆现在85岁了。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 1969, he

28、 got a job to help a cartoonist.”可知，1969年，他得到了一份工作去帮助一位漫画家。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work.”可知，戴夫是吉姆的兄弟。故选B。【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“In the cartoon, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters.

29、”可知，在漫画中，加菲猫成为了中心角色，he是人称代词，用来指代上文中提到的Garfield。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Jim noticed that there were many cartoons but few about cats.”可知，在吉姆创造加菲猫之前，几乎没有与猫有关的漫画。故选C。Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is a very important lunar (农历的) festival in China, along with Spring

30、Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.A

31、lthough the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with all kinds of activities. They hold dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets (香囊) and so on. But people like dragon boat racing best during the Dragon Boat Festival.26.

32、 Which festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Mid-autumn Festival.B. Dragon Boat Festival.C. May Day.D. The Spring Festival.27. The underlined word “varies” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 提前B. 推迟C. 递进D. 变化28. Dragon Boat Festival is on _ in 2020.A. June 25B. June 18C. June 7D. May 3029.

33、 _ is peoples favourite during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. Drinking realgar wineB. Dragon boat racingC. Eating zongziD. Wearing sachets30. What is the best title of this passage?A. Important Chinese FestivalB. Chinese Lunar FestivalC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Chinese Festival and Traditions【答案】26. C 2

34、7. D 28. A 29. B 30. C【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国传统的节日端午节，它的节日地位，时间，历史以及庆祝方式等等。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is a very important lunar (农历的) festival in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.”可知，文中提到了端午节、春节、中秋节，但没有提到五一节，故选C。【27题详解】词义猜测

35、题。根据“so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.”因此日期每年比如在2015年的6月20日，2016年的6月9日，2017年的5月30日，2018年的6月18日，2019年的6月7日，2020年的6月25日。可知每年的日期都发生变化，因此“varies”的意思应是“变化”，故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“such as i

36、t is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.”可知，2020年的端午节在6月25日，故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“But people like dragon boat racing best during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，赛龙舟是端午节期间人们最喜欢的活动，故选B。【30题详解】标题归纳题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了中国传统的节日端午节，结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。T

37、here are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms(校服). The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinking all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them.Teachers love school uniforms because they provide a good learning environment for students. And they

38、 can pay their attention to study rather than style.Buying school uniforms is easy and needs less thought. No matter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it wont break the bank. Parents could also enjoy

39、 an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.Students wearing uniforms will feel easier about choosing what to wear. Some students may not like the lack of individuality (个性) with uniforms, but some school dress rules may offer them the chance to show the

40、ir unique (独特的) styles. And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture. Superstars and fashion designers (设计师) are using uniforms as encouragement for new looks which also interest students.31. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms _.A. is j

41、ust a traditionB. makes students feel uncomfortableC. helps students pay attention to their studyD. makes students lose unique styles32. The underlined part “it wont break the bank” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. a school uniform doesnt cost a lot of moneyB. students should wear uniforms every

42、dayC. parents have to go to the bank many timesD. parents working in a bank can afford the uniform33. From the passage, we can know that school uniforms _.A. will be designed by studentsB. are not popular with superstarsC. are not accepted by parentsD. will be more fashionable in the future34. Accor

43、ding to the author(作者), wearing school uniforms is _.A. badB. goodC. tiringD. awful35. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with study in school.B. How to dress.C. The history of wearing school uniforms.D. The advantages of wearing school uniforms.【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D【解析】本文

44、从老师，家长和学生角度介绍了校服的好处。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“And they can pay their attention to study rather than style”，可知，老师认为穿校服能让学生关注学习，故选C。【32题详解】词句猜测题。根据“No matter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it wont break the b

45、ank”，可知，无论学校的政策是什么，校服只是一些特定的必需品，并且会持续很长时间，所以校服并不会花很多钱，故“it wont break the bank”表示“校服不会花费许多钱”，故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据“And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture”，可知，未来校服会变得更加时尚，故选D。【34题详解】观点态度题。根据“The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinki

46、ng all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them”，可知，考虑到穿校服的所有好处，你可能会更喜欢它们，所以作者是认为穿校服是好的，故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文从老师，家长和学生角度介绍了校服的好处，故选D。第二节 口语运用根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。Policeman: Excuse me. _36_ You look pale.Lily: Yes, Im OK. I saw an accide

47、nt just now.Policeman: _37_Lily: Sure. A boy was riding his bike while he was listening to music on the road.Policeman: Oh, thats too dangerous. _38_Lily: This morning.Policeman: What else?Lily: When the lights were changing to red, a truck suddenly appeared round the corner. Whats more, the driver

48、was talking on his mobile phone.Policeman: So did the truck hit the boy?Lily: _39_Policeman: Thanks a lot.Lily: _40_A. Where did it happen?B. Could you tell me something about the accident?C. Are you all right?D. Youre welcome.E. No, Im glad to say.F. When did the accident happen?【答案】36. C 37. B 38.

49、 F 39. E 40. D【解析】本对话是警察与莉莉讨论一起交通事故的对白。【36题详解】根据后面回答“Yes, Im OK.”可知，此处应该是一般疑问句；根据空后的“You look pale.”你看起来脸色苍白，结合选项可知，“你还好吗？”符合语境。故选C。【37题详解】根据后面的“Sure.”可知，空处是一般疑问句；结合“A boy was riding his bike while he was listening to music on the road.” 一个男孩一边骑着自行车一边在路上听着音乐，可知这是在描述当时的情况，结合选项可知，“你能告诉我有关这次事故的一些情况吗？”符

50、合语境。故选B。【38题详解】根据后面回答“This morning.”可知，空处应该是在询问时间，结合选项，“事故是什么时候发生的？”符合语境。故选F。【39题详解】根据前面“So did the truck hit the boy?”是一般疑问句可知，空处应该用Yes或No作答，结合选项可知，“不，我很高兴这样说。”符合语境。故选E。【40题详解】根据前句“Thanks a lot.”非常感谢，结合选项可知，“不客气”符合语境及交际规则。故选D。卷（共四部分）第一部分 单词拼写第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。41. Teachers Day is in _ (九月).

51、【答案】September【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：教师节在九月。“九月”英文表达是September，专有名词，首字母要大写，in September“在九月”，故填September。42. Chengdu is the _ (省会) of Sichuan Province.【答案】capital【解析】【详解】句意：成都是四川省的省会。根据中文提示，capital“省会”，the capital of“的省会”，故填capital。43. Be careful when you use a knife, or youll _ (使受伤) yourself.【答案】hurt【解析】【分

52、析】【详解】句意：你用刀时要小心，否则会伤到你自己。“使受伤”英文表达是hurt，动词，hurt oneself“伤到自己”；句子时态是一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形，故填hurt。44. Tuesday is my _ (幸运的) day.【答案】lucky【解析】【详解】句意：星期二是我的幸运日。根据中文提示，lucky“幸运的”，形容词作定语修饰名词day，故填lucky。45. We Chinese should _ (摇晃) hands when we meet visitors.【答案】shake【解析】【详解】句意：我们中国人在会见客人时应该握手。根据中文提示，shak

53、e“摇晃”，shake hands“握手”，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填shake。46. English is a _ (有用的) and important language.【答案】useful【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：英语是一种有用而重要的语言。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用useful，useful是形容词，此处修饰名词language。故填useful。47. Tony often _ (失败) in the maths exams because he is careless.【答案】fails【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Tony经常因为他的粗心而数学考试不及格。根据

54、“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式；动词“fail 失败”的三单形式“fails”作谓语符合句意，故填fails。48. I havent met him for years, but he has _ (几乎不) changed at all.【答案】hardly【解析】【详解】句意：我很多年没见他了，但他几乎没变。根据中文提示，hardly“几乎不”，在句中位于助动词后，实义动词前，故填hardly。49. They are building a road _ (在之间) Guangan and Chongqing.【答案】betw

55、een【解析】【详解】句意：他们正在修建一条连接广安和重庆的公路。根据“Guangan and Chongqing”可知，此处表示“两者之间”，用“betweenand”表示，故填between。50. I think Superman and Spiderman are real _ (英雄).【答案】heroes【解析】【详解】句意：我认为超人和蜘蛛侠是真正的英雄。根据中文提示，hero“英雄”，可数名词，根据“are”，可知，此空填复数名词，故填heroes。第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。painting be see forget both sing history art crowd lotHave you ever _51_ Along the River During the Qingming Festival (清明上河图)? Almost everyone has heard of this painting in his _52_ class. Its one of the most famous _53_ in China. It was painted by Zhang Zeduan, an _54_ in the Song Dynasty. There are _55_ of shop