新概念二册第28课

1、Medusa n.美杜莎（古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一）Gorgon n.蛇发女怪（古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一，凡见其容貌者都会变成石头）MythMedusa (神话故事神话故事)12Gorgon MedusaGorgon n. 美杜莎曾是一位美丽的美杜莎曾是一位美丽的 少女，一头乌黑的头发使少女，一头乌黑的头发使她容光照人。她容光照人。但是她胆敢跟但是她胆敢跟战争女神雅战争女神雅典娜典娜比美，女神将她的卷比美，女神将她的卷发变成嘶嘶作响的毒蛇。发变成嘶嘶作响的毒蛇。她变成了一头面目可憎的她变成了一头面目可憎的怪物，任何有生命的东西怪物，任何有生命的东西只要看到她就立刻变成石只要看到她就立刻

2、变成石头。头。古希腊人将古希腊人将MedusaMedusa的头像绘制的头像绘制在盘子上，以达到趋吉避凶的效果。在盘子上，以达到趋吉避凶的效果。rare:adj. 1. 罕见的，稀有的（rarer, rarest)e.g. rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类 rare illness 疑难杂症 2. 几乎是生的;半熟的It is rare for sb. to do sth.It is rare for sb. to do sth.JayJay很少迟到。很少迟到。It is It is rarerare for Jay to be late. for Jay to b

3、e late.ancient:adj. 古代的古代的, 古老的古老的antique 古玩古玩, 古董古董, 古老而有价值古老而有价值的的 antique furniture 古董家具古董家具myth n. 神话故事神话故事 fairy 神仙故事神仙故事ancient historyancient historyn. n. 古代史古代史, , 家喻户晓的故事家喻户晓的故事myth n. 神话故事 fairy n.神仙故事 n.仙女 fair a. 公平的 fair play 公平竞赛 【口语】Fair enough. = All right.trouble n. / v. 麻烦烦e.g. Nev

4、er trouble troubles until troubles trouble you. 永远不要自寻烦恼 =Let a sleeping dog lie. 不要自找麻烦ask for ask for trouble.trouble. make make troubletroubleput sb. put sb. in troublein trouble. . have have trouble in doingtrouble in doing sth. sth. 自找麻烦自找麻烦 惹麻烦惹麻烦给某人带来麻烦给某人带来麻烦做某事有困难做某事有困难e.g. He e.g. He is as

5、king foris asking for trouble. trouble. Im sorry for Im sorry for puttingputting you you in troublein trouble. . I I have trouble (in)have trouble (in) parking the car. parking the car.（3 3）v.v.使某人苦恼使某人苦恼 eg. That students sometimes troubles the teacher eg. That students sometimes troubles the teach

6、er with hard questions.with hard questions. trouble over/about trouble over/about 为为担心担心 eg. Dont trouble about that. eg. Dont trouble about that. 别为那事担心。别为那事担心。 Tongue twisterTongue twister： Dont trouble troubles until trouble troubles you. Dont trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.v. v. 惹麻烦

7、惹麻烦n. n. 麻烦麻烦n. n. 麻烦麻烦v. v. 惹麻烦惹麻烦effectn. 结果, 效果in effectin effecthave have anan effect effect onon have have nono effect effect实际上实际上对对有效果有效果没有效果没有效果e.g.e.g. This medicine This medicine has no effecthas no effect on me. on me. = This medicine doesnt work. = This medicine doesnt work.effecteffecti

8、ve ive adj. adj. 有效的、起作用有效的、起作用的的用于现在完成时的句型用于现在完成时的句型 1）It is the first / second time. that结构结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。中的从句部分，用现在完成时。 It is the first time that I have visited the city. It was the third time that the boy had been late.2）This is the that结构，结构，that 从句要用现在完成时从句要用现在完成时. This is the best film that

9、Ive (ever) seen. This is the first time (that) Ive heard him sing.这是我看过的最好的电影。这是我看过的最好的电影。这是我第一次听他唱歌。这是我第一次听他唱歌。 -Do you know our town at all? -No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. have been C.came D. am coming B (2) -Have you _ been to our town before? -No, its the first time I _ here.A.

10、even, come B. even, have comeC. ever, come D. ever, have comeD 4. We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. Know B. had known C. have known D. knew3. He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. already B .never C. ever D. stillB C 6. - These farmers have been to the United States.- Really? When _ there

11、?A will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone5. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I_ it twice.A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. seeB B 1.What does Jasper White believe in ? 1.What does Jasper White believe in ? 2.What has he just bought ?2.What has he just bought ?3.Where do car ow

12、ners always park their cars ? 3.Where do car owners always park their cars ? 4. Has e put up “No Parking ” signs or not ? 4. Has e put up “No Parking ” signs or not ? Have they paid any attention to them or not ?Have they paid any attention to them or not ?5.What has he put over his gate now ?5.What

13、 has he put over his gate now ?6. Whose head is it ?6. Whose head is it ?7.What does he want her to do ? Has she done so 7.What does he want her to do ? Has she done so yet or not ?yet or not ?Look at the flash and answerLook at the flash and answer the following questions : the following questions

14、:Jasper White is Jasper White is one of those rare one of those rare peoplepeople whowho believes inbelieves in ancient myths. ancient myths.定语从句修饰定语从句修饰 Jasper WhiteJasper Whitebelieve in believe in 信仰，信奉信仰，信奉eg. I believe in Jess Christeg. I believe in Jess Christ. one of + n. one of + n. 复数复数one

15、of my friendsone of my friends Because ofBecause of this, he has not been able this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage to get his own car into his garage even once.even once.Because of raining, I had to stay at Because of raining, I had to stay at homehome. .even once even once

16、 甚至一次（用在否定句中甚至一次（用在否定句中）because of because of 由于由于because +because +从从句句because of +n. /pron. /doing because of +n. /pron. /doing eg. Because it was raining, I had eg. Because it was raining, I had to stay at home.to stay at home.Now he has Now he has putput an ugly stone head an ugly stone head ove

17、rover the gate. It is the gate. It is one ofone of the ugliest the ugliest faces I have ever seen.faces I have ever seen.put up put up 张贴；搭起张贴；搭起 put up a notice put up a notice put up a tentput up a tent这是我看过的最好的一部电影。这是我看过的最好的一部电影。This is the best film I have ever seenThis is the best film I have e

18、ver seen.他是我见过的最吵的一个人。他是我见过的最吵的一个人。He is the noisiest person I have ever metHe is the noisiest person I have ever met. .stone headstone head 石雕头像石雕头像I I asked him whatasked him what it it was and he told me was and he told me that it was Medusa, that it was Medusa, the Gorgonthe Gorgon. .I asked him what it was I asked him what it w