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1、T TBy Liu NanpingBrief Introduction to Dragon Boat Festivalto Dragon Boat Festival Officially fallingOfficially falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, the Dragon Boat Festival the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as is also known as Double Fifth DayDouble Fifth Day. While many . While
2、many stories regarding its origin abound, the most stories regarding its origin abound, the most popular and widely accepted version regards popular and widely accepted version regards QuQu Yuan, a minister during the Warring States Period Yuan, a minister during the Warring States Period (475 - 221
3、 BC) (475 - 221 BC) Exercise 1 When is the Dragon Boat Festival ? When is the Dragon Boat Festival ? 端午节是什么时候?端午节是什么时候? duan wu jie shi shen me shi hou ? duan wu jie shi shen me shi hou ? on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历五月初五农历五月初五 nong li wu yue
4、chu wu nong li wu yue chu wu The The origin origin of Chinese Dragon Boat Festivalof Chinese Dragon Boat Festival It centers around a scholarly government official It centers around a scholarly government official namednamed . He was a good and respected He was a good and respected man, but because
5、of the misdeeds of jealous man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperors courtemperors court。 Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorro
6、w his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low riverthe Mi Low river. Because of their admiration . Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats
7、 to search the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragonsappease the river dragons。 Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their
8、 efforts are still commemorated today during their efforts are still commemorated today during the Dragon Boat Festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival。qu yuan Qu Yuan Temple IntroductionQu Yuan Temple Introduction Gate for the four columns on the third floor Gate for the four columns on the third floor sty
9、le Monument Square, 14 meters high, the style Monument Square, 14 meters high, the middle amount of questions Qing-Lie Ancestral middle amount of questions Qing-Lie Ancestral Hall, the word, both sides of the table Hall, the word, both sides of the table entitled Lonely loyalty, Lau-fong, words. ent
10、itled Lonely loyalty, Lau-fong, words. Basilica of the Department of steel plate Basilica of the Department of steel plate concrete structure, with the Ming and Qing concrete structure, with the Ming and Qing style, Tsui tile eaves. Yu Chong-Taiwan high-style, Tsui tile eaves. Yu Chong-Taiwan high-r
11、ise above the obvious benefits magnificent. rise above the obvious benefits magnificent. Hall after the tomb of Qu Yuan, is one of the Hall after the tomb of Qu Yuan, is one of the Yi Guanzhong construction. This tomb door Que, Yi Guanzhong construction. This tomb door Que, Shihfang and so on, are a
12、ll original Qing Tao-Shihfang and so on, are all original Qing Tao-kuang period.kuang period.Pictures of Qu Yuan Temple AttractionsExercise 2 who does Dragon Boat Festival commemorate ? 端午节是纪念谁? duan wu jie shi ji nian shui?duan wu jie shi ji nian shui? Chu Yuan. 端午节是纪念屈原。 duan wu jie shi ji nian qu
13、 yuan。Chu Yuan Chu Yuan (in Englishin English)QuQu Yuan (in Chinese) Yuan (in Chinese)Dragon Boat racesDragon Boat races Dragon Boat races areDragon Boat races are the most exciting the most exciting part of the festival.part of the festival. Competing teams drive their colorful Competing teams driv
14、e their colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of dragon boats forward to the rhythm of beating drums. These exciting races were beating drums. These exciting races were inspired by the villagers valiant inspired by the villagers valiant attempts to rescue Chu Yuan from the Mi attempts to rescu
15、e Chu Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has remained Lo river. This tradition has remained unbroken for centuriesunbroken for centuries. .wordswordsDrum Drum 鼓鼓 gu gu racerace 比赛比赛 bi sai bi sai guWhat is the most exciting part of the festival ?端午节最激动人心的是什么?duan wu jie zui ji dong ren xin de
16、 shi shen me ?Dragon Boat races赛龙舟sai long zhou Exercise 3ZongZong ZiZi for the Dragon Boat for the Dragon Boat Festival, Festival, ZongZong zi zi is a glutinous rice ball, with is a glutinous rice ball, with a filling, wrapped in corn leaves. The fillings a filling, wrapped in corn leaves. The fill
17、ings can be egg, beans, dates, fruits, sweet can be egg, beans, dates, fruits, sweet potato, walnuts, mushrooms, meat, or a potato, walnuts, mushrooms, meat, or a combination of them. They are generally combination of them. They are generally steamed. steamed. Other foodOther food Garlic, egg, Garli
18、c, egg, baozibaozi, wine, wineExercise 4 for the for the Dragon Boat FestivalDragon Boat Festival? 哪一种食物是端午节的传统食物?哪一种食物是端午节的传统食物? Na Na yi yi zhongzhong shishi wuwu shishi duanduan wuwu jiejie de chuan tong de chuan tong shishi wuwu ? ? ZongZong zi zi 粽子粽子 ZongZong zi zi Talisman and CharmsTalisman
19、and Charms The The festivalfestival is at the beginning of is at the beginning of summer, when diseases are likely to summer, when diseases are likely to strike, strike, people also wear talisman to people also wear talisman to fend off evil spiritsfend off evil spirits. They may hang the . They may hang the picture of picture of ZhongZhong KuiKui, guardian against , guardian against evil spirits, on t
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