高考英语二轮课件 语法填空 有提示词题的解题技巧 专题3 形容词和副词的比较级或最高级（12张）

1、第一篇专题复习第三章语法填空第二节有提示词题的解题技巧专题三形容词和副词的比较级或最高级.每日经典谚语和句型背诵与仿写1An idle youth，a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 2It is hard to imagine/ say.很难想象/说 活学活用仿照上述句型，翻译下列句子。(1)很难想象他是如何克服这么多困难的。_(2)这个计划是否实际很难说。_It is hard to imagine how he could overcome so many difficulties.Its hard to say whether the plan is practical.

2、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级 【考点】 形容词作定语，形容词和副词的比较等级或最高级，词义比较等。【解题技巧】 当括号中所给词是形容词或副词，且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时，要根据语境，理解句意，若该词意思不变，逻辑上讲得通，就很可能填该词的比较级(或最高级)；若需要用与该词意义相反的词逻辑才通顺的，就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前缀。注意：要善于分析语境，辨别省略了than.的隐性比较级。具体解题技巧如下： 第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。 第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定是填比较级还是最高级。典型例析 The water was simply the cont

3、ainer for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet)” 解析：用nothing 与an act of kindness and love 相对比，这里是用比较级的否定形式表示最高级。答案：sweeter I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.解析：考查副词的比较级用法，later that day意为“那天晚些时候”。答案：later(2012年高考)If he thought he could escape attention by s

4、itting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class.解析：此处仍需填形容词，结合上下文意思，“任何人想看他可能会显得有点难，因为要转过头来。”应填比较级harder。答案：harder1.Cai said, “A beggars life is even _ (hard) today. Thats why I

5、want to help them.”解析：根据句意此句省略了today后的than.的比较级标志词，又even一般修饰比较级，故此处填harder。答案： harder2He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _(high)解析：此处grow表示become，为系动词，系动词后应用形容词作表语，而high本身就是形容词，无需作词类转换；由语境可知，比拔苗前“更高了”，故用high的比较级higher。答案：higher 3I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the (easy) _it gets.解析：根据前半句.the