Unit1单选含答案详解高一下学期人教新课标必修四

1、第26页 共26页Unit1单项选择含答案详解高一下学期人教新课标必修四Unit 1 单项填空 1.More than one high official_by the police since the mayor was shot dead.A.has been questioned B.have been questioned C.was questioned D.were questioned 2._of the land in that district_covered with trees and grass.A.Twofifth；is B.Twofifth；are C.Twofif

2、ths；is D.Twofifths；are 3.About 90 percent of the equipment presented by the administration, as well as the facilities of our own，_made good use of in teaching.AHave B.Has C.have been Dhas been 4.The number of the students who took part in the petition_500, but only a small number of them _chosen.Awa

3、s; were Bwere; was Cwere; were Dwas; was 5.A large_of money is spent on the Hope Project and a good many schools_set up.A.amount; has been B.amount; have been C.number; has been D/deal; have been 6.Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help，_since the organization was built.Ahas of

4、fered Bhad been offered Chave been offered Dis offered 7._your brother or you to blame for the broken TV set? ABe BAre CIs DWere 8._changed, and whatever men can do, women can do, too.AAge had BAges have CTimes have DTime has 9.To play table tennis and to go swimming_good for character training.AIs

5、BAre CWas Dwere 10.She is the only one of the students who_a winner of the match.AisBAre Chave been Dhad been 11.I wouldnt think it_to ask him to_the club hell only refuse.Aworthwhile; join Bworthwhile; join in Cworth; join Dworth; join in 12.John is the only one of the students in the class that ne

6、ver_a mistake even when it is pointed to him.Aadmit making Badmits making Cadmit to make Dadmits make 13.What will the shop owner do ne_t? He will have all these goods ordered_to the customers today.Ato deliver BDelivering CDelivered Ddeliver 14.Jay Chou is an_singer and his_songs spread through all

7、 the country.A.inspired; inspired B.inspiring; inspired C.inspired; inspiring D.inspiring; inspiring 15.Only when he started to e_plain_the reason for this.Ashe realized Bdid she realize Cshe had realized Dhad she realized 16.She was young and pretty, and she loved children.My pupils, Donnie include

8、d, all_her very much.ARespected BDisliked CAvoided Dminded 17.Try to spend your time just on the things you find_.Aworthing doing them Bworth being done Cworthy to being done Dworthy of being done 18.It is required that all traffic participants should_the traffic rules to make traffic safer and fast

9、er.APerform BPossess CObserve Dsupport 19.I found an ancient china in the market _and bought it for only one hundred yuan the other day.Aon purpose Bby chance Cby turns Das a result 20.I _a classmate while waiting for the bus，whom I hadnt seen for about ten years.Acame across Bcame out Cgot through

10、Dturned into 21.It seems _most people prefer watching football matches to playing football.AAs BThat CIf Dwhat 22.Recycling wastes slows down the rate _which we use up the earths resources.AIn BOf CWith Dat 23.Can I help you? I want to buy an English story book that is_for the senior middle school s

11、tudents.AUsed BRead CDevoted Dintended 24.Is it the email that you received yesterday _makes you upset? AWhich BWhat CThat Dwhen 25.The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets _to the customers tomorrow.ADelivered BGiven CShown Dworked 26.Though the soldiers have been working for fifteen hours

12、，they _looking for the survivors in the ruins.Arelied on Bcarried on Clived on Dlooked on 27.Jason，a scholarship winner，is very _about his achievements.AModern BMajor CModest Dcurious 28.We need to make a new policy and market environment must be taken into _.AConsideration BConcern CThought Dimagin

13、ation 29.Mr.Smith often tells us not to _anyone else，even if he or she does not do better than us.Alook forward to Blook down upon Clook back on Dlook out for 30.It was over the city _UFO appeared again.AThat BWhen CWhere Dwhich 31.It was very _of you to let us know you were going to be late in adva

14、nce.AConsiderate BConfident CDetermined Dgenerous 32.Did you go to the show last night? Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area_invited.AWere Bhave been Chas been Dwas 33.There is no need for you to look up every new word you _while reading.Ae up with Be out Ce along with De across 34.Their class _much

15、larger than ours and their class _fond of dancing and singing.Ais；are Bare；is Care；are Dis；is 35.I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her._.It was her fault.ANo way BNot possible CNo chance DNot at all 36.If you have_skin，dont use makeup(化状品)which contains a lot of chemicals.AEssential BS

16、ensitive CPositive Dinvisible 37.Water shortage is not unique to China._，it is troubling almost all the countries worldwide.A.At the same time B.On the contrary C.On the other hand D.Last but not least 38.Is that book worth_？ Yes, it is worthy_twice.Areading; being read Bto read; to be read Cof bein

17、g read; reading Dreading; of being read 39.A man dressed in a black coat was observed_the house and later the ower found all the valuable things_.A.entering; stealingB.to enter; stolen C.to enter; stealing D.enter; to be stolen 40.Were glad to have_her_going on such a dangerous journey.Apersuaded, n

18、ot to Btalked; into Cargued; out of Dargued; into 41.Im sorry, but I didnt mean_out your secret.But you know, letting out ones secret means_ones feelings.Ato let; to hurt Bto let; hurting Cletting; to hurt Dletting; hurting 42.Only by practicing a few hours every day_be able to master the language.A

19、you can Bcan you Cyou will Dwill you 43.Her work changed the way_people think about chimps.Which answer is WRONG? AThat B/ Cin which Dwhich 44.Since his childhood, he_of climbing the Everest, and he_it three years ago.Ahas dreamed; has made Bdreamed; has made Chad dreamed; made Dhad dreamed; had mad

20、e 45._be invited to our wedding ceremony? ADo you suppose who should BDo you suppose who will CWho do you suppose should DDo you suppose who can 46.She tried to sleep, but thoughts and images_her mind.Acrowded in B.crowded out C.crowded around Dcrowded with 47.Children should be taught how to_proper

21、ly at public gatherings.ADeal BConduct CReact Dbehave 48.In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to_his family.ARaise Bbring u CMake Dsupport 49.Though having lived abroad for years，the family still_Chinese traditional customs.APerform BPossess CObserve Dsupport 50.Only _everyo

22、ne learns about the traffic rules _about the road safety.Awhen；can we make sure Bif；we can make sure Cbecause；will we make sure Dwhile；well be able to make sure 51.As a boss of a big pany，he just wants to _a simple life instead of a lu_urious(奢侈的) one.ALive BLeads CHas Downs 52.When you stand on the

23、 top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery，youll find it is _to climb it up with effort.AWorth BWorthy CPossible Dworthwhile 53.The coach _the team to make even greater efforts.AAdmires BDemands CInspires Drespects 54.The victory against the terrorists is a great _in the global fight

24、against terrorism.AProgress BAchievement CEvidence Dresponsibility 55.Even though it is a small country，any big country should _its independence in dealing with international events.ARecognize BRespect CAdmire Ddevelop 56.They argued _each other _the matter the whole afternoon，and at last reached an

25、 agreement.Awith；with Bon；on Cwith；about Dover；over 57.Although the wife _almost most of her time to helping keep the family，the husband still thinks little of her effort.ADevotes BSpends CLeads Dprovides 58.Study shows that there is strong _between physical punishment and the IQ.AConnection BCondit

26、ion COrganization Dcooperation 59.Memories _on him when by accident he found an old picture taken over thirty years ago.Acrowded in Bresulted in Cjoined in Dgave in 答案解析 1.【答案】A 【解析】more than one单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；又由since引导的从句的时态可知主句时态应为如今完成时。故答案选A。2.【答案】C 【解析】第一空考察分数的构成，当分子大于1时，分母应用复数形式。又因主语“Twofif

27、ths of the land”中land是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。所以答案选C。3.【答案】D 【解析】本句的主语是“About 90 percent of the equipment”，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式。又因为谓语动词和主语之间是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。4.【答案】A 【解析】“the number of可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“a number of可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以答案选A。5.【答案】B 【解析】money是不可数名词，应用a great/good deal of 或a large amount of修饰；a

28、number of修饰可数名词复数；“a good many可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。6.【答案】C 【解析】解答此题时应注意as well as连接两个名词词组作主语时主谓一致的问题。“large quantities of名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；再结合语境可知，此处应该用如今完成时。7.【答案】C 【解析】因为离谓语动词最近的是“your brother”，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式。8.【答案】C 【解析】time在本句中意为“时代”，是可数名词，通常用复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式。9.【答案】B 【解析】此处两个动词不定式短语作主语，表示的不是同一个概念，

29、谓语动词要用复数形式，且句中没有明显的表示过去的时间状语，故要用一般如今时。10.【答案】A 【解析】句中关系代词who指代的是“the only one”，所以从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。11.【答案】A 【解析】worth后接doing，不接不定式，因此排除C、D两项；join the club“参加俱乐部”。join in后加活动。12.【答案】B 【解析】that never_a mistake even when it is pointed to him是定语从句部分，先行词是the only one，因此用单数谓语动词；admit后接doing，表示“成认做了某事” 13.【答案】

30、C 【解析】今天，他将让人把人们预定的所有货物发送出去。ordered在此处作后置定语，所考固定搭配是have sth.done 14.【答案】C 【解析】第一空用inspired，修饰人，意为“有灵感的，有创造力的”；第二空用inspiring, inspiring songs意为“鼓舞人心的歌”。句意：伦是一位有灵感的歌手，他的鼓舞人心的歌传遍了全国。15.【答案】B 【解析】“only状语从句”放在句首时，主句部分倒装，把助动词提早。句意：直到他开始解释的时候，她才理解这件事的原因。16.【答案】A 【解析】她年轻、漂亮，爱孩子们，我的学生们，包括唐尼，都非常尊敬她。根据句意，此处要用r

31、espect，表示“尊敬”。dislike“不喜欢”；avoid“防止”；mind“介意”。17.【答案】D 【解析】这两个词的用法有：be worth doing, be worthy of being done(或be worthy to be done)，由此可知，正确答案是D。A项多了一个them，B、C两项表达错误。18.【答案】C 【解析】observe the traffic rules“遵守交通规那么”。19.【答案】B 【解析】句意：前几天我在市场上偶然发现了一件古代瓷器，仅仅花了100元就买下了。by chance“碰巧；凑巧；偶然，意外”，符合题意。on purpose

32、成心地；by turns 轮流；as a result结果。20.【答案】A 【解析】句意：在等公共汽车时，我偶然遇到了一个大约十年没有见面的同学。e across“(偶然)遇见；碰见”，符合题意。e out 出现，结果是；get through 通过，接通 ；turn into变成。21.【答案】B 【解析】句意：比起踢足球来，似乎大多数人更喜欢看足球赛。It seems that.“好似；似乎”，为常用句型。22.【答案】D 【解析】句意：回收利用废物可以减缓我们消耗地球资的速度。表示 “以的速度”时，rate 常与介词at搭配。23.【答案】D 【解析】句意：请问您要买什么？我想买本供高

33、中生阅读的英文故事书。be intended for.“专供使用的；专为而设计的”，符合题意。be used for.“用来”，后接表示物的名词；be devoted to.“致力于”。24.【答案】C 【解析】句意：是你昨天收到的电子邮件使你心烦意乱了吗？本句为强调句，是对主语的强调；that you received yesterday 是定语从句，修饰the email；四个选项中只有that 可以与句首的is it一起构成强调句。25.【答案】A 【解析】句意：店主明天会让人把所有预订的电视机送到顾客手中。deliver 此处意为“递送”，符合题意。give给予；show 显示；wor

34、k 工作。26.【答案】B 【解析】句意：尽管战士们已经持续工作15个小时了，但他们仍继续寻找困在废墟中的幸存者。carry on“继续；坚持”，后接名词或动名词，符合题意。rely on 依靠；依赖；live on 以为生；look on旁观。27.【答案】C 【解析】句意：奖学金获得者贾森对自己的成绩表现得很谦虚。modest “谦虚的；谦让的”，符合题意。modern 现代的；major主要的；curious 好奇的。28.【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们需要制订一项新政策，而且必须考虑到市场环境。o consideration“把考虑进去”，为固定搭配。29.【答案】B

35、【解析】句意：史密斯先生经常告诉我们不要看不起别人，即使他/她做得不如我们好。look down upon/on“蔑视；瞧不起”，符合题意。look forward to期望，期待；look back on回忆起；look out for小心，留心。30.【答案】A 【解析】句意：正是在这个城市的上空UFO再次出现。强调句构造为：it is/was被强调部分that.。该题强调地点状语over the city。31.【答案】A 【解析】句意：提早告知我们你会来晚，你考虑得很周到。considerate意为“谅解的；体贴的”，符合题意。confident自信的；determined有决心的；g

36、enerous大方的，大方的。32.【答案】D 【解析】句意：昨天晚上你去看展览了吗？是的，这个地区的每个男孩和女孩都受到了邀请。every boy and girl其实就相当于every child，为单数意义，谓语动词要用单数形式；由时间状语last night可知“邀请”这一动作发生在过去，要用过去时态。33.【答案】D 【解析】句意：你没有必要把阅读时碰到的每个生词都去查一查。e across意为“(偶然)遇见；碰见”，符合题意。e up with提出，想出；e out出现，结果是；e along with和一道。34.【答案】A 【解析】句意：他们班比我们班大，并且他们班的同学都喜欢

37、跳舞和唱歌。class作主语，表示整体时谓语动词用单数形式；强调成员时谓语动词用复数形式。35.【答案】A 【解析】根据答句“It was her fault.”可知答案为A。no way意为“没门“。not possible”不太可能“，表委婉回绝；no chance“ 没有时机”；not at all“别客气；一点也不”。36.【答案】B 【解析】句意：假设你的皮肤很容易过敏，不要用含有很多化学物质的化装品。essential必不可少的；sensitive敏感的；过敏的；positive肯定的，积极的；invisible不可视的，看不见的。根据句意，应选B。37.【答案】B 【解析】句意：

38、水短缺不是中国自己独有的事。正相反，它困扰着全世界范围的国家。at the same time同时；on the contrary相反；on the other hand 在另一方面；last but not least最后。根据句意，应选B。38.【答案】D 【解析】worth习惯句式为be worth doing，而worthy那么常用于句式be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done中，表示“值得做”之意。39.【答案】B 【解析】在主动语态情况下接动词原形作宾语补足语的动词，用于被动语态时往往要添加上to；第二空中all the valuab

39、le things与steal之间为被动关系。40.【答案】C 【解析】我们很快乐说服他放弃这么危险的旅行。A项to后接动词原形，B、D两项意义反了。41.【答案】B 【解析】第一句意为“我并不是有意泄露你的机密”，故用mean to do sth.，第二句意为“泄露一个人的机密意味着伤害他”，故用mean doing sth.。42.【答案】D 【解析】只有每天练习几个小时，你才能掌握一门语言。only位于句首，修饰介词短语时，句子采用部分倒装的语序。此外，can与be able to 不能连用，排除选项B。43.【答案】D 【解析】way在定语从句中作方式状语时，后面的定语从句常用in w

40、hich或that引导，that也可省略。44.【答案】C 【解析】since构造作时间状语时主句常用完成时，由于since所表示的时间持续到3年前所以主句用过去完成时；第二空与过去时间three years ago连用，所以用一般过去时。45.【答案】C 【解析】考察复杂特殊疑问句的用法。你认为该邀请谁来参加我们的婚礼仪式？这是由Do you think 宾语从句(who should be invited to our wedding ceremony)演变而来的，不过得将疑问词放在句首。另外，think，believe, imagine等也有这种用法。46.【答案】A 【解析】她试图入睡，但是那些想法和影像不断涌入她的脑海。crowd in“(想法、问题等)涌上心头”，为固定搭配，符合题意。47.【答案】D 【解析】应该教导孩子们如何在公共聚会场所举止得当。behave“表现，举