PEP小学英语总复习（基础教育）

1、小学总复习PEP小学英语词汇语法总复习英语1教书育人0 1学习用品(school things)：pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典2教书育人0 20 3人体（body）：foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose

2、鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色（colours）：red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕3教书育人0 4动物（animals）：cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿g

3、oose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹 sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸4教书育人0 5(1)人物（people）：friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfathe

4、r（外）祖父5教书育人0 5(2)人物（people）：aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人6教书育人0 6职业（jobs）：teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV rep

5、orter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察7教书育人0 7食品、饮料（food & drink）：rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜sal

6、ad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐8教书育人0 8水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)：apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜9教书育人0 9衣服（clothes）：jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T

7、-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布10教书育人10交通工具(vehicles)：bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机sub

8、way/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车11教书育人11（1）杂物（other things）： window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teachers desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-condit

9、ioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表12教书育人11（2）杂物（other things）：plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药13教书育人12(1)地点（locati

10、ons）：home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teachers office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间14教书育人12(2)地点（locations）：art room绘画教室computer room计算

11、机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站15教书育人13课程（classes）： sports体育运动 science科学Moral Education 思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文 math

12、数学PE体育课 English英语课16教书育人14国家、城市（countries & cities）： China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国 England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗17教书育人15气象（weather）： cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报18教书育人16景物（nature）： river河流lake湖

13、泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮19教书育人17植物（plants）： flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子20教书育人18星期（week）： Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末21教书育人19月份（months）： Ja

14、n. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月22教书育人20季节（seasons）： spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬23教书育人21方位（directions）： south南north北east东west西left左边right右边24教书育人22患病（illness）：have a fever发烧hu

15、rt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼25教书育人23(1)数词（numbers）： one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十26教书育人2

16、3(2)数词（numbers）：forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六27教书育人24(1)形容词(adj.)： big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的youn

17、g年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的28教书育人24(2)形容词(adj.)： fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thin

18、ner更瘦的29教书育人24(3)形容词(adj.)：smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的 better更好的higher更高的30教书育人25介词（prep.）： in在里on在上；在时

19、候under在下面near在的旁边behind在后边next to与相邻over在上面in front of在前面代词（pron.）： I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my我的our 我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的31教书育人26 (1)动词（v.）：play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(b

20、ought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视32教书育人26(2)read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash th

21、e clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练；做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课33教书育人26(3)play sports进行体育运动get（got）up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant

22、trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信34教书育人26(4)write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect inse

23、cts收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝35教书育人26(5)collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上

24、put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折36教书育人26(6)send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games

25、玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走37教书育人语法38教书育人1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-

26、es， 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries名词复数规则39教书育人 4以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es， 如：knife-knives leafleaves 5不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, child-children；foot-feet； tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese名词复数规则40教书育人写出下列各词的复数 I _ him _ this _ her _ w

27、atch _ child _photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ book _ dress _tooth _ sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _ you _ peach _ sandwich _ man_ woman _wetheythesetheywatcheschildrenphotosdiariesdaysdressesbooksfeetteethsheepboxesthievesstrawberriesyoupeachessandwichesmenwomen41教书育人 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状

28、态。 如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如：I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。 如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时42教书育人一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语 +be (am, is, are) +其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语 +行为动词+( 其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词 后加“-s”或“-es” 如：M

29、ary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。43教书育人一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语 be not 其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be 主语 其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词 一般疑问句。 如：Where is my bike?44教书育人 2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语 dont( doesnt ) 动词原形( 其它)。 如：I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数，用doesnt构成否定句 如：He doesn

30、t often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。 如- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数，要用does构成一般疑问句 如 -Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.45教书育人1一般情况下，直接加-s， 如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es， 如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-w

31、atches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， 如study-studies动词 s的变化规则46教书育人一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _ _ (not watch) TV on Monday.drinksgoesstaysmakeslookshaspassesc

32、arrieshasaredont watch47教书育人4. Nick _ _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?7. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.doesnt goDolikeDoreadteachestake48教书育人三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel

33、watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening.Do you do your homework every day?No ,I dont.Does she like milk?Yes,she does.We dont go to school every morni

34、ng.49教书育人改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Isyour brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _IsDoeslikeslikeplayplayingteachsteachesdont doesnt50教书育人现在进行时1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的

35、活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.3、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词+be动词+主语+doing+其它？ 但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词+be动词+doing+其它?51教书育人 动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加ing， 如：cook-cooking 2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing， 如：make-making, taste-tasting 3假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 如：run-running

36、, stop-stopping52教书育人现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：run _ swim _ make _ begin _ go _ like _ write _ shop _ have _ sing_dance _ put _ see _ love _ live _ take _come _get _ stop _ sit _ runningswimmingmakningbeginninggoinglikingwritingshoppinghavingsingingdancingputtingseeinglovinglivingtakingcominggettingst

37、oppingsitting53教书育人用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ _( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ _( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _ _( cook )some nice foodnow.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _ _( have) an English lesson .is drawingis singingis cookingdodoare having54教书育人句型转换：1. They are

38、doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_一般疑问句：Are they doing housework?否定句：They arent doing housework.Are the students cleaning the classroom?Yes,they are. No,they arent.55教书育人一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及 打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day

39、 (week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构：be going to do； will do. 56教书育人一般将来时否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：We are going t

40、o go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend57教书育人五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1、问人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2、问干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you

41、 this afternoon.3、问什么时候。When.例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 58教书育人 练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?

42、我想去打篮What _ _ _ _ _next Monday? - I _ _ _ play basketball.am going towillare you going to do am going to59教书育人3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?Is going to weekendisis going toaregoing to 60教书育人

43、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2.My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.are going to have is going to go goesgoes61教书育人用所给词的适当形式填空。4.-What do you usually do at weekends? -I us

44、ually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 5.Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.watchcatchisgoing to dois going to watchcatch62教书育人1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is在一般过去时中变为was （was not=wasnt） are在

45、一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent） 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didnt 动词原形， 如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般过去时63教书育人动词过去式变化规则：1一般在动词末尾加-ed， 如：work- -worked , 2结尾是e加d，如：live-lived 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加- ed 如：stop-stopped4以“辅音字母 y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied64教书育人5不规则动词过去式： am、 is-was, are

46、-were, do-did see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, swim-swam, sit-sat65教书育人用动词的适当形式填空It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.We all _ (have) a good time last night.3.

47、 He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.washadjumpedmilked66教书育人用动词的适当形式填空5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _a book yesterday. (read)6. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.7. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.readingreadDidsweepdidntwatched67教书育人形容词和副词的比较级

48、复习及练习一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。68教书育人形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ； 以字母e 结尾，加r ；以元音字母和辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ； 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 不规则形容词比较级：good-better, beautiful-more beautiful 。69教书育人二、副词的比较级1形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有

49、副用动)在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better，far-farther70教书育人写出下列形容词或副词的比较级short _ strong _ big _ small _fat _ thin _heavy _ light _ nice _ good _ beautiful _ low _high _ slow _fast_ late _early _ far_ well_shorterstrongerbiggersmallerfatterthinnerheavierli

50、ghternicerbettermore beautifullowerhigherslowerfasterlaterearlierfartherbetter71教书育人根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years _(old) than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is.4. Who is _(thin), you or Helen? Helen is.olderfatteryoungerthinner72教书育人5._Nancy si

51、ng _(well) than Helen? Yes, she _. 6.Fangfang is not as _(tall) as the other girls. 7.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she).8.Who gets up _(early), Tim or Tom? 9._the girls get up _(early) than the boys? No, they_.DoesbetterdoestallbiggerearlierDoesearlierdoesnthers73教书育人翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。_ is _than Jim?

52、 _ are.2.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like _. All my_ _than me.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_pencil is _,_or_？ _is, I think.WhoolderYoufriendswimslowerswimmingWhoselongerhishersHers74教书育人翻译句子：4.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My _than my _.5.多做运动，你会更强壮。 _ more exercise, youll _soon. mother is youngerfatherDobe stronger75教书育人There be 句

53、型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某人/物2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。76教书育人There be 句型与have, has的区别3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be表示在某地有某人/物；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。77教书育人5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用some 用于

54、肯定 ，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。78教书育人7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： Whats + 介词短语79教书育人Fill in the blank with “have, has”or “there is , there are” 1. I _ a good father and a good mothe

55、r. 2. _a telephone on the desk. 3. He_ a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_ some dresses. haveThere ishasThere ishas80教书育人人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 81教书育人 人称代词和物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 I m

56、e my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our ours they them their theirs82教书育人用所给词的适当形式填空。1.That is not _kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I )2.The dress is _. Give it to _( she ) 3._is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_ ( he )4.I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )5.Show _ your kite, OK? (they)mymineherherHeHishisyousthem83教书育人用am，is，are填空。1. That _ my red skirt. 2. Who _ I? 3.The jeans _ on the desk.