新视野大二 U3 SectionBRich meeting His future mother In law单词

1、Unit Three Section BRich Meeting His Future Mother-in -lawPart One Vocabularyv1. brilliant (adj.) 光辉的，灿烂的；卓越的，光辉的，灿烂的；卓越的，杰出的；才华横溢的杰出的；才华横溢的;技艺高超的技艺高超的; 明亮的，光亮明亮的，光亮的的v辉煌的成就辉煌的成就 vbrilliant achievementsv出色的演出出色的演出/ 表演表演vbrilliant performance 2. arrangev1) plan the details of a future event; make pla

2、ns in advance安排安排,准备准备,筹划筹划varrange sth. 安排安排；筹备；筹备v我们筹备了一台晚会我们筹备了一台晚会.vWe arranged a party. varrange sth. for sb. /sth. 为某人为某人/ 某事安某事安排排v人事部门为我安排了一次面试人事部门为我安排了一次面试. vThe personnel department arranged an interview for me.The personnel department arranged an interview for me.he personnel department a

3、rranged an interview for me.cube (n) 立方体立方体 / (vt)cut sth into cube-shaped pieces切成方块切成方块vA square has four corners; a cube has eight. 正方形有四个角儿正方形有四个角儿; 立方体有八个角儿立方体有八个角儿.va cube of sugar 一块方糖一块方糖Water Cube 水水立方立方 (北京奥运会游泳场馆）北京奥运会游泳场馆）vcube the meat 把肉切成丁把肉切成丁/块块slice (n) (vt) cut into thin flat piec

4、es 切成薄片切成薄片v a slice of meat / bread/ beef 一片肉一片肉/ 面面包包/牛肉牛肉vslice the meat 把肉切成片把肉切成片v chop (n/vt) cut sth. into smalll piece 切切/剁碎剁碎 chop wood 劈柴劈柴 ingredientv 1). C any of the foods that are combined to make a particular dish （构成某种食品的各种）成（构成某种食品的各种）成分，配料分，配料v The list of ingredients included 500g

5、 of sugar and 200ml of cream. 配料单上列出的成份包括配料单上列出的成份包括500克糖和克糖和200毫升的奶油。毫升的奶油。v Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. 把所有配料在碗把所有配料在碗里搅拌好。里搅拌好。 v 2). C any of the qualities of which sth. is made （形成某事物的）因素（形成某事物的）因素 v the ingredients of sb.s character 构成某人性格构成某人性格的种种要素的种种要素v Trust is a key ingredient in a

6、 successful marriage. 信任是成功婚姻的关键要素信任是成功婚姻的关键要素varrange for sb./ sth. to do sth. 安排让某安排让某人人/某物做某事某物做某事v我已经安排他下周过来我已经安排他下周过来.vI have arranged for him to come next week. v2）put in order 整理整理,排列排列,布置布置v他们把他们把书书摆放在书架上摆放在书架上.vThey arranged the books on the shelf. varrangement (n) 安排，筹备；布置，排列安排，筹备；布置，排列 3.

7、concerning (prep.) 关于关于 about / regarding / respectingv关于这件事他什么也没听说关于这件事他什么也没听说.vHe heard nothing concerning this matter.v as far as sb. / sth. be concerned 就就而而言言v be concerned about 关心关心，担心，担心v be concerned with 忙于忙于4. anticipate (vt) expect 1)盼望盼望, 期望，期待期望，期待v我们期望她获得第一名我们期望她获得第一名. vWe anticipated

8、 her winning first prize.vardently anticipate殷切地期望殷切地期望vconfidently anticipate满怀信心地期望满怀信心地期望vanticipate sb.s arrival with much pleasure万分高兴地期待某人的到来万分高兴地期待某人的到来v2) 预料预料v他未曾料到有太多的麻烦他未曾料到有太多的麻烦.vHe didnt anticipate much trouble.3) 预先准备，事先处理预先准备，事先处理v他设法将我需要的东西预先准备好他设法将我需要的东西预先准备好.vHe tried to anticipat

9、e what I need.vparticipate (vi) participate in 参与，参加参与，参加vparticipation (n) 参与，参加参与，参加5.criticism (n) the words not in favor of sb. or sth. 批评，指责批评，指责 vcritical (adj.) v1）批评的，批判的）批评的，批判的 critical remark 批判性批判性评论评论v 2）挑剔的）挑剔的 be critical of = be particular about 对对挑剔挑剔v 3）决定性的，关键性的）决定性的，关键性的 at the c

10、ritical moment 在这关键时刻在这关键时刻 It is critical that sb. should do sth.虚拟虚拟v critic (n) 批评家，评论家批评家，评论家 criticiz/se (vt) v1) 批评，批判批评，批判criticize sb. for (doing) sth. vcriticize sth.v2) 评论，评价评论，评价vWould you like to read and criticize my new novel?v您愿意阅读并评论一下我的新小说吗您愿意阅读并评论一下我的新小说吗?6. compact (adj./ n/ v)v a

11、dj. 紧凑的，紧密的，简洁的紧凑的，紧密的，简洁的I appreciate his compact style of writing. 我欣赏他我欣赏他那简洁的文体那简洁的文体vn. contract / agreement 合同，契约合同，契约vv. 压缩，使压缩，使简练简练vCD: compact disk 光盘光盘7. bump (n/vi) vn. v1) an area of skin that is raised because one has hit it on sth. 肿块，凸起肿块，凸起， 包包v她头上撞起了一个包她头上撞起了一个包vShe got a bump on h

12、er head.v2) a blow or hit 碰撞，猛撞碰撞，猛撞v飞机着陆时，乘客感到猛烈的冲撞飞机着陆时，乘客感到猛烈的冲撞.vThe passenger felt a violent bump as the plane landed.vi. crash into 碰撞碰撞,冲撞冲撞(常与常与against, into连用连用) v他撞在我身上他撞在我身上。vHe bumped into/against me.v bump into还可表示还可表示“偶然碰见偶然碰见”，而，而bump against并无此义并无此义v例如：例如：I bumped into an old friend

13、in town yesterday. 昨天在城里我偶然遇见了一昨天在城里我偶然遇见了一位老朋友。位老朋友。8. compel (v) force , oblige，make sb. do sth. 强迫，迫使强迫，迫使v compel强调客观迫使，强迫强调客观迫使，强迫 compel sb. to do sth.v force 强调主观迫使，强迫强调主观迫使，强迫 force sb. to do sth.v oblige “不得不，只好不得不，只好” 强调从法律道义上讲强调从法律道义上讲，有责任，有义务做某事，多用于被动结构，有责任，有义务做某事，多用于被动结构 be obliged to d

14、ov The dense fog compelled him to drive slowly. 因雾大，他只好放慢车速因雾大，他只好放慢车速.9. behalf (n)代表代表von behalf of: for the benefit of 为了为了的的利益利益von behalf of: instead of sb. or as their representative代表代表 be representative of 代表代表v我代表在座的各位祝您退休生活愉快我代表在座的各位祝您退休生活愉快.v On behalf of everybody here, I wish you a happ

15、y retirement.10. innocent (adj.) 1）无罪的无罪的 vbe innocent of无罪的无罪的v你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗?vCan you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime ?v2）无知的）无知的, 天真的天真的v不要这么天真不要这么天真,竟相信他所说的一切竟相信他所说的一切.vDont be so innocent as to believe everything he says.va childlike innocence 孩童般的天真无邪孩童般的天真无邪vHe assumed a look of innocence.v他装出一副天真无邪的样子他装出一副天真无邪的样子.11. proclaim (v) say publicly that sth. is true or exists 宣布，声称宣布，声称vA war was proclaimed against its neighbor. 对邻国宣了战对邻国宣了战.somehow (adv.) in some way；by some means 以某种方法；不知怎么的以某种方法；