上海垃圾分类严肃以待

1、上海垃圾分类严肃以待sort v. 整理，把分类，拣选garbage /rbd/n. 垃圾，废物regulation /rejulen/n. 规章制度，规则；（运用规则条例的）管理，控制require /rkwar/ v. 需要；要求做（某事），规定category /ktri/n. 种类，范畴namely /nemli/adv. 即，也就是recyclable /risaklbl/adj. 可回收利用的，可再循环的harmful /hrmfl/adj. 有害的，造成伤害的properly /prprli/adv. 正确地，适当地；得体地fine v. 罚款，处以罚金practice /prk

2、ts/n. 实践，实际操作；通常的做法，惯例major/medr/adj. 重大的，主要的；严重的majority /mdrti/n. 大多数ecology /ikldi/n. 生态学；生态participant /prtspnt/n. 参加者，参与者adequately /dkwtli/adv. 充分地，足够地；适当地trash /tr/n. 垃圾，废物note v. 留意，注意；指出，表明；记录，记下willingness /wlns/n. 乐意，意愿previous /privis/adj. 以前的，先前的legal /lil/adj. 法律允许的，合法的, 与法律有关的guarante

3、e /rnti/v. 确保，保证；担保，为作保promote /prmot/v. 促进，提倡；升职，晋升；促销，推广promotion/prmon/n. 提拔，晋升；促销，推销； 促进，提倡voluntary /vlnteri/adj. 自愿的，自发的，主动的compulsory /kmplsri/adj. 必须做的，义务的，强制的aside from /sad frm/除以外survival /srvavl/n. 继续生存，存活，幸存；遗留物，幸存物，残存物adj. 幸存的，赖以生存的，救生用的survivor/srvavr/n. （灾难性事故中的）幸存者，生还者a fixed time一个

4、固定的时间disposal /dspozl/n. 处理，清除litter /ltr/n. （公共场所内乱扔的）垃圾，废弃物jail /del/n. 监狱；监禁specific/spsfk/adj. 明确的，具体的；特定的；特有的，独特的bin /bn/n. 垃圾桶；储物箱plastic /plstk/n. 塑料；信用卡cardboard /krdbrd/n. 硬纸板，纸板箱set an example for 为某人树立榜样current /krnt/adj. 现行的，当前的；通用的，流行的；最近的1._you live in Shanghai, you might have to take

5、a “lesson” in sorting garbage (垃圾分类), as the city recently introduced new garbage-sorting regulations (条例). Its now required 2._people should sort garbage into four categories (类别), namely recyclable (可回收的), harmful, dry and wet waste. However, if people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can

6、 3._(fine) up to 200 yuan. More cities are introducing similar regulations, 4._(follow) the practice in Shanghai. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will have been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported Peoples Daily. Over 90 percent of the public believe

7、 that garbage sorting is important for the 5._(protect) of the environment. However, garbage sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of 6._(participate) said they think they are adequately (充分地) sorting their trash, the study noted. According to Xinhua News Agency, its 7._(part) bec

8、ause many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. In the past, some previous garbage regulations didnt give clear fines for people who failed to sort garbage. “Its a must 8._(have) a legal guarantee to promote (促进) garbage sorting,” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, tol

9、d China Daily. Liu Xinyu, a researcher of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, told China Daily that the importance of the new regulations in Shanghai is to change the past voluntary action 9._compulsory (义务的) action for everyone. In Germany too, people 10._(ask) to sort waste into specific categories, reported HuffPost. For example, in Berlin, people have yellow bins (垃圾桶) for plastic and metals