新高考英语读后续写——人物描写高级表达素材

1、读后续写人物描写高级表达素材一、人物情绪刻画(1)高兴/兴奋.名词.难以形容地开心indescribably wild joy既兴奋又开心a mixture of excitement and delight满意的表情a satisfied look个令人鼓舞的表情an encouraging expression发出一阵大笑a burst of laughter一阵激动之情a rush of/a surge of/a wave of excitement (也可以用于其他：anger, gratitude.)激动的心情(feel/ with) a sense /feeling of exci

2、tement (其他感情也适用).动词(sb做主语).笑容灿烂smile brightly开怀大笑smile broadly苦笑smile bitterly笑容满面; 眉开眼笑beam突然笑起来burst into laughter / burst out laughing开心地笑laugh merrily带着灿烂的笑容wear a bright/broad/radiant/shining smile向某人微笑give/throw sb a smile / flash a smile at.强颜欢笑force a smile破涕为笑break into a smile突然感到高兴/激动feel

3、 a surge of happiness/ delight /joy / excitement感到微微的快乐feel a mild happiness经历快乐的时刻experience a moment of happiness吹口哨表示高兴give a loud whistle of gladness高兴地吹口哨whistle happily开心地哼着小曲hum a tune merrily几乎无法掩饰某人兴奋的心情can hardly conceal ones excitement显示出极大的意愿show a greater readiness高兴地跳起来dance / jump / l

4、eap for / with joy /pleasure/delight/ passion.跳起来give a jump in the air过一个愉快的假日have a pleasant holiday乐得大叫yell with delight(其他感情也适用)振作精神keep up ones spirits喜极而泣shed tears of joy (其他感情也适用)由于高兴等而容光焕发glow with joy / pleasure(其他感情也适用)激动得直发抖tremble with excitement(其他感情也适用).动词(sth做主语).点亮., 使.变明亮light/brig

5、hten sth. up light/brighten up your face/eyes =your face/eyes light/brighten up喜笑颜开light/brighten sth up with joylight/brighten up your face with joy =your face light/brighten up with joy喜笑颜开(ones face) glows/radiates with happiness脸上绽放笑容(ones face) broadens into a smile(眼睛)闪烁着高兴/激动的光芒(ones eyes) tw

6、inkle with happiness/delight/joy/excitement(其他感情也适用)眼睛闪烁着光芒(ones eyes) shine brilliantly(心脏)剧烈跳动(ones heart) beats/pounds wildly因兴奋心跳加速(ones heart) races with excitement心里感到骄傲/兴奋/快乐(ones heart) swells with pride/ excitement / joy嘴角微扬(ones lips) curve into a gentle/mild smile激发某人的激情kindle sb. with/to

7、 passion使某人心情愉快brighten sbs heart使某人很开心makes ones day.形容词/表语.高兴的happy /delighted / overjoyed /pleased/ cheerful/ joyful兴奋的excited / trilled对.感到满意(be) content/satisfied with因.而高兴(be) joyful over/about喜爱，对.着迷(be) keen on欣喜若狂、心花怒放(be) wild with delight/joy对.感到非常高兴(be) overjoyed at./to do.对.很高兴(be) deli

8、ghted at为成功而欣喜(be) excited with joy at the success快乐/兴奋至极(be) overcome/overwhelmed with happiness/delight /joy/excitement(其他感情也适用)高兴极了，乐不可支(be) tickled pink心满意足(be) on the top of the world / over the moon兴高采烈、精神高涨(be) in cheerful/high spirits心情好(be) in good mood满怀激动(be) be full of /filled with excit

9、ement (其他感情也适用).状语.眼睛里闪烁着耀眼的光芒with the brilliant sparkle still in ones eyes泪流满面地微笑着with tearful eyes and a smile某人一时激动in the excitement / in ones excitement (其他感情也适用)让某人开心的是to ones delight(其他感情也适用).句子.流下幸福的泪水tears of happiness flow down一阵欢乐的情绪充满某人心头a wave/surge of happiness washes over / sweeps over

10、 sb. (也可用于其他情感)面露喜色a wide smile appears on / spreads across ones face发自肺腑的开心Joy wells up inside sb.(2)悲伤/忧愁/消沉.名词.强烈的失落感a strong sense of loss意志消沉a broken spirit痛哭声cries of sorrow沉痛的心情heavy hearts.动词(sb做主语).哭cry抽噎、呜咽sob抽泣choke with sobs哭泣；落泪weep大哭，啜泣weep ones eyes out嚎哭howl突然哭起来burst into tears/ bur

11、st out crying流下.的泪水shed tears of.感到巨大的悲伤feel a surge of sadness陷入绝望fall into despair避免陷入消极的旋涡avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity悲痛欲绝cry ones heart out抱着枕头痛哭cry into ones pillow伤心而死die of a broken heart感到忧郁feel blue感到沮丧feel depressed / frustrated感到泄气的feel discouraged/dissuaded愁眉苦脸wear

12、 a grumpy face垂头丧气lose ones spirit因某人的死亡而痛心break ones heart over ones death哽咽，喉咙哽住have a lump in ones throat抑制泪水hold back ones tears擦去泪水wipe the tears from ones eyes把头埋在手里hide ones face in ones hands沉浸在悲伤无法自拔float in an ocean of sadness.动词(sth做主语).让他很伤感put him into a sentimental mood减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼ease s

13、b of his pain/trouble使某人悲痛make ones heart bleed使人感到不愉快drag sb down .形容词/表语.悲伤的sad使人悲痛的bitter悲伤的sorrowful难过的depressed沮丧的discouraged差点哭了(be) close to tears / (be) on the verge of tears感到伤心不已(be) overcome with sorrow/sadness /grief(be) overtaken by sorrow情绪低落(be) down in spirits神情沮丧,郁郁寡欢(be) down in th

14、e dumps心里悲伤(be) sad at heart不快乐，沮丧(be) under the weather精神不佳(be) not oneself很可能引发一阵挫败感(be) extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration沉浸在悲伤中(be) immersed in sorrow心情不好(be) low spirit.状语.怀着沉重的心情with a heavy heart沮丧地with a sinking heart忧郁地with sorrowful heart眼泪开始流下来with tears beginning to flow某人眼

15、里含泪with tears in ones eyes低垂着头head dropping.句子.泪水盈眶ones eyes brim with/ be full of /be filled with tearsones eyes begin to waterones face is wet with tearstears well up in ones eyestears spring to ones eyestears flow out of ones eyes模糊泪眼tears blur ones eyes /vision泪流满面tears break free某人心痛ones heart

16、aches悲伤在某人心中涌现sadness surges within sb.哭泣释放苦闷情绪crying gives some emotional release感到一阵悲伤a flash of grief comes upon sb.悲伤笼罩着某人sorrow washes over sb. (其他情感也适用)某人心里满是悲伤Sbs heart is full of sorrow某人痛哭流涕Sb is crying his/her eyes out某人的心已千疮百孔Sbs heart is broken into thousands of pieces泪水顺着脸颊淌下来tears roll

17、/run down ones cheeks眼睛湿润eyes are wet心沉下去heart sinks(3)生气怨怒.名词.充满怨恨的眼神a resentful look.动词(sb做主语).发怨言，发牢骚murmur不断地抱怨complain constantly对抱怨不予理会ignore/disregard a complaint对.表示不满express/voice a complaint about大喊howl怒吼roar瞪着某人glare at sb.狠狠瞪某人stare hard at sb.对某人大发脾气rage at sb.怒火万丈flame high气得满脸通红flame/

18、flush with anger勃然大怒fly into a rage对某人生气get irritated/ mad/ cross at sb.感到生气的feel/get (extremely) angry/ furious/ cross = feel a surge of anger/rage/fury感到恼怒的feel annoyed感到愤怒的feel irritated/furious怒气冲冲地跑出房间run out of the room in a burst of anger愤怒地跺脚stamp ones foot in anger气冲冲地离开/进入storm out of/off/

19、into怒吼/气冲冲地说storm /say angrily握紧双手clasp ones hands握紧某人的拳头/咬紧某人的牙齿clench ones fists/teeth发脾气fly off ones handle掩饰愤怒hide ones anger (也可用于其他情感，如:disappointment, nervousness.)被报以愤怒be greeted with/by anger (也可用于其他情感，如:astonishment, silence.)气得打颤quiver with rage.动词(sth做主语).引起某人的不快arouse ones displeasure使某

20、人勃然大怒make sb blood boil使某人生气至极make sb extremely angry使某人心烦get on sbs nerves.形容词/表语.发怒的(be) hot under the collar因.生气(be) outraged / irritated by sth气得满脸通红(be) red with rage气得说不出话的(be)speechless (with annoyance /indignation/ rage/ anger/ fury.)对某人的行为感到不满(be) displeased at ones conduct易为琐事而恼火(be) easil

21、y annoyed at trifles.状语.生气地with annoyance / indignation/ rage/ anger/ fury.气得浑身发抖trembling / shaking with rage气得呜呜哭sobbing with rage眼睛冒火with eyes burning.句子.眼里充满怒火eyes blaze (with indignation/ rage/ anger/ fury.)某人血液沸腾ones blood is boiling某人脸上闪过十足的仇恨表情A look of pure hatred flashes across ones face.

22、(其他情感也适用)怒气冲天Anger boils over sb.脸因为生气而扭曲Ones face twists with rage.(4)其他情绪.犹豫徘徊.站在那里不说一个字standing there without saying a word(状语)来回走动step back and forth陷入进退两难的境地be stuck in the dilemma徘徊linger.害怕.冰冻freeze逃走、逃跑run away / flee向后退了一步make a running step back退一步step back全身颤抖tremble from head to toe感到害怕f

23、ear creeps over sb.因为害怕而哽咽choke with fear不安地，慌张地restlessly一跃而起、跳起来jump / spring to ones feet把手按在心上press ones hand upon ones heart惊慌失措be seized with panic手心出汗(hands) sweat害怕的、恐慌的frightened/ panicked/ scared说不出话的speechless惊恐不已(be) full of fear/terror.= (be) filled with fear/terror.被吓得不能动弹(be) rooted t

24、o the spot吓到动不了too frightened to move被.吓了一跳be startled by在惊慌中；害怕地in (a) panic恐惧地in terror捏一把冷汗, 提心吊胆地in a cold sweat两腿发软ones knees feel weak惊慌地看到/听到.be alarmed to see /hear.一声高声尖叫打破了沉寂A loud scream breaks /shatters the silence 从心底感到害怕A flood of fear wells up in sb.脸色变白Ones face turn pale.紧张/焦虑.心慌，紧张

25、Sb has (thousands of) butterflies in the/ones stomach心脏快跳出来了ones heart nearly jumps out his/her chest.心跳加速ones heart races心跳很快ones heart beats wildly紧张不安，坐立不安Sb has/gets ants in ones pants不安的(地)，焦躁的(地)anxious(ly)/restless(ly)踱来踱去pace up and down手掌出汗palms get sweaty.无聊.毫无目的地/无休止地走pace restlessly(无休止地

26、)/aimlessly来回地踱步pace back and forth毫无目的地漫步.wander about .(地点) aimlessly(毫无目的地)(在城里/街上)闲逛stroll/ saunter (aimlessly) (about/around/through the town/ streets.)散步，闲逛have/take a stroll.骄傲.骄傲的proud傲慢的arrogant趾高气扬hold ones head high充满了自豪burst with pride自以为了不起swollen with pride.好奇.某人突然想到.It flashes across

27、ones mind es across ones mindIt hits/strikes/occurs to sb.that燃起了好奇心burn with curiosity感到好奇feel curious/ feel a very curious sensation使某人困惑puzzle sb a good deal好奇地向.看了一眼throw a curious glance at.疲惫.睡得深沉sleep deeply and profoundly拖着腿向前走drag ones legs费力地走到/进/出某处drag yourself to /into /out of.重步行走plod停

28、下来歇口气pause for breath感到极度疲劳和难以招架feel exhausted and overwhelmed毫无倦意show no signs of tiredness.兴趣.被.场面所吸引(be) fascinated by the spectacle of被.所吸引(be) fascinated with.发现.非常刺激find.highly stimulating某人对.一点也不感兴趣not in the least is sb interested in.被强烈地吸引(be) powerfully attracted to.对.彻底上瘾be hopelessly add

29、icted to吸引注意capture the attention.失望/绝望/希望.心情沉重,情绪低落Sbs heart sinks when.心里充满失望Sbs heart swelled with disappointment when.一阵失望充满某人心头A wave of bitter disappointment washes over/ sweeps over sb使某人理想破灭disillusion sb绝望地叹了口气sigh with despair 我们对此无能为力theres nothing we can do about it.惊讶.震惊的，惊愕的astonished/

30、 astounded有点让人惊讶come as something of a surprise某物使某人吃惊sth takes sb abacksth takes sb by surprise出乎预料地/ 令人惊讶地Unexpectedly / surprisingly惊呆了的dumbfounded=completely shocked张大嘴with ones mouth wide open惊呆了be numb with shock惊讶地in astonishment让某人惊讶的是to ones astonishment/ amazement.担忧.愁眉苦脸have a worried loo

31、k使某人安心set ones heart at rest.尴尬.感到尴尬的feel embarrassed /awkward尴尬得脸红flush with embarrassment脸红ones face is burnt hot.想躲进洞里want to hide in a hole尴尬的(be) hot under the collar陷入一片寂静silence falls on /upon sth . (silence前加上形容词也可用于其他情感)尴尬的embarrassed/ awkward低头lower ones head.困惑.迷茫at a loss头脑空白mind goes bl

32、ank眉头紧锁Eyebrows knot together疑惑不解的puzzled/ confused/ bewildered皱着眉头a frown stand on ones face挠头scratch ones head.信心.有信心have strong faith/ confidence in sth没信心be disheartened by sth.勇敢/胆小.勇敢的bold/courageous/ strong / brave胆小的timid鼓起勇气做.pluck up the courage to do sth.感动.极为感动(be) overwhelmingly moved/

33、touched/ struck by sth特别感动，深受感动(be) touched/ moved profoundly某事触动了某人的心sth. strikes sbs heartstring感动要流泪/无言be moved/touched to tears/ beyond words泪眼模糊Tears mist /blur ones eyes/ vision眼泪夺眶而出Tears well up in ones eyes.努力忍住不哭try to hold back/ fight back ones tears热泪盈眶ones eyes brim with tears一股暖流涌上心头A

34、warm current rises in ones heart.心被融化heart melted感到温暖feel warm.嫉妒.些微嫉妒feel mildly jealous/ envious非常嫉妒be green with envy嫉妒的目光an envious glance羡慕地；嫉妒地with envy一阵嫉妒a rush of envy眼红；感到嫉妒be green with envy=feel a lot of envy.宽容.宽容的精神a forgiving spirit.和蔼.以和蔼可亲的态度with akindly and good-humored spirit.心不在焉

35、.心不在焉的absent-minded.感激.应该感激某人做了.Credit must go to sb for doing sth.感激appreciate因某事感激某人be grateful to sb for sth.坚定.坚定的神色a determined look坚定的眼神determined eyes.后悔/惭愧.后悔不已be trapped in regret感到愧疚；感到惭愧；后悔guilty/ ashamed/ regret(二)人物形象刻画.体型.一个.的身段/身材/身体a graceful(优美的) / shapely(匀称的) / skinny(瘦削的) / slim(

36、细长的) figure发育良好的身体a well-developed figure仪表堂堂an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a striking figure(人）形体很好have a good figure改善形体improve ones figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段show off her lovely figure中等身材an average build身材魅梧的人a well-built man.个性品格.务实的be down-to-earth保守的性格con

37、servative personalities脱颖而出stand out from the crowd缺乏责任感lack of responsibility具有.的美德with the virtue of责任感sense of responsibility光明的前途promising future关于.很无知be ignorant about生在城市，长在城市city born and city bred脾气好的人a good-humored/good natured person完人a faultless/perfect person知名人士a notable personage个从事专门职

38、业的人a professional person一个疑心重的人a suspicious person一个有自制力的人a self-possessed person一个天资高的人a talented person一个有抱负的人an ambitious person一个聪明人an intellectual person一个留胡须的人a bearded man一个个性强的人a man of fine personality有突出的个性have striking personalities温和可爱的个性lovable and good natured容易相处的人an easy person to de

39、al with冷酷无情的人a cold-blooded man成年人a full-grown man性情和善的男子a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人a hard-hearted man严肃的年轻人a serious young man有前途的青年a promising young man头脑简单的人a simple-minded man能说会道的人a smooth-spoken man说话直率的人an out spoken man娴静有礼的淑女a quiet, gracious lady有教养的女子a cultured woman相貌平平的女人a homely woman单身女人

40、a single woman丑女人an ugly woman未婚妇女an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子an accomplished young lady二十岁出头的姑娘a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘an attractive girl没有头脑的少女an empty-headed girl浪漫的人a romantic figure著名人物a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子a girl of stain

41、less character伟大的历史人物a great historical character品格正直的人a man of upright character没有出息的人a worthless character性格果断be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的be optimistic and ambitious一个笨手笨脚的男孩a clumsy boy有诚实的好名声have an excellent character for honesty具有独立的性格possess an independent character消息灵通/见多识广的人a well-in

42、formed man一个个性迷人的女人a woman of engaging / fascinating personality夜成名的人an overnight/instant successful person具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process个专心致志进行探索的科学家a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff(三)人物动作/活动

43、.说.小声说，咕哝murmur/mumble耳语whisper into ones ears责骂scold吹口哨whistle哼歌hum说utter口吃，结巴地说stammer/stutter嘲笑mock厉声说snap at sb惊叫，大声叫exclaim轻声说(生气)，低声抱怨mutter低声说(生气)，低声吼叫growl脱口而出blurt out尖叫scream打断interrupt边哭边说say through tears坚持说insist继续说add惊叫，大声说exclaim严肃地说speak in a serious voice情不自禁地问cant help asking好奇地问as

44、k with curiosity自言自语talk to oneself安慰comfort大喊一声let out a cry抱怨complain致闭幕词give a closing address就某事发表意见make a remark upon sb.严厉训斥某人give sb. a sharp scolding议论某人pass remarks about sb.自吹自擂sing ones own praise爆发出阵阵喝彩声break into shouts of applause说一句妙语utter a witty remark说得明白而深刻say sth. clearly and imp

45、ressively极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人praise sb. (up) to the skies低声表示赞同give a murmur of approval故意地说say sth.deliberately触犯某人的话offending remarks of sb.字斟句酌pick ones words收回前言，承认说錯eat ones words在会上发表演讲address a meeting通知某人inform sb. of sth.引述某人一段引人深思的评论quote an illuminating comment from sb.坚定地说say without the least/ s

46、lightest hesitation口误a slip of tongue.看.凝望着天上的星星gaze up at the stars向.投以爱慕的目光cast admiring glance at.首次窥见gaze the first glimpse of.朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼cast a hasty glance at sb.凝视着某人look at sb. with a fixed gaze赞赏的目光an admiring gaze怒视glare at.瞥一眼glimpse at.扫视glance at翻白眼roll ones eyes眨眼blink浏览look through仔细看pe

47、er closely眼睑开始下垂eyelids begin to droop直视某人的眼睛look into ones eyes一声不吭地袖手旁观look on in silence看到某物sb. catches sight of sth. = sth. catches sbs sight.盯着stare at./ eyes fix on./ eyes glue to.目不转睛eyes never leave sth./cant take ones eyes off sth.目光落在ones eyes /gaze / glance fall(s) on sth.迅速地看某人一眼焦虑地看了.一眼

48、愤怒地瞪了.一眼shoot sb a (+adj.) look/glance=shoot a(+adj.) glance at sb (加形容词即可带感情)shoot an anxious look atshoot sb a furious glance.听.听到远处的隆隆雷声hear the thunder rolling in the distance从未听说过反对某人的话never hear anything against sb.深受赞扬be received with much appreciation不耐心地听listen impatiently.走.穿过田野的散步a walk a

49、cross the fields步行穿过马路walk across a street步态优美地走walk gracefully臂挽着臂走walk arm in arm在倾盆大雨中走walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去wander into the woods在乡间漫步wander over the countryside.吃.嚼chew尝taste吞swallow咬bite.心理/思维.鼓起勇气muster up courage不顾对.的忧虑regardless of concerns over相信in the belief that期待.in the ex

50、pectation that互相谅解，相互理解mutual understanding对某事不存幻想be under no illusion about sth.感觉很不适应feel out of place无力改变结果be powerless to change the outcome走神keep drifting away不愿改变be reluctant to make changes让某人记忆犹新remain fresh in ones memory值得珍藏的经历a truly memorable experience承担全部责任bear all the blame有不端行为displa

51、y unacceptable behavior无意中得罪某人offend sb. unintentionally经受起起落落go through ups and downs给某人造成负担impose a heavy burden on sb.完全一团糟be completely in a mess没有履行职责fail to carry out ones duties项有意义的活动a meaningful /rewarding activity反思；仔细思考.reflect on.不假思索地without pausing for thought满意地with satisfaction引起强烈的情

52、感set off strong feelings in the hearts of.在这些情绪的控制下under the domination of these emotions彻底信仰奇迹believe whole heartedly in the great miracle回忆高中生活的美好时刻recall the sweet moment of ones high school life面对斗争与改变in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥follow orders from the voluntary organization一件身心有益

53、的事情an enchanting mental and physical business陷入沉思be lost in /absorbed in / buried in thought.日常活动/事物.常常发生的事a frequent occurrence自动电话a dial/an automatic telephone首次露面make ones first appearance长途电话a long-distance telephone被认为是权威be considered an authority有某人的电话be wanted on the phone盖过邮戳的邮票a used stamp叫某人接电话get sb. on the phone拿起听筒pick up the phone接通电话get through占线the line is busy / the number is engaged跟某人通电话speak to sb. over the phone撞到.bump intosb/sth值得赞扬某人的是to ones credit俯身靠近bend towards sb除花园里的杂草weed the garden以栽培花木为