河南省2019中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第二十讲 九全 Unit 9(作业帮)检测

1、第二十讲九年级Unit9Unit10一、单项选择1.2018郑州二测Idlovetohaveabreak,butIcantanytimerightnow.A.spareB.waitC.saveD.offer2.2017临沂InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoffB.shutoffC.cutoffD.putoff3.2018郑州外国语三模Whenyoumeetfailureinlife,itandlearnfromit.Thenyoucanbecomestronger

2、.A.avoidB.receiveC.valueD.forget4.2018焦作一模Themuseumwebothvisitedlastyearinourcityisfreenow.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom5.Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforegivingatalk?Iusuallymakemyselfrelaxedtakingadeepbreath.A.onB.byC.withD.for6.Iwillhaveameetingthisweekend,sowehavetoputoffthepicnic.Whata!Iamlookingfo

3、rwardtoit.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.regretD.pity7.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthisofdirection.A.senseB.imaginationC.signD.attention8.AfterworkingforalongtimeIfeeltolistentosoftmusic.Ienjoythismoment.A.surprisedB.angryC.relaxedD.nervous9.Everybodyhasgonehomeme.Ihavetocleanuptheclassroom.A.besidesB.exce

4、ptC.includingD.beside10.2018安阳一模Iplantedsomeflowersintheyard,buttheyhaventcomeoutyet.Bepatient,please.Allthingscometothosewait.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which二、完形填空2018郑州二测用InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(小手指拉钩)witheachotherandsaying,Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.Then,theymaypresst

5、heirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe2together.童Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme(谣).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWestbornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChi

6、nese4.TheChinesecharacter(汉字)forfingeralsomeansaimpeoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7peopleswear(发誓)tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky.Gen

7、erally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger9!Ofcourse,this22kindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportantpinkiepromisesare.1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember2.A.ever3.A.life4.A.value5.A.showB.stillB.storyB.

8、societyB.playC.alwaysC.signC.mindC.shareD.justD.secretD.cultureD.produce6.A.without7.A.AfterB.throughC.forB.BeforeC.UntilD.byD.When8.A.serious9.A.cutthrough10.A.openB.necessaryB.cutoffB.wholeC.privateC.cutupC.futureD.successfulD.cutdownD.real三、阅读理解A2018安徽改编Jobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountryt

9、ocountry.Aninterviewersbodylanguageandquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.ButifyoureataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermay

10、thinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.3InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)intervi

11、ew.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous2.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackg

12、rounds.D.Askingpersonalinformation.3.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico4.InMexico,thewholeinterviewmightbe.A.seriousB.funnyC.unimportantD.informal5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.BIsthereaconnectionbetween

13、musicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:6.Here,welookattwoexamples.ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveapersonshearingability.7.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupwere44musicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswereabletoheartheta

14、lkingpersonmoreclearly.8.Thinkaboutviolinistsinanorchestra(管弦乐团).Whentheviolinistsplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattentiontotheothersounds.Inthisway,musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotso

15、fnoise.Schlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.9.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisntsure.Musicseemstomakedifferentpartsofthebrainwork,includingthedamaged(损坏的)parts.Thi

16、smighthelppatientstousethatpartofthebrainagain.Musicimprovesconcentration(注意力),memory,listeningskills,andouroveralllanguageabilities.10.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpus(todobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharp敏锐的)aswegetolder.Musicisnotonlyenjoyable,itsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中

17、选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itcanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetter.B.Musicimprovescertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.C.Musicianshearbetterbecausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.D.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstospeak.E.Inhisstudytwogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalki

18、nginanoisyroom.四、词语运用2019原创5because,much,when,with,they,interest,lead,especially,opposite,grow,offer,hardlyItisalwaysfuntotalkaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Someof1.canbesosmallthatwedontevennotice.WhenmyfriendcametoChinatotravellastsummer,thethingshecomplainedaboutmostwasthatChinese

19、restaurantsdidnt2.enoughicecubes(小冰块)forher.Sheandherfriendsliketofilltheirglasses3.icecubesandthenaddtheirdrinks.Asshesaid,Wewereall4.happywhenwefoundaplaceinthehotelthatofferedfreeicecubes.Another5.differenceisthatAmericansbelievethatbeingtan(棕褐色的)looksgood.ImyselfhavereallytanskincomparedtomostCh

20、inese,whichalways6.topeoplesmakingfunofme.However,itisthe7.inAmerica,wheretheymakefunofpeoplewithpale(苍白的)skin.Afteraneight-daytriptoFloridawithmyhostfamily,theycomparedthemselveswitheachothertoseewhowasthetannest.IdontreallycaretotalkaboutbeingtanwithAmericans8.theresnosurprisethatIamthetannest,eve

21、nifIhangoutwithmyChinesefriends.Aspeoplearoundtheworldhave9.contact(接触)witheachotherwiththehelpoftechnology,theneedtoexploreotherculturesis10.stronger.Travelingorstudyinginanothercountryisagoodwaytomeetthisneed.五、补全对话A:Hi,Tom.Longtimenosee.1.?B:ImworkingonaprojectaboutJapaneseculturerecently.Bythewa

22、y,IhearyouhavebeeninJapanformanyyears.2.?A:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?B:First,whatpeopleinJapanaresupposedtodowhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime?A:InJapan,3.66B:Oh.Whatelsedoyouknow?A:Japaneseteacultureisalsoveryrich.Icantellyoualotaboutit.ButImgoingtoaconcert.SoIhavetogonow.IfIhavetimelater,

23、IlltellyoumoreaboutJapaneseteaculture.OK?B:Aconcert?Soundsgood.4.?A:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?B:5.WhenIdancetomusic,Ifeelexcitedanditiswonderful.A:Soundsgreat.Seeyoulater.B:Seeyou.【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。spare抽出,腾出;wait等待;save节约;offer提供。根据设空前的我想要休息以及but可知,我现在抽不出时间

24、(休息),故选A。2.A【解析】本题考查动词+off的短语搭配。在许多东欧国家,你在和人握手之前要脱掉手套,故takeoff符合题意。3.C【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。avoid避免;receive接收;value重视;forget忘记。此处表示当你在生活中遭受失败时,重视它并从中汲取教训。然后你就会变得更加强大。根据句意可知,value符合题意。4.A【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系词。句意:我们两个去年都参观过的我们市的那家博物馆现在免费了。先行词是museum,指物,故关系代词应用which。5.B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。答语表示我通常通过深呼吸来放松自己,by表示通过,符合题意。

25、6.D【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。上句表示我这个周末有个会议,所以我们的野餐不得不取消了,答句表示真遗憾!我一直期待着呢,故选pity。77.A【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉;imagination想象;sign标志;attention注意力。此处表示的是天很黑,他已经完全失去了方向感,故选A。8.C【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的我很享受这个时刻可知此处表示工作很久之后能听点轻音乐我感到很放松,故relaxed符合题意。9.B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。此处表示每个人都回家了除了我。我必须打扫教室,故except符合题意。10.C【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系代

26、词。先行词是those,指人,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故此处所缺的关系代词是who。二、完形填空【短文大意】在中国,孩子们喜欢用小手指拉钩来许诺。本文主要介绍了它的起源和在中国文化中的意义。1.A【解析】根据第三段中的theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise.可知,此处是说,他们把拇指按在一起来完成一个许诺,故complete符合文意。2.C【解析】ever曾经;still仍然;always一直,永远;just刚刚。此处是说,有时候,情侣们会勾手指许诺永远在一起。故always符合文意。3.B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign标志;secr

27、et秘密。此处是说,另一些人说它来源于西方的一个爱情故事,在故事中一个男人和一个女人勾手指。故选B。4.D【解析】value价值;society社会;mind思想;culture文化。根据下文内容可知,它可能与中国文化中手指的作用有关。故选D。5.B【解析】此处是说,手指在许诺中起着重要的作用。playanimportantrolein.意为在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用,故选B。6.C【解析】此处是说,它们不仅被用于完成许诺,而且还要为了血誓被割破。without没有;through通过;for为了;by凭借。根据文意可知应用for。7.D【解析】after在之后;before在之前;unti

28、l直到为止;when当的时候。根据文意可知选D。888.A【解析】此处是说,一般来说,勾手指意味着做出一个郑重的承诺。serious认真的,严肃的;necessary必要的;private私人的;successful成功的。根据上下文可知选A。9.B【解析】在一些电影里,如果一个人违背了诺言,他甚至可能会切掉自己的小拇指。cutthrough穿透,开辟出路;cutoff切断,切掉;cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒,削减。根据语境可知选B。10.D【解析】open开着的;whole完整的;future将来的;real真实的。根据上文中的Insomemovies可知,此处表示在现实世界中,这种事情不太可能发生,故选D。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文介绍了不同国家的求职面试情况。1.B【解析】根据第二段中的Ifyour