From context to cloze完型填空解题策略

1、When they played, Id sing along.It made me smile.Those were such times and not so long ago.happyMoon Context Cloze（语境）He who has not tasted bitter knows not what is.When the night is cloudy there is still a that shines on me.Never off until tomorrow what may be done today.Dreams are hard to follow,

2、dont let anyone to tear them away.sweetlightputbut Within a sentenceimplication（暗示分析）& common sensecollocation(搭配)logical relation(逻辑关系)constrastive analysis(对比分析)(2018全国卷I) In order to pass the exam, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions

3、.51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare分析：根据语境（搭配），apply.to.把运用到.中。故选C。(2018全国卷I) The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments分析: 根据语境（生活常识和文化背景），下象棋需要从所有选择中评估出最佳的一步棋。故选B。(2016全国卷I) They told her to s

4、tay still in the car until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to explode. 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but分析: 本题可以利用语境（逻辑关系）解题。根据后面的“she thought the car was going to explode”可知，两个分句之间构成转折关系。故选D。(2017全国卷I) Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited.

5、54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious分析：本题可以利用语境（暗示分析法）解题。根据“discouraged”可知，作者并没有因为自己的进步很慢而泄气。故选A。(2018全国卷I) And, even if I werent 43 enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing to me.43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired分析：本题可以利用语境（对比成分分析法）解题。此处指免费的学分和教练相比没有那么令“我”激

6、动。故选A。Between sentencesReynolds provided the voice for Pikachu in the English version of Pokemon Detective Pikachu(大侦探皮卡丘). However, in the Chinese version, tailored for Chinese market, it is actor Lei Jiayin who lends his to the furry protagonist(主角).voicelexical repetition (词汇复现)Marvel Studios chi

7、ef Kevin Feige the role that Chinese fans have played. He said this movie wouldnt have been possible if it werent for Chinese fans, and the success in China has made the Marvel Cinematic Universe what it is.praisedimplication（暗示分析）I felt our world is still a very place after watching Green Book. It

8、awakens something inside you and brings a remarkable friendship to the screen at a moment where its story of love, compassion, and shared humanity deeply resonates(共鸣).warmemotion & attitudeThe Three Body Problem(三体), much greater in scale than The Wandering Earth, portrays(描绘) centuries-long clashe

9、s(冲突) between earthlings(地球人) and aliens. , the author says that despite the notable progress made by Chinas film industry in its production processes in recent years, the adaptation of the book might still be too difficult for Chinas sci-fi filmmakers.Howeverlogical relation(逻辑关系)(2017全国I)While hig

10、h school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something.41.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal分析：本题可以利用语境（词汇复现）解题。根据前文“explore”和“exploration”可知，作者经历了这一探索过程。故选A。(2015全国I

11、)Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It ll go a long way with them.60.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple分析：本题可以利用语境（作者态度或感情色彩关联）解题。根据前文中的helped可知，作者对孩子们帮助需要帮助的人持肯定态度，并认为这能使他们尝到甜头，而且余味绵绵。故选B。(2017全国I)I soon realized that the silence wa

12、s not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. Now I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication it opens.58. A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However分析：本题可以利用语境（逻辑关系）解题。根据前文提到“the silence”和后文可知，此处表述的是与上文禁止说话相反的情况。故选C。(2018全国I).I was told that the

13、 education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to 42 a few dollars?42.A.waste B.earn C.save D.pay分析：本题可以利用语境（暗示分析法）解题。根据上文中的“free course”可知，此空指谁不想省点钱呢。故选C。In a text The Dragon

14、Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendarJune 7 this year on the Western calendar. As one of the oldest and grandest traditional festivals in China, Dragon Boat Festival has many . The first thing came into Chinese peoples mind should be eating Zongzi, sticky rice

15、 dumplings in bamboo leaves. , the dragon boat racing event is held annually in different places of China, which, at present, is not only a celebration but also an international sport event. Whats more, people will drink the realgar(雄黄) wine, or Xionghuangjiu, to prevent against skin disease, and th

16、ey even rub the wine on kids forehead to avoid disease. traditions/customsSecond/celebrationslogical relation(逻辑关系)structural analysis(结构分析)lexical repetition (词汇复现)(2016全国卷I)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and get hold of

17、the fire extinguisher(灭火器).They then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle.46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned分析：本题可以利用语境（词汇复现）解题。根据下文“the wrecked vehicle”可知，此处指的是这辆破损的车。故选B项。(2014年全国卷I) As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed

18、on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this principle at work in people of all 42. For example, children are excited about.The same is true of the young adults going to college.Before people retire.42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages分析：本题可以利用语境（总分结构对照分析法）解题。本句为总括句，下文从小孩、年轻人、老年人三个方面进行分述。故选D项。 Dar