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1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test? work with friendsmake flashcardsread the textbookmake vocabulary listslisten to tapesask the teacher for help制作抽认卡和朋友一块学习读教科书制作词汇卡听磁带向老师寻求帮助How do you study for a test? I study for a test by -. 1.by介词,表示“通过方法或途径的意思,译成“靠、通过by后面可以加名词或动名词短语I study for a test - (我通过-为
2、考试而学习) by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help1a Check () the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes. by working with friends by making flashcards by readin
3、g the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for help . .n. (教学用)抽认卡1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from the picture above. 1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio1c Pairwork Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A: How do
4、 you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.abc1c Pairwork Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.1 Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? Do You ever practice conversations with friends? Wha
5、t about listening to tapes? What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?你通过看英文录像学英语吗?你曾经和朋友练习过对话吗?大声读来练习发音怎么样?你曾经和小组学习过吗?Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. its too
6、hard to understand the voices我以那种方式学了很多它提高了我的口语水平我认为它有帮助它太难了不能理解发音2a Listen and check()the questions you hear. Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud t
7、o practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group?aloud adj.出声的;高声的 adv.出声地;高声地pronunciation n.发音2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it
8、 helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studie
9、d with a group?dbcan.技能;技巧n.说话声;声音目标语言TargetLanguage1.Howdoyoustudyfortests?你是怎样准备考试的?Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.我和同学们一起学习2.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。 3its too hard to understand the voices 它太难了不能理解发音4.Whataboutreadingaloudtoprac
10、tice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?Period 22c PAIRWORK Make conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.Grammar FocusHow do you study for a test?I study by listening to cassettes.How do you learn English?
11、I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do.by doing sth: 当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过方式、方法或“借助某种手段。 eg. How does he make a living? He lives by writing. 他怎样谋生呢?他以写作为生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力,我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。请诵读下面的目标句型:Howdoyoust
12、udyEnglish?运用特殊疑问句Istudybylisteningtocassetts.听录音带Istudybystudyingwithagroup.和小组一起学习bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.看英语电视节目byenjoyingEnglishsongs.听英文歌byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously. 认真完成作业bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool. 上课外英语班bygettinganEnglishtutor.请英语家教byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaper.
13、 读英文杂志、报纸bysurfingtheinternet.网上冲浪bymakingflashcards.制作单词认读卡片byreadingthetextbook.读教科书byaskingtheteacherforhelp.请教老师bymakingvocabularylists.列单词表bytakingnotescarefully.认真记笔记byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully. 认真上课3a Read the article and complete the chart. How do you learn best? This week we asked stud
14、ents at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs
15、 also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring. specific adj. 明确的;详细而精确的memorize(memorizing) v. 记忆;背诵grammar n.语法;语法规那么 Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar i
16、s a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.differently adv.不同地;有区别地frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦 frustrating adj.令
17、人沮丧的;令人失望的quickly adv.快地;迅速地 Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up
18、speaking in Chinese, she said.add v.又说;继续说not at all 根本(不);全然(不)excited adj.冲动的;兴奋的get excited about 对感到兴奋end up结束;告终疑难解释1.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。2.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习。Many在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为Manystudents.Manyisalargenumberofsomething.例如:Wecanpu
19、tawaymanyoftheseplates.Wedontneedthismany.我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。3.Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那时,我觉得很沮丧。类似的还有请同学们在学习中注意收集4.notatall根本不,全然不eg.Mybrotherdidnotlikethescarfatall.not经常可以和助动词结合在一起, atall那么放在句尾5.getexcited变得兴奋起来get是系动词,有“逐渐变得的含义get+adjgetmad生气getclear变得清楚了Thelongjourneygotthechildrenalltired.长
20、途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。 6.endupdoingsth终止做某事,结束做某事后面加动名词短语相当于finishdoingsth.但要注意与stopdoingsth的区别eg.Wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.另外,endupwith以结束Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。Reading English magazines, the best way 2.Memorizing the words of pop songs, help a little3.Never study g
21、rammar, too boring Lillian LiLillian Li 1.我认为学英语的最好方法是用英语。2、记住单词的最好方法是阅读英文报纸。3、 记住流行歌曲的歌词也是有一些帮助的。4、 我从来不学语法。太烦人了。Wei Ming1.Studying grammar, a great way 2. Watching English movies, not a bad way 3. sometimes, find it frustrating, the people speak too quickly Wei Ming 我学习英语有六年了。我认为学习英语的最好方法是学习语法。看英文
22、电影也不是坏方法, 因为我可以看见演员说单词。4. 但是,有时候我发现 看电影也挺让人沮丧的。 因为人们讲话太快了。Liu ChangJoin the English club, the best way to improve get lots of practice and have fun2. Having conversations with friends, not helpful, at all. End up speaking in Chinese. Wei Ming 参加英语俱乐部是 提高英语的最好方法。2. 学生们得到很多训练, 也很有乐趣。3. 和朋友们练习对话根本没有帮助。
23、 4. 我们特别兴奋,然后就以讲汉语结束了。 Ways of learning EnglishNot successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei MingLiu Changstudying grammarmemorizing the words of pop songsreading English magazinessometimes the people speak too quicklywatching English moviesstudying grammarhaving conversations with friendsjoining the Engl
24、ish clubComplete the chart.参考句型I think learning English by memorizing the words of pop songs is a great/good way. is not a bad wayis helpful/ isnt helpful at all. successfulHelps a lot/ helps a little 请根据课文内容判断以下句子的正(T)误(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )
25、2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the Eng
26、lish club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.TTTTTFFFPeriod 53b PAIRWORK Role play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, int
27、erview Student A about learning English.A: Im doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Great! Whats your name?B: Wei Ming.A: And how do you learn English, Ming?B: PAIRWORK Check() what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner. I do thisMy partner doe
28、s thisoftensometimesneveroftensometimesneverwrite vocabulary listsread English books/magazinesstudy grammarkeep an English notebooklisten to cassetteask the teacher questionswatch English-language TVA: Do you write vocabulary lists?B: Oh, yes. I do it often.Section B Difficulties/ Challenges in lear
29、ning EnglishSection B1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in gr
30、ammar.v.发音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等)adj.口语的;口说的;口头的v.慢地;缓慢地犯错;出错1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.1. I dont know how to use commas.2. .3. .n.逗号请诵读下面的目标句型:说出困难:Ihaveaproblem.Icantrememberthe newwords.Icantpronouncesomeofthewords.IcantunderstandspokenEnglish.Ialwaysmakemistakesingrammer.Ir
31、eadveryslowly.IdontknowhowtospeakEnglishwell.2a Paul is learning English. Listen and check ()the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. d
32、ont get much writing practicen.挑战2b Listen again. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions. Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaki
33、ng English?2513n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答 YoushouldreadEnglishaloud.Listeningcanhelp.WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking.Wouldyoumindrememberingnew wordsbyflashcards.Pleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsin Englishasmuchaspossible.T: You looked worried, Paul. B: I am, Ms Mitchell. Im having trouble
34、learning English.T: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get the pronunciation right.T: Well, listening can help. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what about all the
35、 new words? I forget a lot of new words.T: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study in the train on the way to school.B: That might really help! Thanks!T: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont
36、understand what people are saying.T: Why dont join an English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.B: Maybe Ill go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much writing practice.T: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: That s
37、ounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms Mitchell.2c PAIRWORK Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.Period 63a Read the article. Then read the statements
38、about the article. Write “T(for true) or “F(for false). How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word
39、. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.later on 以后;随后be afraid to do sth害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引导的从句l
40、augh at sb笑话;取笑(某人)complete adj. 完整的;完全的sentence n. 句子 make a sentence 造句 0 first of all 首先;第一 Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very diffic
41、ult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.secret n
42、.秘密;机密learner n.学习者take notes 做笔记;做记录enjoy doing 喜欢做乐于做term n.学期impress v. 使感动;给深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事 1.Firstofall,itwasnteasyformeto understandtheteacher.首先,对我而言,听懂老师的话并不容易。firstofall首先Itis(was)forsbtodosth.在这个句型中,不定式做真正的主语,it是形式主语。2.一些词组laughatsb嘲笑某人takenotes记笔记enjoydo
43、ingsth乐意做某事beimpressed深受感动的3.在这篇文章中,出现了许多表示顺序或承接的连词或词组。这些词使全文流畅、生动、层次清晰,理清楚。在写作中,正确使用连接词,会使文章增色不少,提高档次。在文章中,出现的词有:firstofall首先tobeginwith一开始lateron后来、随also也、而且用于肯定句either也用于否认句so因此then然后Challenges Solutions teacher, speak, too quickly, not understand not, matter, if, not, understand, every word Chal
44、lenges Solutions be afraid to, speak in class, laugh at, watch English-language TV, help, a lotdo lots of listening practice, secret, a good language learnernot, make complete sentences, Challenges Solutions English grammar,difficult/ poor decide to, take notes, lots of, write, own original sentence
45、s She spoke too quickly for me to understand. =she spoke so quickly that I couldnt understand. 老师讲话太快了,我听不懂。 我害怕课上发言, 怕同学笑话。我不能说完整的句子。我的语法不好。Challenges听不懂每一个单词没关系。2做大量的听力练习是秘诀之一。3) 课上记大量的笔记。 4用学习的语法自己造句子。What are the solutions?Write “T(for true) or “F(for false)The writer found learning English diff
46、icult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lots of speaking practice.7. using gram
47、mar in original sentences.FFFFTTT3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not
48、every word. Yours,fast adv.快地;迅速地4 INTERVIEW Ask three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?Han Wen says that listening is someti
49、mes difficult if people speak too fast.Period 7SELF CHECK1 Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.feel spell write down join find1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you dont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3.
50、 The best way to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.write downspelljoinfindsfeels2 Xu Zheng won the English prize at his school. Later, a reporter of the school magazine interviewed him. Here are the
51、reporters notes on Xu Zheng and his essay on why English is important. Use them to write an article about Xu Zheng. Note on Xu Zheng Likes: writing notes/watching movies/listening to pop songs Finds difficult: pronunciation/native speakers talking too fast Learns by: making up conversations/speaking
52、 to friends in English Notes on Xu Zhengs essay 1. Most people speak English as a secong language. 2. English is popular around the world for computers. 3. English is popular in science. 4. English can help us understand many new books and movies.adj. 外乡的;本族的n. 讲话者;说话者组成;构成用哪些语言才能表达自己的评价呢?请看下面的目标句型:
53、IthinkstudyingEnglishbyisbecause如: IthinkstudyingEnglishbyworkingwitha groupisagoodwaybecauseyoucanask otherswhenyou havequestions. Ithinksurfingtheinternetisabadway becauseyouhavetouseacomputerand alwayswasteyourtime.这个句型较长是个复合句,出现了由because引导的原因状语从句。进入初三后,我们在写作表达时要防止再使用仅仅由because引导的句子,而要写完整的句子。如:不能
54、写BecauseIsleptlate.意思不完整,不清晰 要写成ImissedtheearlybusbecauseIsleptlate.这样,有原因,有结果,才是完整的句子。 1.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbymemorizingthe wordsofpopsongsbecauseitisthebestwaytolearnnewwords.2.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbyreadingEnglishmagazinesbecauseitcanhelpuslearnnewwords.3.IthinkIcanstudybyusingEnglishbecausew
55、ecanpracticemoreandstudyEnglishwell.4.IthinkIcanstudybystudyinggrammar becauseitisagreatwaytolearnsentencestructures.5.IdontthinkIcanlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesbecausethenativespeakersspeaktooquickly.how How do you come to school? How are you? How far is it from your home to school? How long
56、 is the river? How long have you been collecting the stamps? How deep is the river? How wide is the road? How tall is the tree? How heavy is the box? How much is the shirt? How much milk is there in the bottle? How many students are there in your class? How often do you eat junk food? How soon will you be back? Language points: videovideos heroheroespianopian
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