四川省绵阳市2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练15Units1_2九全习

1、课时训练(十五)Units12(九全)(限时30分钟).2019原创阅读理解Wiieisa14-year-oldwhalelivinginFrance.Sheisanorca(虎鲸),oraillerwhale.illerwhalesareverysmart.Theycanevenbetrainedto“spea”thehumanlanguage.Wiieisoneofthosesmartillerwhales.AgroupofinternationalresearchershavetaughtWiietorepeathumanwords.Now,.shecansaywordslie“hell

2、o”“bye-bye”andthename“Amy”Shealsorepeatsnumbersaswellassoundsmadebyhumans.Wiieisaquiclearner.Sheisabletomimic(模仿)awordorsoundafterjust10tries.AlthoughWiieisabletomimichumanwordsandsounds,thatdoesnotmeanshecanunderstandthem.JosepCallistheco-authorofthestudy.HetoldTheGuardianthatthereisnoevidence(证据)t

3、hatWiieunderstandswhat“hello”standsfor.Inthewild,illerwhalesliveingroups.Eachgroupusesdifferentsoundsandcallstocommunicatewitheachother.Toeveryonessurprise,oneillerwhaleevenlearnttocommunicatewithadolphinwhilelivingwithit.illerwhalescanstillmaeasoundthatcomesclosetowhatotherdifferentanimalscanmae.On

4、lyhumanbeingshavethisability.Thediscoveryisamaing.Scientistssaythatthismimicingabilityisveryimportant.Animalscangetusedtochangesmoreeasilyandincreasetheirchancesofsurvival(生存).1.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnaboutillerwhalesare.A.thinB.smartC.layD.useful2.WhatcanWiiedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Shecanda

5、ncetomusic.B.Shecanrepeathumanwords.C.Shecanunderstandhumanwords.D.Shecanmimichumansaction.3.Fromthethirdparagraph,wenow.A.WiiecantunderstandthemeaningofhumanwordsB.WiiejustcanrepeatsomehumanwordsC.WiiecancommunicatewithsomehumanwordsD.Wiiecanmimichumanactions4.Whichdiscoveryisamaing?A.illerwhalesca

6、nmimicotherdifferentanimalssound.B.illerwhaleslielivingingroups.C.illerwhalesgetusedtochangesmoreeasily.D.illerwhalescancommunicatewithhumanbeings.5.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WiiesunusualabilityB.AstudyaboutillerwhalesC.TheimportanceofmimicingabilityD.Howtocommunicatewitheachother.完形填空sHaveyo

7、uevertaenatourofaoo?Ifso,itlielythatthepersonwholedyouthroughtheoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe6.AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia7theClevelandMetroparsoo.Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,shefelt8aboutthem.Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfoods.Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgor

8、illasandlearnedwhattheylieto9.Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir10timetohelpAmeliaandthegorillas.Whentheytaethefoodtotheoo,thegorillasarethrilled

9、.Theyloosoecited!sWhoisresponsibleforAmeliainterestinanimals?AmeliaisamemberofRoots&Shoots.Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho11animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRoots&ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,taeaction,maeadifference.”Thesewordstell12thegroupisallabo

10、ut.Thegroupurges(力劝)idsandgrown-ups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycantomaea13wheretheylive.Wheninterviewedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid,“IjoinedRoots&Shoots14Iwantedtomaeadifferenceintheworld.”Therearemany15tomaeadifferenceintheworld.AmeliaRinassgorillagardenhashelpedmaegorillashappierandheal

11、thier.6.A.gardensB.foodsC.plantsD.animals7.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started8.A.boredC.worriedB.tiredD.relaed9.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.ic10.A.paidB.lastC.etraD.lost11.A.careaboutB.looforC.runafterD.laughat12.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where13.A.livingB.mistaeC.noteD.difference14.A.becauseB.butC.though15.A.ways

12、C.coursesD.unlessB.mysteriesD.inventions.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green”ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstaingspecialsteps16.(protect)theenvironmentthewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.17.(plant)aregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldntbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.

13、Sometimespeoplecalloursa“throwawaysociety”.Thatmeanswearethrowingawayoldthingsand18.(buy)newones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,othersjustmightneedit.Foreample,ifyouareoldenoughnottoplay19.yourtoys,whynotgivethemtoanotherfamily20.hasaidsothattheydontneedtobuynewtoys?Andtherewillbelessrubbishin

14、yourneighborhood.Inordertoeeptheneighborhood“green”andmaewasterenewableresources,thegovernmentofChengduencouragespeopletopac21.(they)rubbishwiththegarbageclassification(垃圾分类),thensendittothebanof“jun”.Thebanof“jun”givesmarstoeveryhouseholdaccording22.thetypesofwaste,andiftheydobetterinthiswaytheycan

15、getsomedaily23.(use)things.Throughthebanof“jun”,notonlyalotofrubbishcan24.(change)intorecycledresources,andpeoplecangetmanybenefits,butalsopeoplecandevelophabitsofreducingrubbishandliving25.(healthy).信息摘录阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworldbirthdaycand

16、les,birthdaygames,andbirthdaycaes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecifictocertaincountries.Herearesomechildrentalingabouttheircustoms.LindaIamfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,childrentaesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlieapencil,anerasero

17、rapostcard.Thebirthdaychildisalsoallowedtowearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.LucyIamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarismycountry.Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewhoslivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechildbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhentheyw

18、aeup.PeterIamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrail.Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstsliceofcaetohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.Nam26.AgesSpecialcustomsesLindArubaFourteenEachteacherreceivessomethingspecialfrom27.andgiveshim

19、orherasmallgift.a28.Ifyouseeaflag29.outsideawindow,youmaynowsomeoneinthathouseishavingLucyDenmarabirthday.PeterBrailFourteen30.ofthebirthdaycaeisusuallygiventomomordad.参考答案.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文,介绍了科学家对虎鲸的研究。科学家发现虎鲸具有模仿人类语言的能力,但是虎鲸并不明白这些人类语言的意思。1.B细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“illerwhalesareverysmart.”可知,虎鲸很聪明。故选B。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Agroupofinter