[中学联盟]浙江省温州市啸秋中学高中英语必修2课件：U2TheOlympicGames词汇复习

1、必修2Unit 2The Olympic Games 一单词拼写 请根据读音、词性和词义写出单词。1. _ steidim n. 体育场2._ li:t n. 运动员3._ pri:ieit vt. & vi.感激, 感谢4._ pust n. 海报, 招贴, 脚夫5. _ dimnstiks n.& adj. 体操6. _ naudeiz ad. 现今, 现在 n. 现今, 当今7. _ fain n. 罚款,罚金 adj. 美好的v. 罚款8 _ prins n. 王子, 亲王9. _ prinsess n. 公主, 王妃10. _ dimneizim n. 体育馆stadiumathle

2、teappreciate poster gymnasticsnowadaysfine prince princessgymnasium11. _ gl:ri n. 光荣, 荣誉12. _ swift adj. 快的,迅速的 adv. 快速地13. _ hmlnd n. 祖国14. _ risepn n. 接待, 欢迎, 接受15. _ diz:v vi. 应该得到 vt. 应受,值得16. _ beisik n. 基本,要素 17. _ fu:li adj. 愚蠢的18. _ medl n. 奖章,勋章, 纪念章19. _ ri(:)pleis v. 取代20. _ kmpitin n. 竞争

3、, 对抗competitionglory swift homelandreceptiondeservebasic foolishmedal replace 要 点 梳 理高效梳理知识备考重点单词1ancient adj.古代的；古老的2compete vi.比赛；竞争competition n比赛；竞争competitive adj.有竞争性的competitor n竞争者3magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic adj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术magicianmdn n魔术师4volunteer n志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt. & vi.)自愿v

4、oluntary adj.自愿的，自发的5regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的regulation n规则，制度regulate v规定，管制，整顿6basis n. (pl. bases)基础；根据7athlete n运动员；运动选手8stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)(露天大型)体育场9host vt.做东；主办；招待hoster n男主持人，男主人hostess n女主人，女主持人10responsibility n责任；职责responsible adj.有责任的，对负责的11replace vt.取代；替换；代替12charge vt.

5、& vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管13physical adj.物理的；身体的physics n物理physicist n物理学家physician n内科医生14advertise vt. & vi.作广告；登广告advertisement n广告advertiser n广告客户15hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的hope v. & n希望hopeful adj.充满希望的16bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n便宜货17deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得重点短语1take part in 参加2stand for 代表3every_ four ye

6、ars 每四年4a set of 一组；一套5be admitted to 被准许进入6play an important role in 在中起重要作用7.as well 也，又，还8in charge 主管；看管9one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地10pick up 拾起考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1compete vi. 比赛；竞争competition n. 竞争competitor n. 参赛者competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争性的compete in 参加比赛compete to do sth. 竞争做某事compete wit

7、h/against 与竞争compete for 为而竞争attend a competition 参加竞赛2How often do you hold your Games?Every four years.每隔多久举办一次奥运会？每四年。every four years 每四年；每隔三年every与基数词、序数词、other或 few连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，意为“每；每隔”，其具体结构为：every基数词复数名词every序数词单数名词every other单数名词意为“每隔”every few复数名词意为“每隔”。every four days 每隔三天every third day

8、 每隔两天every other day 每隔一天every few days 每隔几天(注意 few前没有a) 即境活用2The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books_.A. every a few lines B. each a few linesC. every few lines D. each few lines解析：“每/每隔”短语中只能用 every, 而不用 each；“every few名词复数”表示“每隔几”，few前不能加 a。答案：C3No other countries

9、could join in, nor_could slaves or women！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。nor/neither“也不”，置于句首引导分句，句子要用部分倒装。即：“neither/norbe(助动词或情态动词)主语”，表示前面否定的情况也适合于下文另一人或物，相当于 either 用于否定句。当两个主语是同一个人或物时，只能用 nor。She isnt a student; neither/nor is he (he isnt a student, either). 她不是学生，他也不是。I dont know, nor do I care. (nor不能用 n

10、either替换)我不知道，也不关心。拓展：(1)“sobe(助动词或情态动词)主语”，表示上文肯定的情况也适合于下文另外一个人或物。(2)“so主语be(助动词或情态动词)”则表示对前述情况的认同或强调，注意前后是同一主语，意为“的确”“确实”。 (3)So it is (was) with sb. (sth.)或 It is (was) the same with sb. (sth.)用于前面陈述的是两种以上的情况或既有肯定也有否定。He dances well. 他舞跳得好。So do you. 你也跳得好。Its a fine day today. 今天是一个好天。So it is!

11、今天确实是一个好天！He didnt work hard, so he failed the exam.他不努力学习，所以考试失败了。So it was with me.我也是。 即境活用3(1)(2009南京质检)If you dont sign up for the game, _.AI dont go, either Bneither will ICso will I Dnor do I解析：if从句中用现在时代替将来时，但主句中需用将来时态，A、D时态不对。答案：B (2)You say he works hard. _ , and _.ASo he does; so you do B

12、So he does; so do youCSo does he; so do you DSo does he; so you do解析：第一空表示对前述情况的认同“他确实很努力”，用 so he does；第二空表示这一情况也适合于你，“你也很努力”用 so do you。答案：B4Theres just as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。as.as“像一样”，引导比较状语从句。as.as同级比较的形式

13、有：asadj./adv.asasadj.可数名词复数形式或不可数名词asasadj.a/an可数名词单数形式as 即境活用4(1)What do you think of French?In my opinion, French is _ English.Aa subject so difficult as Bas difficult a subject asCas a subject difficult as Ddifficult as subject as解析：考查 as.as表示同级比较。其中第一个 as是副词，后接 adj.an.。答案：B (2)The farmers wonder

14、ed if vegetables could bring in _crops.Aas many as Bas good asCas much as Das well as解析：此句意为“农民们想知道是否蔬菜能像庄稼一样带来同样多的 money (利润)”，故为 as much as。答案：C3. as well/too/also/either这几个词都表示“也”，但用法不同：(1) as well用于肯定句末。(2) also较正式，肯定句中且常在主要动词前或be后面，不放在句末。(3) too多用于口语，肯定句末，前常有逗号；也可以在句中，前后都有逗号。(4) either 用于否定句。应用

15、3(1)It wont do them any good, but it wont do them any harm _.(2)I surfed the Internet last night. He did, _.(3)This pen will do _.(4)He _ enjoys playing table tennis in his spare time.eithertooas wellalso 即学即练8(1)Im going to London and my sisters going _.我要去伦敦，我的妹妹也要去。(2)If youre going to the librar

16、y, I _ go with you; I have to return this book.如果你去图书馆，我不妨和你一起去，我得去还这本书。(3)He was kind _ sensible.他厚道又明白事理。as wellmight as wellas well as (4)He _ his wife was invited to the party.他和他妻子都被邀请参加那个聚会了。(5)_ breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.他除了摔断腿之外，还伤到了胳膊。(6)The daughter cooks _ her mother does.女儿烧菜烧得跟她

17、母亲一样好。as well asAs well asas well as核心词汇梳理1.admit vt. 承认；准许进入或使用；接收；容纳 The narrow window admits little light into the room. 窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。 The theatre only admits 1,000 people. 这个戏院只能容纳1 000人。 搭配 admit to sth.承认 After questioning he admitted to the murder. 经过盘问后他承认自己是凶手。 句型 admit (to) doing/havi

18、ng done承认做过某事 admit.to be.承认是知识要点整合 .单项选择1How can we get to the airport? Its too far and too expensive to take a taxi.Dont worry. There is a _ bus service to the airport.Aregular BgeneralCnormal Dusual答案：A解析：regular bus定时的班车。general普遍的，常规的；normal正常的；usual通常的。2(2010安徽皖南八校二联)How much did the guy _ you

19、 to fix your 3G mobile phone?I dont remember, but it was quite a lot.Acost BspendCcharge Dtake答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用，是“索价”的意思。charge sb some money to do sth“为做某事向某人索价”。3_more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.ATo compete BBeing competedCCompet

20、ing DCompeted答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。A项不定式做状语，表示目的“为了”。8Dr White has got plenty of information about the UFO. Hes promised to offer it to me.I have as much. Would you like to have mine _？Aas well Bas possibleCso far Dif so答案：A解析：答语为：“我也有一些信息，你也需要我的吗？”故选 as well。9(2010福建六校三联)You forgot your purse when you wen

21、t out.Good heavens, _.Aso did I Bso I didCI did so DI so did答案：B解析：考查倒装句。so did I表示“我也这样做了(两句话的主语不一致时使用)”；so I did表示“我的确这样做了(两句话的主语是同一个人，不表示强调)”。I so did是错误的表达方式。由语境可知，B项正确，即“我的确忘了带钱包”。11Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.Apermitted BadmittedCaccepted D

22、received答案：B解析：be admitted to “允许进入”合题意。permit表示“允许”的意思，但无此搭配。accept 接受；receive 收到。12. The father as well as his children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.Ais going BgoCgoes Dare going答案：A解析：as well as 连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一主语在数上保持一致，排除B、D项。且句中用进行时态表将来，故选A。13In 2010 the Chines

23、e people are always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news come to China _.Astep by step Blittle by littleCday by day Done after another答案：D解析：句意为“在2010年，中国人民总是情绪高涨，因为好消息一个接一个地传到中国”。A.逐步地B.一点一点地C.一天天地D.一个接一个地。14In 1492 Columbus and his crew arrived _ was socalled the New World by the westerner

24、s.Ain what Bin whichCwhat Dwhere答案：A解析：由搭配可知 arrive in 表示“到达”。介词 in 后面是由 what引导的宾语从句，且 what在从句中做主语。15The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _here.Aas three times much Bas much three timesCmuch as three times Dthree times as much答案：D解析：考查“倍数as much as”表示倍数比较，其中省略了第二个 as及比较对象。.短文改错I have been planning to join in our college basketball team 1._next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can 2._with other people who likes to play. They are teaching