沪教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(二)D卷

1、第 页共21页第 页共21页沪教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二） D卷一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（共5题；共5分）（1分）选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。（1 分）How does Mikes father usually go to work?（1 分）What sets the two speakers free from hard work?It4.（1 分）How is Tom going to travel around the world?B .5.（1 分）What sport does Jim like best?二、听对话，

2、根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的（共7题；共10分）（1 分）How long has Bob worked in China?A . 3 years.B . 10 years.C . 13 years.（ 1分）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案（）A . At home.B . On the street.C . At Animal Helpers.（1 分）How was the boys trip yesterday?A . Boring.B . Great.C . Terrible.（1 分）Why does the woman want to give t

3、he man a ticket?A . Because he was driving too fast.B . Because he didnt notice the sign.C . Because he didnt notice the woman.（1 分）Why is the boy so happy?A . Because he got a wonderful gift on his birthday.B . Because he made a good friend.C . Because he got an A in the English test.(2分)听下面一段对话，回答

4、问题。What is Jerrys favorite music?A . American country music.B . Classic music.IC . Rock and roll.What does the woman know about rock and roll?A . The woman knows Beatles.B . The woman knows Elvis.C . The woman knows Michael Jackson.What does the woman decide to do finally?A . She decides to buy a CD

5、 of Elvis.B . She decides to buy a CD of the Beatles.C . She decides to find a good gift in CD shops.(3分)听对话，回答问题。What time does Mike get up in the morning?A . At 6 : 00.B . A16 : 10.C . At6 : 30.How long does Mike usually run in the morning?A . Ten minutes.B . Twenty minutes.C . Thirty minutes.What

6、 does Mike like to have for breakfast?|A . Milk and eggs.B . Bread and milk.C . Eggs and porridge.三、根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的(共2题；共10分)(5分)听对话，回答问题。Where does Jenny have dinner?B . are all第 页共21页第 页共21页B . His father.第 页共21页A . At homeB .In her classmates houses.C . At school.What do Jennys par

7、ents do in the city?A . They build tall buildingsB . They sell fruit.C . They collect rubbish. How long have Jennys parents been away?A . For about three months.IB . For about half a year.C . For nearly a year.(5分)听对话，回答问题。What are they going to do?A . See a filmB . Have a picnicC . Stay at homeWhos

8、e favorite drink is apple juice?A . AnnsB . KatesC . Marys How many people will go together?A . FiveB . FourC . Three四、听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)(共1题；共5分)(5分)听短文，回答问题Who gave Leo his first stamp?A . His teacher.C . His mother.What does Leos first stamp look like?A .It has a picture of a robot on it.B . It

9、 has a picture of a rocket on it.C . It has a picture of a temple on it. How many stamps does Leo have now?A . Less than 200.|B . About 400.C . More than 200.What does Leo think of collectingstamps?A . Educational.B . Interesting.C . Tiring.五、在每小题所给白四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本（共15题；共15分）（1 分）Boys and gi

10、rls, put your time to good use in the coming three months and you aresure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A . aB . theC . /（1 分）Thefor something is a fact or situation which explains why it happensor what causes it to happen.A . reasonB . messageC . problem（1 分）Its aboutfro

11、m my house to the stationA . 20 minutes walkB . 20 minutess walkC . walk of 20 minutesD . 20 minutes walks19.（1 分）Mary is ahigh school girl in the United States.A .15 years oldB . 15-year-oldC . 15-years-oldD . 15 years old（1 分）-Is this book yours, Lily?一No, its notA . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours（1

12、 分）It is hard the life in America.A . adaptB . adapt toC . to adapt toD . to adapt（1 分）Can the cat get down?No, the tree is too.A . tallB . newC . old（1 分）Believe in is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.A . themselvesB . myselfC . himselfD . yourself（1 分）My booksin the box.

13、A . all areC . all isD . is all11 分）Which TV program do you prefer, Running Man or Go Fighting（挑战极限）？一.I like watching reality shows because they are relaxing.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . All（1 分）Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom isand he has more friends.A . friendlyB . more friendlyC . the

14、most friendlyD . friend（1 分）Steve has to go to a meeting, so he will be absentyour birthday party.A . aboutB . with.C . from（1 分）The students shouldntto drive their cars to school.A . allowB . allowedC . be allowedD . have allowed（1 分）He is going to our discussion. Lets wait for him to come here and

15、then begin our discussion.A . work asB . join inC . turn onD . put on（1 分）Look! The policemanthe bad man.B . idea第 #页共21页B . idea第 页共21页A . is fightB . is fighting|C . are fightingD . fights六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（共1题；共10分）（10分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When we want to learn something, we usuall

16、y go to school, ask a friend or parents. These are all 1 ways of learning. But it seems that the learning you really want 2somewhere else instead. I hadthe 3 of seeing this on a weekend.My daughter plays on a soccer team. They did very well this season and so they expected to 4 in the followingcompe

17、tition, which normally was only formore skilled club teams. This led to some5 experienceson Saturday as they played against better teams.Through the first two games, her 6didnot get anything. As a parent, I 7seeing my daughter playing her best, 8still failed.It seemed that something turned out well

18、with the 9 between Saturday and Sunday. Whenthey appeared for their Sunday game, they were completely different. They tried to get good teamwork in their 10. They did 11 they could, and finally they got a goal. I was so 12that I shouted with tears in my eyes.Playing against the other team was a grea

19、t 13moment for all the girls on the team. 14is thebest teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 15 what they would have got in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.A . publicB . traditionalC . officialD . specialA . passesB . work

20、sC . liesD . endsA . dreamC . habitA . girls第 页共21页C . habitA . girls第 #页共21页D . chanceA . winB .joinC . organizeD . watchA . painfulB . strangeC . commonD . practicalA . fansB .friendsC . classD . teamA . imaginedB . hatedC . likedD . missedA . soB . orC . butD . and第 页共21页第 #页共21页(15 )第 页共21页B . p

21、arentsC .teachersD . classmates(10 )A . stylesB .trainingC . gameD . rules(11)A . everythingB . anythingC . somethingD . nothing(12 )A . afraidB . excitedC . movedD . satisfied(13 )A . touchingB . thinkingC . encouragingD . learning(14 )A . ExperienceB . IndependenceC . SuccessD . InterestA . the sa

22、me asB . mixed withC . different fromD . good for七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（共3题；共30分）（10分）阅读理解According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) maybe less clever t

23、han those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy ( 怀孕).Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏)of vitamin D in

24、 the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that pe

25、ople born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that

26、 we are affected by our season of birth.A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT according tothe first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being cleverWhat does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese?A .偏爱B .抗拒C .过敏D .暴

27、露 What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . Australia第 #页共21页B . Australia第 页共21页B .It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women sho

28、uld get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.ID . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them. What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Peo

29、ple can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.(10分)阅读理解Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper Passport? Th

30、at will soon come true. And your paper passport will become history. You may use their new kind of passportIts reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport. With the cloud passport, you dont have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will h

31、ave your name, photos and other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer.When you take a paper passport with you, you might lose it. But with the cloud passport, you dont have to worry about that.Do you think the cloud passport is a great idea

32、? Perhaps you will have it in the future, too.You may use a new kind of passport called passport in the future.A . cloudB.paperC . historyD . photoIt is reported thatwill be the first country to use the new kind of passport.A . ChinaC . America第 页共21页C . America第 #页共21页D . England If you have the cl

33、oud passport ,?A . you can take it with you easilyB . you neednt worry about losing itC . you can go to Australia freelyD . you neednt go to other countries（10分）任务型阅读You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesnt think that forgetting to check the

34、 weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet.To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.Once, I was driving on a central S

35、aint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up peopletrying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy （伞蓬）built into a street lamp. he said.The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or cl

36、ose the umbrella in need. Sensors（传感器）then make sure that the umbrella offersthe walkers whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, theres also a 360 motion sensor on the street lamp which findsout whether anyones using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy

37、 is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm tothe walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrellawould offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it

38、would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.Who designed lampbrella?Why did B

39、elyacv create lampbrella? How soon is the canopy closed if its not being used?Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people? What is the main idea of the passage?八、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（共1题；共15分）（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。第 页共21页第 页共21页Do you pl

40、ay Ant Forest? It is online game on Alipay （支付宝）.Players（collect）energy by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water （they） own trees with the energy. the trees are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert （沙漠）area of China. Every year

41、millions of trees（plant） in this way.This is part of Chinas tree-planting program. It hopes（stop） the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees the north. It is known as the Great Green Wall. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert,now it has

42、become the biggest man-made forest in China.China is making the world much（green） than before. It sets a good example and has many （lesson） to share with the world. said the United Nations Environment Program.九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）（共1题；共5分）（5分）根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。The reasons for getting hic

43、cupsAn inventionThree awardsMaking hiccups go awayThe hiccup is a common problemHave you ever hiccupped（ 打嗝）in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccup is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.People get hiccups for so

44、me reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking too much or too quickly. A sudden change in the stomachs temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.Ideas

45、on how to stop hiccups have been created, shared, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesnt work, you can try swallowing（吞下）hard while holdingyour breath. Ther

46、e are also some strange-sounding ways, like drinking a lot of water.A young girl named Mallory Kievman couldnt make her hiccups go away. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help.She decided to use the two ideas to make

47、a special lollipop（棒棒糖）. After she failed many times, Malloryinvented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar （醋）together.Mallory wanted to find out whether her lollipops would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating th

48、e lollipops. Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea. She was successful.十、书面表达（本题15分）（共1题；共15分）Sally，请根据他（她）的问题，写一封 8037.（15分）下面是一位同学在学校论坛上发的帖子。假如你是词左右的电子邮件给他（她），帮助解决问题。注意：1）词数80左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear friends,I have some problem

49、s and I need your help.Im not feeling well these days. The mid-exam is coming. I am busy preparing for it. On weekdays, Im busy with my schoolwork. On weekends, I want to have a good rest and do something I enjoy. But my parents push me to take three after-school classes. Im really stressed out. I cant sleep well and I cant study well, either. What should I do?Im looking forward to hearing from you.Looking for helpDear Looking for help,Yours sincerely,Sally参考答案一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题