初一下Unit7习题(新版)

1、人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 7 What does he look like?一、教学目标:1. 掌握对人物外貌描写的常用词汇与句型2. 掌握对人物性格的简单描写3. 掌握如何问外貌的特殊疑问句4. 写一篇描写人物外貌和性格的小短文二、重点词汇:1. like单词词性意义用法likev.喜欢做谓语likeprep.像, 如同不能单独做句子成分V 喜欢 like to do / like doing 喜欢做某事prep look like sb / be like sb 看起来像某人、长的像某人练习: 判断like的词性1. He is like his father.2. He look

2、s like his father.位置反义疑问句类似位置词1. 行为动词之前 2. be动词之后 3. 助动词之后3、助动词之后3. What does he look like? 1. He never gets up late. 他从不早起。2. He is never late. 他从不迟到。3. He has never got up late. 他一直就从不早起。属于完全否定词, 后面要用肯定句3、助动词之后2. 从不“never”He never gets up late, does he? 他从不起晚, 是吗?He is never late, is he? 他从不迟到, 是吗

3、?Always, usually, often, also3、助动词之后high(adj) 高的 height(n)高度; 身高 tall (adj) 高的3. 长宽高The building is 100 meters high.The height of the building is 100 meters.3、助动词之后length (n) 长度 long (adj) 长的The bridge is 20 meters long.The length of the bridge is 20 meters.weight (n) 宽度 wide (adj) 宽的The table is 1

4、meter wide.The weight of the table is 1 meter.3. 长宽高Middle时间和物体的中间The boy suddenly stood up at the middle of class.In the middle, lets have a rest.central (a)中央的 Center 平面的的中间4. “中”字He is at the squarer center. 他在广场中央。Central government 中央政府Medium (adj) 中等程度He is medium height. 他中等身高。5. 受欢迎的“popular

5、”Popular adj. 意为“受欢迎的、得人心的”后可接介词with或among 意为“受(某人)的欢迎、喜欢。例: 1. Yao Ming is very popular.2. Chinese food is becoming popular among Americans.附: popular 还可表示“流行的、通俗的”a popular song 流行歌曲 popular music 通俗音乐6. stop “停”Stop v. Stop doing sth 停止做某事, 即停止正在做的事情。v. Stop to do sth 停下来去做某事,停止正在做的事情, 然后去做另外一件事情

6、。 n. 公交车站 Bus stop.7. 记住“remember”1. v. 意为“记住，牢记, 想起”反义词为forget“忘记”例: 1. I cant remember your name.2. remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事remember to do sth 记得去做某事(还没有做)附: remember sb(A) to sb(B) 代某人A向某人B问候、致意。8. “稍微”不同词组做状语修饰adj.做定语修饰n.A little bit有些、有点修饰的程度弱些不能修饰n.A little有点修饰的程度强些可+不可数n.A bit有点修饰的程度强些需+of,

7、 后再+不可数n.9. heavy-light 大、小例: 1. The wind is heavy today. 风/雨/雪/大。2. It was rainy heavily the two days before.(副词)3. You eat too much heavy food.4. He is too heavy.Heavy: 大; 重/沉; 油腻Light: n. 光线,灯; v. 发光; adj. 小;轻;清淡; adv. 小得例: 1. It rains light. 2. How heavy he is! - What a heavy boy he is!3. How co

8、ld the weather is! - What a cold day it is!10. 辨析“不再”1. no more=notany more 表示数量和程度上的不再(增加), 通常修饰短暂性动词，一般指今后不再, 多用于将来时。例: We wont go there any more.2. no longer= notany longer 表示时间或距离的不再(延长), 通常修饰延续性动词, 经常放在行为动词之前, 系动词、情态动词之后。例: Mr. Wang no longer lives here.三、对人外貌的描写:外貌描写基本词汇身高 heightTall, short/lo

9、w, medium height(中等高度)身材 buildHeavy, thin, medium build发型 hairShort hair , curly hair, long hair, straight hair穿衣服Sb wear(s)是否戴眼镜/装饰物Sb wear(s)Sb with外貌描写基本句型(身高): He is tall/short/low/Medium height. 例: I am 1.60 metres tall. 我1.60米高。外貌描写基本句型(身材):He is heavy/thin/medium build. She is a little bit he

10、avy. 她有点偏胖。外貌描写基本句型(发型):He has long hair/short hair/Straight hair/Curly hair. She has long beautiful black hair. 她有一头漂亮的乌黑的长发。 She has short curly blonde hair. 她有一头短曲的金黄色头发。外貌描写基本句型(穿衣服):He wears a blue shirt/a black coat.外貌描写基本句型(戴眼镜):He wears glasses/gloves. He wears a blue coat and a pair of sun

11、glasses.他穿一件蓝外套并戴了一副太阳镜。句子和短语区别: 例: 1. 这个歌手 留 长发。(句子) The singer has long hair.例: 2. 这个歌手 戴 墨镜。(句子) The singer wears sun glasses.例: 3. (留长发的) 歌手 (短语) The singer with long hair例: 4. (戴墨镜的) 歌手 (短语) The singer with sun glasses例: 5. (戴墨镜的歌手)正在唱歌。(句子) The singer with glasses is singing.例: 6. (留长发的歌手)正在唱歌

12、。(句子) The singer with long hair is singing.四、性格与爱好描写:他很受欢迎。 He is popular.她有点文静。 She is a little bit quiet.她爱讲笑话, She loves to tell jokes. 不停地说话。 She never stops talking.他喜欢读书和下棋。 He likes reading and playing chess.五、问长相的特殊疑问句:例: 问: What does he look like? 他长的什么样子?答: He is short and has short straig

13、ht black hair.请根据自己实际情况写出一篇文章1. 外貌: 身高, 体重, 发型, 穿着2. 性格(要用至少五个形容词)3. 爱好4. 最后结束句: 穿着白色衣服,戴眼镜的我正在写作业。第七单元总结: 1. She wears glasses= She is with glasses2. Sb istall (tall人 high 物)3. A bit + adj- a bit of +n (有点的区别)4. 某人的身高是 his height is +数字= He is +数字+tall. 5. Middle直线;时间,in the middle/ 在中间 at the midd

14、le of在的中间Center平面 Medium程度 6. A look like B, so they are alike7. 对人的外貌描写8. With/in与wear的用法区别单元测试题一、单项选择。1. - - Shes tall and she has brown hair. A. What does she like? B. How is she? C. What does she look like? D. How is she like? 2. The of the building is over 20 meters.A. high B. low C. height D.

15、tall3. - What is your ? - I am over 1.70 meters.A. high B. low C. height D. tall4. The girl looks like pop music.A. listening B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. to hear5. Tom likes .A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. goes shopping D. go shop6. He never comes late, he?A. doesnt B. isnt C. does D. do7. - She

16、 is never late, is she? - .A. No, she isnt B Yes, she isnt C. No, she is D. Yes, she does8. “Stop !” the teacher says loudly.A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks9. When he sees a ball, the baby stops _ the ball.A. getting B. to get C. is getting D. get10. Please stand in the of the square(广场).A. m

17、edium B. middle C. center D. between11. The boy black hair a blue coat. A. has, has B. with, in C. has, wears D. with, wears12. Gina thin and big black glasses. A. is; wears B. has; is C. is; is D. is; has13. His hair curly and blonde. A. are B. is C. has D. have 14. My aunt is too , she wants to be

18、 slim(苗条的). A. heavy B. tall C. short D. thin15. People like wearing in hot days.A. a glass B. glass C. glasses D. the glasses二、完型填空。 Our teacher _1_ some pictures. Every class, she shows those pictures to us. She wants us _2_ something from them. In _3_ of her pictures, we see a boy working. Hes cl

19、eaning the room. In _4_ picture, a girl is singing. She is singing an American song. In other pictures, we see others doing different things. One is running, and another is _5_ a cake. And a girl is doing _6_ homework. We look at our teacher and her pictures. We talk _7_ English and our teacher list

20、ens _8_ us. We learn English from our teacher and her pictures. Our teacher likes _9_. We like her _10_, too. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. has D. have( ) 2. A.learn B.learns C.learning D. to learn( ) 3. A.a B. one C. an D. the( ) 4. A.others B.the other C. another D. the others( ) 5.A.make B. making C. do

21、 D. doing( ) 6. A. my B. your C. her D. his( ) 7. A. in B. with C. at D. for( ) 8. A.to B. at C. in D. for( ) 9. A.we B. us C. I D.me( ) 10. A. name B.class C.school D. classroom三、阅读理解。A There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it and animals are afraid

22、of it, too. These ants are often in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by, beca

23、use they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes.( ) 1. Some ants in America can be very . A. ugly B.strong C. friendly D. shy( ) 2. People and animals are afraid of . A. one kind of ant B. all kinds of ants C.small ants D. big ants( ) 3. People get away from the ants when they come near because . A. the

24、ants cant eat and kill elephants B. the ants cant eat horses C.the ants are not often in big groups D. the ants can kill people( ) 4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A. They are under the ground B. They go to other places before the ants come. C. Ants kill and eat them. D

25、. People kill and eat them.( ) 5. Which is the best title for the article?. A. Ants B. American Ants C. Big AntsD. A Strong AntB A Dog has a piece of meat and takes it home. Now on his way home he has to walk across a bridge over a river. Then he looks down and sees his own shadow(影子) in the water a

26、nd takes it for the shadow of another dog, with a very big piece of meat. He makes up his mind(下决心)to have that one, too. So he makes a snap(犬吠)at the shadow in the water, but as he opens his mouth, the piece of meat drops(掉)into the water and can not see it any more.( ) 6. How many dogs are there i

27、n the story?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four( ) 7. Where is the dog?A. On the bridge. B. In the river. C. In the countryside D. Have a rest.( ) 8. Where is the meat before the dog sees his own shadow?A. In the water. B. In his mouth.C. In the bowl. D. on the ground.( ) 9. Why does the dog make a snap

28、at the dog in the water?A. He wants to fight(打斗) with the dog in the water. B. He thinks there is another dog in the water. C. He wants the meat in the dogs mouth. D. He wants to play with the dog in the water.( ) 10. At last, who gets the meat?A. The dog B. The dog in the water. C. Nobody D. The tw

29、o dogsCDavid is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?” David says, “Yes.” On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, “Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Dont ask for any food. They will give you some.” “All right, Mum.” David answers and he goes to Roses house on his bike. There are lots of kids at the party. They play together for some time, and then Roses mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his pla